MECH 4013 Lab 1 Stress Shielding

Question 1 You are working on a design team at a small orthopaedic firm. You have been asked to select a cobalt- chrome-molybdenum (CoCr) material that will not experience plastic deformation under a specific mechanical test, as follows... A tensile stress is applied along the long axis of a solid cylindrical rod that has a diameter of 10 mm. An applied load of some magnitude F produces a 7x10-³ mm change in diameter (see figure below, original shape is blue, elongated shape is unshaded). Q1G: If your design required using the new material to create a wire, what is the largest diameter that would lead to ductile behavior while still avoiding plastic deformation when exposed to the above loading conditions?

Question 1 You are working on a design team at a small orthopaedic firm. You have been asked to select a cobalt- chrome-molybdenum (CoCr) material that will not experience plastic deformation under a specific mechanical test, as follows... A tensile stress is applied along the long axis of a solid cylindrical rod that has a diameter of 10 mm. An applied load of some magnitude F produces a 7x10³ mm change in diameter (see figure below, original shape is blue, elongated shape is unshaded). Q1H: Provide a brief rationale based on calculations used to support your answer. That is, how would you explain the behavior of the "new alloy" material to your design team? Table of properties: Assume Poisson's ratio is 0.3 for all materials Process Elastic Modulus (GPa) Material CoCr F75 As cast/Annealed 210 CoCr F90 Hot forged New alloy Z X ↑ F df O 210 110 Yield Strength (MPa) 450-517 900-1200 600 Tensile Strength (MPa) 655-890 1400-1600 700

Question 1 You are working on a design team at a small orthopaedic firm. You have been asked to select a cobalt- chrome-molybdenum (CoCr) material that will not experience plastic deformation under a specific mechanical test, as follows... A tensile stress is applied along the long axis of a solid cylindrical rod that has a diameter of 10 mm. An applied load of some magnitude F produces a 7x10³ mm change in diameter (see figure below, original shape is blue, elongated shape is unshaded). Q1C-D: Using the table of material properties below, calculate the magnitude of stress (o) and applied load (F) required to produce the 7x10-³ mm change in diameter for rods fabricated from F75 CoCr alloy (as cast) and F90 CoCr alloy (hot forged) materials.

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF AGRICULTURAL AND BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS Discuss the following mechanical properties of durable and perishable crops:Grains:a. Elasticityb. Hardnessc. Strengthd. Other properties

need help with this review part A engineering of materials

Sintered silicon nitride parts are expected to experience tensile stresses 50% of the ultimate tensile strength of the material. What will be the maximum allowable size of internal flaws for these parts not to fail in service? Given the following properties of the material: Specific surface energy: 0.3 J/m2 its Youngs Modulus: 304 GPa Ultimate tensile Strength: 570 MPa Select one: a. 1.43 µm b. 0.71 µm c. 15 µm d. 85 µm e. 9.5 µm

Flag question You have been given the following test sample data following mechanical testing of 15 test pieces of a modified Alumina. What is the Weibull modulus of this material? Would you advise the use of this material over one with a Weibull Modulus of 19.6 and a mean failure stress of 270 MPa, if you anticipate that the peak stress on the material could be 255 MPa? Sample 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Select one or more: Failure Stress (MPa) 297 293 270 300 260 286 265 295 4 293 280 288 263 290 298 275

Question 2 Figure 2 shows the dependence of fatigue strength on testing cycles (S-N curve) of an acetal polymer. 60 50 40 30 20 10 104 105 106 107 108 Number of cycles to failure Figure 2 The S-N fatigue curve for an acetal polymer a. What is the fatigue strength, or maximum stress amplitude, at one million cycles of loading? b. An acetal polymer 30-cm-long bar with a diameter of 20 mm is designed to survive one million cycles of loading, what is the maximum allowable axial load that can be applied on one end of the bar? Magnitude of stress Reversal, MPa

Need help with this Mechanics of Materials review

Request: Can you please help me with answering the following question? Thank you. Question: A specimen of a ceramic material having an elastic modulus of 250 GPa (36.3 x 106 psi) is pulled in tension with a stress of 750 MPa (109,000 psi).  Will the specimen fail if its “most severe flaw” is an internal crack that has a length of 0.20 mm (7.87 x 10-3 in.) and a tip radius of curvature of 0.001 mm (3.94 x 10-5 in.)?  Why or why not?

1. Which ASTM Testing Standards define the testing methodology for impact testing of: a. Metallic Materials b. Plastic Materials 2. Describe the difference between Ductile and Brittle Fracture in polycrystalline materials

Please include diagrams and reasoning for each step, thank you

You have been given the following test sample data following mechanical testing of 15 test pieces of Silicon Nitride. What is the Weibull modulus of this material? Would you advise the use of a similar material with a Weibull Modulus of 16.3 and a mean failure stress of 485 MPa, if you anticipate that the peak stress on the material could be 430 MPa? Sample 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Select one or more: O a. No O b. 18.6 O C. 13.4 O d. Yes O e. 15.7 f. 17.1 Failure Stress (MPa) 423 459 496 432 447 467 473 499 485 479 505 530 526 490 510 <

3. A structural component is made from a steel alloy with a plain strain fracture toughness of 77.0 MPa √m and a yield strength of 1400 MPa. The dimensions of the component allow it to be modeled as a wide plate. (a) If the design stress is half of the yield strength and Y =1, determine the critical flaw size, a. (b) If the flaw size resolution limit of the flaw detection equipment is 4mm, determine if a critical flaw can be detected. Consider both an internal flaw and a surface flaw.

QUESTION 18 A chemicals company is looking to optimise the materials selection for their synthesis vessel with safety being the key priority. The tank can be treated as a small thin-walled spherical pressure vessel and the engineers are considering a 'yield before break' design concept. Given that a crack of length will propagate by fast fracture when the stress intensity factor reaches the fracture toughness of the material select the correct materials property index relevant to this design criterion. Fracture toughness K₁=Y₁₁√√ IC O M= O M= OM= OM= O M= OM= K f P K 2 IC K IC 6 f 6 P K f IC σα y K IC 2 f IC

QUESTION 18 A chemicals company is looking to optimise the materials selection for their synthesis vessel with safety being the key priority. The tank can be treated as a small thin-walled spherical pressure vessel and the engineers are considering a 'yield before break' design concept. Given that a crack of length will propagate by fast fracture when the stress intensity factor reaches the fracture toughness of the material select the correct materials property index relevant to this design criterion. Fracture toughness K₁=Y₁₁√√ IC O M= O M= O M= COM: = O M= O M= K 6 6 P K IC K K IC P σα y 6 IC K IC 2 f IC 2

A sample of crosslinked polvisoprene rubber undergoes a constant strain rate axial tension experiment The initial sample measurements are 3.60 cm gauge length (axial direction); 0.b2 cm wide; 0.1/ cm thick:

Stuck need help! Problem is attached. please view attachment before answering.  Really struggling with this concept. Please show all work so I can better understand ! Thank you so much.

You have been asked to obtain an object/structure/component that has failed (It may come fromyour home, workshop, an automobile repair shop, a machine shop, and so on) and investigate to:1. Determine the cause and type of failure (i.e., simple fracture, fatigue, creep).2. What are the working and environmental conditions that causes the failure?3. Propose measures that can be taken to prevent future incidents of this type of failure.4. After you have determined the failure type of your case study, your leader asked you to writeshortly about the other mechanisms of failures.

Material that exhibit little or no yielding before failure are referred to as Brittle Materials O Viscoelastic Materials O Rubber Materials O Ductile Materials O