C++ for Engineers and Scientists
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781133187844
Author: Bronson, Gary J.
Publisher: Course Technology Ptr
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Chapter 4.5, Problem 5E
(Data processing) Years that are evenly divisible by 400 or are evenly divisible by 4 but not by 100 are leap years. For example, because 1600 is evenly divisible by 400, 1600 was a leap year. Similarly, because 1988 is evenly divisible by 4 but not by 100, it was also a leap year. Using this information, write a C++
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Language: C++ (Apartment problem) A real estate office handles , say, 50 apartment units. When the rent is, say, $600 per month, all the units are occupied. However, for each, say $40 increase in rent, one unit becomes vacant. Moreover, each occupied unit requires an average of $27 per month for maintenance. How many units should be rented to maximize the profit?
Write a program that prompts the user to enter:
The total number of units.
The rent to occupy all the units.
The increase in rent that results in a vacant unit.
Amount to maintain rented unit.
The program then outputs the number of units to be rented to maximize the profit.
Note: Please include the pseudocode
(C++ language)
2.
(Guess the Number) Write a C program that plays the game of "guess the number" as fol-
lows: Your program chooses the number to be guessed by selecting an integer at random in the range
1 to 1000. The program then types:
5.32
I have a number between 1 and 1000.
Can you guess my number?
Please type your first guess.
The player then types a first guess. The program responds with one of the following:
1. Excellent! You guessed the number!
Would you like to play again (y or n)?
2. Too low. Try again.
3. Too high. Try again.
If the player's guess is incorrect, your program should loop until the player finally gets the number
right. Your program should keep telling the player Too high or Too low to help the player “zero in"
on the correct answer. [Note: The searching technique employed in this problem is called binary
search. We'll say more about this in the next problem.]
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C++ for Engineers and Scientists
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- (Guess the Number) Write a C program that plays the game of “guess the number” as follows: Your program chooses the number to be guessed by selecting an integer at random in the range1 to 1000. The program then types:I have a number between 1 and 1000.Can you guess my number?Please type your first guess.arrow_forward(IN C LANGUAGE) Binary-Decimal / Decimal Binary . Between 0 and 255 a number will be decided randomly by computer. Then asks to user 3 times a random digit of binary value of the that number. If user enters wrong number for a digit program will select another random number and ask random times random digit. For example: Computer selected number as 163 ( Which is 10100011) What is the digit 2 (question 1/3) :User enter 1 CorrectWhat is the digit 4 (question 2/3) : User enter 0 CorrectWhat is the digit 7 (question 3/3) : User enter 0 CorrectUser finished the quest with 3 input .arrow_forward(Use Python) The function course_average should calculate and return the average of the three values pass to it. The function main should ask the user to enter three grades and then pass these values to the course_average function. This function should also display a message to the user in the format below. For example, if the user entered 100, 90 and 95 the message would be:The average of 100 , 90 and 95 is 95arrow_forward
- (Rounding Numbers) Function floor may be used to round a number to a specific decimalplace. The statementy = floor(x * 10 + .5) / 10;rounds x to the tenths position (the first position to the right of the decimal point). The statementy = floor(x * 100 + .5) / 100;rounds x to the hundredths position (the second position to the right of the decimal point). Writea program that defines four functions to round a number x in various waysa) roundToInteger(number)b) roundToTenths(number)c) roundToHundreths(number)d) roundToThousandths(number)For each value read, your program should print the original value, the number rounded to thenearest integer, the number rounded to the nearest tenth, the number rounded to the nearest hundredth, and the number rounded to the nearest thousandth.arrow_forward( MindTap - Cenage )Example 5-6 implements the Number Guessing Game program. If the guessed number is not correct, the program outputs a message indicating whether the guess is low or high. Modify the program as follows: Suppose that the variables num and guess are as declared in Example 5-6 and diff is an int variable. Let diff = the absolute value of (num - guess). If diff is 0, then guess is correct and the program outputs a message indicating that the user guessed the correct number. Suppose diff is not 0. Then the program outputs the message as follows: If diff is greater than or equal to 50, the program outputs the message indicating that the guess is very high (if guess is greater than num) or very low (if guess is less than num). If diff is greater than or equal to 30 and less than 50, the program outputs the message indicating that the guess is high (if guess is greater than num) or low (if guess is less than num). If diff is greater than or equal to 15 and less than 30, the…arrow_forwardPlease review the image below. Produce the program in C++. Upload screenshots of Code and Output, as well as the source code. 6arrow_forward
- (Guess the Number Modification) Modify the program of Exercise 5.32 to count the number of guesses the player makes. If the number is 10 or fewer, print Either you know the secret oryou got lucky! If the player guesses the number in 10 tries, then print Ahah! You know the secret!If the player makes more than 10 guesses, then print You should be able to do better! Why shouldit take no more than 10 guesses? Well, with each “good guess” the player should be able to eliminatehalf of the numbers. Now show why any number 1 to 1000 can be guessed in 10 or fewer tries.arrow_forward(Bar-Chart Printing Program) One interesting application of computers is drawing graphsand bar charts. Write a program that reads five numbers (each between 1 and 30). For each numberread, your program should print a line containing that number of adjacent asterisks. For example,if your program reads the number seven, it should print *******.arrow_forward(Java) The greatest common divisor of two positive whole numbers and n1 and n2 is the largest number g such that g evenly divided into both n1 and n2. Write a complete program that takes two positive whole numbers from the user and displays the common divisor.arrow_forward
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