GEO 200 Worksheet Week 6
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School
Southern New Hampshire University *
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Course
200
Subject
Geography
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
docx
Pages
7
Uploaded by EarlField10342
GEO 200 Worksheet Template Guidelines and Rubric
Overview:
Each worksheet activity in this course allows you to engage deeply with a specific geographic region by analyzing its fundamental themes of
geography. Engaging in these activities allows you to practice some key skills needed to explore the region you chose for your final project. Complete each
question fully—not only to receive full points but also to gain valuable feedback from your instructor to hone your skills moving forward.
Prompt:
Complete the following steps:
I.
Select a region from the list provided in the assigned module in Brightspace, and address the questions related to the geographic themes below by
replacing the bracketed text with the relevant information.
II.
Address each question in the worksheet in detail.
a)
Refer to your module resources and the
Themes of Geography
resource for more information about your region and each theme to complete this
worksheet.
b)
In each response, describe in detail your selected region using a minimum of four complete sentences in your own words. (Paraphrase the
information; do not quote or copy and paste from the text.)
c)
Be sure to cite your sources in APA format, including the Themes of Geography resource, in the references section.
III.
Once you have completed this worksheet, save your worksheet file and upload it to Brightspace to submit this assignment.
Question
Response
Chosen Region
Japan
Question
Response
1.
Location and Connectivity:
What are the
absolute and relative locations of your
selected region? How does this region connect
to others?
Japan is an island located in the Eastern Asian sub-realm that includes other countries such as China, Mongolia, and
North and South Korea. Japan is home to four main islands known as Honshu, Hokkaido, Shikoku, and Kyushu
(Nijman & Shin, 2020). The latitude of Japan is 36.2048’N and the longitude is 138.2529’E which puts this country in
both the northern and eastern hemispheres (World Population Review, 2023). Japan is comprised of several islands
with the northern most point being Cape Soya on the island of Hokkaido, which is located at the latitude of 45’31”N
continuing south to the peninsula of Osumi stemming from the island of Kyushu, at 30’59”N. Japan has two other
southern points, one located on the island of Ishigaki at Cape Sata, at 24’44”N, and the third southern point on the
island of Okinotorishima, at 20’25”W. The most eastern point is also located on the island of Hokkaido, at 145’49”E
while the western most point is located on the island of Kyushu, at 129’43”E. All the islands of Japan are surrounded
on the eastern side by the Pacific Ocean, with the western side is comprised of the East Sea and the southern area
bordered by the East China Sea and the Philippine Sea. The two closest landmasses that almost forms a natural land
bridge to Japan is, South Korea in the south and the Sakhalin Island of Russia in the north.
References
Nijman, J., Muller, P. O., & Shin, M. (2020).
The World Today: Concepts and Regions in Geography
(8th ed.). Wiley
Global Education US.
https://wileyplus.vitalsource.com/books/9781119577614
World Population Review. (2023). Where is Japan in the World?. Retrieved from
https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/japan/location
Question
Response
2.
Physical Characteristics:
How would you
describe the climate, physiography, landscape,
and natural hazards of your selected region?
Address at least three of the physical
characteristics listed above for this worksheet.
Note:
This is part of the Place theme of
geography.
Most of the landscape in Japan is comprised of mountainous areas with steep slopes, encompassing roughly 80
percent of all land, with being most famous for the peak of Mount Fuji, rising 12,388 feet above sea level. Out of all
the land area, roughly only 18 percent is even habitable which has forced most of the population along the coastal
region with most areas being artificially created from reclaimed land. The climate of Japan varies depending on your
geographical location within the country, with the northern area experiencing warm summers and very cold winters
with heavy snow fall on the western side of the country, along the Sea of Japan and in high elevations. Eastern
Japan experiences relatively the same climate as northern Japan, but with hot and humid summers and cold winters
with very heavy snowfall on the Sea of Japan side. Western Japan also has a very hot and humid summer climate,
but winters are usually moderately cold. Southern Japan is the most distinct when it comes to climate because it is
affected by its subtropical oceanic currents, causing summers to be hot and humid with very mild winters. Due to
the location of Japan geographically and being in the Pacific earthquake belt, Japan experiences frequent
earthquakes, that in turn, cause tsunamis along the coastline resulting in devastating floods (Ministry of Foreign
Affairs of Japan, n.a.). With Japan’s climate variation throughout the archipelago, the country is subjected to heavy
seasonal rains and typhoons, that causes mass flooding and damage to infrastructure. A natural disaster causing
landscape feature that is common to these islands is volcanoes. Japan is home to 111 active volcanoes (Fujita et. al.,
2020), all of which could have the potential to erupt and cause mass devastation to the landscape and lives of all
within the immediate area.
