1 Number System Conversions (15 points) a) Convert the decimal number 175 to binary. b) Convert the hexadecimal number E9 to decimal. c) Convert the binary number 10101101 to octal. 2- Simplify the Boolean expression using algebraic manipulation: F(A, B, C) = (A' + BC) (ABC) (20 points).
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- (Debug) Determine and correct the errors in the following programs. a.includeiostreamusingnamespacestd;intmain()width=15area=lengthwidth;coutTheareaisareab.includeiostreamusingnamespacestd;intmain()intlength,width,area;area=lengthwidth;length=20;width=15;coutTheareaisarea;return0;c.includeiostreamintmain()intlength=20;width=15,area;lengthwidth=area;coutTheareais,area;return0;(Mechanics) The deflection at any point along the centerline of a cantilevered beam, such as the one used for a balcony (see Figure 5.15), when a load is distributed evenly along the beam is given by this formula: d=wx224EI(x2+6l24lx) d is the deflection at location x (ft). xisthedistancefromthesecuredend( ft).wistheweightplacedattheendofthebeam( lbs/ft).listhebeamlength( ft). Eisthemodulesofelasticity( lbs/f t 2 ).Iisthesecondmomentofinertia( f t 4 ). For the beam shown in Figure 5.15, the second moment of inertia is determined as follows: l=bh312 b is the beam’s base. h is the beam’s height. Using these formulas, write, compile, and run a C++ program that determines and displays a table of the deflection for a cantilevered pine beam at half-foot increments along its length, using the following data: w=200lbs/ftl=3ftE=187.2106lb/ft2b=.2fth=.3ft(Numerical) Using the srand() and rand() C++ library functions, fill an array of 1000 floating-point numbers with random numbers that have been scaled to the range 1 to 100. Then determine and display the number of random numbers having values between 1 and 50 and the number having values greater than 50. What do you expect the output counts to be?
- Redo Programming Exercise 8 using dowhile loops.When you perform arithmetic operations with operands of different types, such as adding an int and a float, ____________. C# chooses a unifying type for the result you must choose a unifying type for the result you must provide a cast you receive an error message(Practice) For the following correct algebraic expressions and corresponding incorrect C++ expressions, find the errors and write corrected C++ expressions: Algebra C++ Expression a.(2)(3)+(4)(5)(2)(3)+(4)(5) b. 6+1826+18/2 c. 4.512.23.1S4.5/12.23.1 d. 4.6(3.0+14.9)4.6(3.0+14.9) e. (12.1+18.9)(15.33.8)(12.1+18.9)(15.33.8)
- (Civil eng.) Write a C++ program to calculate and display the maximum bending moment, M, of a beam that’s supported on both ends (see Figure 3.8). The formula is M=XW(LX)/L, where X is the distance from the end of the beam that a weight, W, is placed, and L is the beam’s length. You program should produce this display: The maximum bending moment is xxxx.xxxx The xxxx.xxxx denotes placing the calculated value in a field wide enough for four places to the right and left of the decimal point. For your program, assign the values1.2,1.3,and11.2toX,W,andL.(Computation) Among other applications, Pascal’s triangle (see Figure 7.22) provides a means of determining the number of possible combinations of n things taken r at a time. For example, the number of possible combinations of five people (n = 5) taken two at a time (r=2)is10. Each row of the triangle begins and ends with 1. Every other element in a row is the sum of the element directly above it with the element to the left of the one above it. That is, element[n][r]=element[n1][r]+element[n1][r1] Using this information, write and test a C++ program to create the first 11 rows of a twodimensional array representing Pascal’s triangle. For any given value of n less than 11 and r less than or equal to n, the program should display the correct element. Use your program to determine in how many ways a committee of 8 can be selected from a group of 10 people(Data processing) Years that are evenly divisible by 400 or are evenly divisible by 4 but not by 100 are leap years. For example, because 1600 is evenly divisible by 400, 1600 was a leap year. Similarly, because 1988 is evenly divisible by 4 but not by 100, it was also a leap year. Using this information, write a C++ program that accepts the year as user input, determines whether the year is a leap year, and displays a message telling the user whether the entered year is or is not a leap year.
- (Civil eng.) Write an assignment statement to calculate the linear expansion in a steel beam as a function of temperature increase. The formula for linear expansion, l, is as follows: l=l0(1+(TfT0)) l0isthelengthofthebeamattemperatureT0.isthecoefficientoflinearexpansion.Tfisthefinaltemperatureofthebeam.(Electrical eng.) a. The voltage gain of an amplifier is given by this formula: voltagegain=[275 23 2 +0.5 f 2 ]n f is the frequency in Hz. n is the number of stages in the amplifier. Using this formula, write, compile, and run a C++ program to determine the value of the voltage gain for a four-stage amplifier operating at a frequency of 120 Hz. Your program should produce the following display: At a frequency of xxxxx hertz, the voltage gain is yyyyy Your program should replace xxxxx with the frequency and yyyyy with the voltage gain. b. Manually check the value your program produces. After verifying that your program is working correctly, modify it to determine the voltage gain of a 12-stage amplifier operating at a frequency of 9500 Hz.(Conversion) a. Write a C++ program to convert meters to feet. The program should request the starting meter value, the number of conversions to be made, and the increment between metric values. The display should have appropriate headings and list the meters and the corresponding feet value. If the number of iterations is greater than 10, have your program substitute a default increment of 10. Use the relationship that 1 meter = 3.281 feet. b. Run the program written in Exercise 6a on a computer. Verify that your program begins at the correct starting meter value and contains the exact number of conversions specified in your input data. c. Modify the program written in Exercise 6a to request the starting meter value, the ending meter value, and the increment. Instead of the condition checking for a fixed count, the condition checks for the ending meter value. If the number of iterations is greater than 20, have your program substitute a default increment of (ending value - starting value) / 19.