References
Fujita, Eisuke., Ueda, Hideki., & Nakada, Setsuya. (202, July 10). A New Japan Volcanological Database.
Frontiers in
Earth Science. 8.
https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2020.00205
Japan Meteorological Agency. (n.a.). Overview of Japan’s Climate. Retrieved from
https://www.data.jma.go.jp/gmd/cpd/longfcst/en/tourist_japan.html
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. (n.a.). Disasters and Disaster Prevention in Japan. Retrieved from
https://www.mofa.go.jp/policy/disaster/21st/2.html
Nijman, J., Muller, P. O., & Shin, M. (2020).
The World Today: Concepts and Regions in Geography
(8th ed.). Wiley
Global Education US.
https://wileyplus.vitalsource.com/books/9781119577614
World Population Review. (2023). Where is Japan in the World?. Retrieved from
https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/japan/location
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Question
Response
3.
Human Characteristics:
What are the language
families/groups, religions, races, and cultures
of your selected region? What are the region’s
population density and economic
development? Address at least three of the
human characteristics listed above for this
worksheet.
Note:
This also is part of the Place theme of
geography.
Japan is a mainly homogenous region with a small amount of diversity. Most of the immigrants are originally from
Korea, China, Brazil, and the Philippines (Inside Japan, 2023). Most of the immigration that occurs, stems from
Japan seeking outside workers to fill the gap in their economy, but most often Japan only allows these immigrants a
three-to-four-year residence which means that they must leave and return to their home country leaving a void in
diversity. There is also a small population of Caucasians, mainly in the vicinity of the tourist areas such as Kanto and
Kansai, but also particularly in Tokyo, where most work as Western English language teachers and finance sector
workers. This region does have its diversity when it comes to cultural distinctions, for example, the idiomatic
language that is mainly spoken in the Kansai area is known as Osaka-ben, which does not discourage against the
openness of speaking about money, but Tokyoites take astringent measures to avoid this same discussion. Even
though Japanese is the dominant language in this area, there are other languages beyond just the one mentioned
before, such as Ryukyuan and Ainu.
Japan has a rough estimate population of 125,343,684, equivalent to 1.62 percent of the world population and
covering roughly 899 people per square mile (Worldometer, 2023). With much of Japan’s land inhabitable, most of
the population will be found in major cities along the coast with 91.8 percent of the population being in urban
areas.
References
Inside Japan, (2023). Japanese Culture: People. Retrieved from
https://www.insidejapantours.com/japanese-
culture/people/
World Atlas. (2023). What Languages are Spoken in Japan?. Retrieved from
https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-languages-are-spoken-in-japan.html
Worldometer. (2023). Japan Population. Retrieved from https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/japan-
population/
Question
Response
4.
Human/Environment
Interactions:
How do
the physical and human characteristics interact
to produce notable observations of the
landscape in your selected region? Address at
least three of this worksheet's
human/environmental characteristics listed
above.
There are many ways that the inhabitants of Japan have re-shaped and changed their environment, ranging from
natural resource extraction, manufacturing, urbanization, and agriculture. One change to the landscape that can be
noticed in Japan, is the unique method that farmers have used for centuries called “Terraced Farming”. The amount
of usable land in Japan is sparse and to maximize space with agriculture, the farmers carve flat areas of land into
the side of steep slopes, which can look almost like a step pyramid built into the mountainside (Banerjee, 2021).
Another major landscape change comes from one of the most common, urbanization. Looking at Tokyo, being the
largest city in Japan, the population during World War II was 7.4 million residents and today the population is
estimated around 37.2 million, which has caused the urban area to spread into the surrounding plains and hills
resulting in loss of habitats and species. Large sectors of manufacturing have taken over coastal plain areas with
easy access to established ports and large skyscrapers now define the horizon in the inner cities. Due to the
shortage of livable land area in Japan, measures have been taken to reclaim land, which is land that is artificially
created from soil, waste materials, sand, and rock. This process dramatically alters the coastline and the
surrounding environment.
References
Banerjee, Ayan. (2021, December 7). What is Terrace Farming in Japan? This Will Change Your Life!.
Kidadl.com
Retrieved from
https://kidadl.com/facts/what-is-terrace-farming-in-japan-this-will-change-your-life
Housing Japan. (2023, February 28). Reclaimed Land (Umetatechi) In Japan and Developments in the Bay Areas.
Retrieved from https://housingjapan.com/blog/reclaimed-land-umetatechi-in-japan-and-developments-in-
the-bay-areas/
Wikipedia contributors. (2023, March 25). History of Tokyo. In
Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
. Retrieved 19:00,
June 11, 2023, from
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_Tokyo&oldid=1146607429
World Population Review. (2023). Tokyo Population 2023. Retrieved from
https://worldpopulationreview.com/world-cities/tokyo-population
Question
Response
5.
Movement:
With how much ease and ability
do ideas, goods, and people flow in and out of
your selected region? What drives this
movement?
With Japan being an island and its proximity to its neighboring Eastern Asian sub-region territories, this gives the
country easy access for movement with its abundance of port locations. The development of ports in Japan was
crucial because, as a small island, it lacks the proper natural resources for production and these components must
be imported. Despite Japan’s lack of natural resources, it has still become one of the top economic producers in the
world. The Port of Tokyo is one of the largest seaports in Tokyo, with an average capacity to accommodate roughly
90 million tons of cargo (Karan, 2022). Due in some part, to the Japanese government taking initiatives and
improving key transportation networks, such as air, rail, ports, etc., it has allowed for the increase in tourism, which
Japan has recently climbed to the world’s third largest market in this sector, just behind the United States and China
(Japan External Trade Organization, 2023).
References
Japan External Trade Organization. (2023). Tourism Overview. Retrieved from
https://www.jetro.go.jp/en/invest/attractive_sectors/tourism/overview.html
Karan, C. (2022, January 19). 5 Major Ports in Japan.
Marine Insight
. Retrieved from
https://www.marineinsight.com/know-more/5-major-ports-in-japan/
Rubric
Guidelines for Submission:
Submit the completed Module One Worksheet. Citations should be formatted according to APA style.
Critical Elements
Attempted With Minimal or No
Functional Issues (100%)
Attempted With Key Functional Issues
(75%)
Not Evident In Submission (0%)
Value
Location and
Connectivity
Identifies absolute and relative locations
of the region selected and describes how
this region connects to others with
minimal or no gaps in details or logic
Identifies absolute and relative locations
of the region selected but does not
describe how this region connects to
others, or there are key gaps in details or
logic
Does not identify absolute and relative
locations of the region selected and does
not describe how this region connects to
others
19
Physical Characteristics
Identifies and describes at least three
aspects of the climate, physiography,
landscape, or natural hazards that
comprise the physical characteristics of
the region selected with minimal or no
gaps in details or logic
Identifies and describes most aspects that
include the physical characteristics of the
region selected, but the description
contains key gaps in details or logic
Does not identify and describe aspects
that comprise the physical characteristics
of the region selected
19
Human Characteristics
Identifies and describes at least three
aspects of human characteristics of the
region selected with minimal or no gaps in
details or logic
Identifies and describes at least two
aspects of human characteristics of the
region
selected, but the description
contains key gaps in details or logic
Does not identify human characteristics of
the region selected
19
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Critical Elements
Attempted With Minimal or No
Functional Issues (100%)
Attempted With Key Functional Issues
(75%)
Not Evident In Submission (0%)
Value
Human/Environment
Interactions
Describes at least three aspects of physical
and human characteristics that interact to
produce notable observations of the
landscape in the region selected with
minimal or no gaps in details or logic
Describes at least two aspects of physical
and human characteristics that interact to
produce notable observations of the
landscape in the region selected, but the
description contains key gaps in details or
logic
Does not describe how physical and
human characteristics interact to produce
notable observations of the landscape in
the region selected
19
Movement
Describes the flow of ideas, goods, and
people in and out of the region selected
and explains what drives movement with
minimal or no gaps in details or logic
Describes the flow of ideas, goods, and
people in and out of the region selected
but does not explain what drives
movement, or description contains key
gaps in detail or logic
Does not describe the flow of ideas,
goods, and people in and out of the region
selected and does not explain what drives
the movement
19
Articulation of
Response
The submission has no major errors
related to grammar, spelling, or syntax
The submission has major errors related
to grammar, spelling, or syntax that
negatively impact the readability and
articulation of the main ideas
The submission has critical errors related
to grammar, spelling, or syntax that
prevent understanding of ideas
5
Tota
l
100%