Chapter 10 - Pearson Mastering Flashcards _ Quizlet

12/18/23, 10:36 AM Chapter 10 - Pearson Mastering Flashcards | Quizlet https://quizlet.com/788963082/chapter-10-pearson-mastering-flash-cards/ 1/4 Try the fastest way to create flashcards Chapter 10 - Pearson Mastering 10 studiers recently Leave the first rating Students also viewed Terms in this set (31) BIO 100 Exam 3 146 terms jessicabereny Preview chapter 8 137 terms quizlette25036456 Preview Pleiotropy and Population Genetics 36 terms kate2147 Preview Lecture 9 st 15 terms anitamic P IMG 1 Drag the labels onto the diagram to identify how nucleotides pair up. left- T; G Right- A;C IMG 2 Drag the correct labels onto the nucleotides in the RNA transcript. Not all labels will be used. left → right: U C G A IMG 3 Drag the correct labels onto the diagram to identify the structures and molecules involved in translation.1. large subunit of ribosome 2. amino acid 3. anticodon 4. mRNA 5. tRNA 6. small subunit of ribosome a. mRNA b. small subunit of ribosome c. large unit of ribosome d. amino Acid e. tRNA f. anticodon Which of the following events occurs during transcription? A molecule of RNA is formed based on the sequence of nucleotides in DNA. 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS Which of the following is a correct statement about mRNA? mRNA moves from the nucleus to the cytoplasm following RNA processing. 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS

12/18/23, 10:36 AM Chapter 10 - Pearson Mastering Flashcards | Quizlet https://quizlet.com/788963082/chapter-10-pearson-mastering-flash-cards/ 2/4 The site of translation is ribosomes in the cell cytoplasm. 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS Which one of the following does not play a role in translation? DNA 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS Which of the following does not occur during RNA processing? mRNA attaches to the small subunit of a ribosome. 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS Although generally not considered to be alive, a _____ is studied alongside other microbes such as bacteria. virus 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS The _____is a viral life cycle that results in bursting of the host cell. lytic cycle 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS A _____ is a viral genome that has inserted itself into the genome of its host. prophage 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS The _____ is a viral life cycle in which the virus inserts its genome into the genome of its host, where it may remain dormant for long periods. lysogenic cycle 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS A _____ is a virus that specifically infects bacteria. bacteriophage 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS IMG14 Can you identify the molecules and processes involved in the flow of genetic information through a cell? 1. translation 2. DNA 3. protein 4.RNA 5. transcription A. 2 B. 5 C. 4 D. 1 E. 3 _____ is the process in which mRNA codons are converted into an amino acid sequence. translation 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS A _____ is made up of hundreds or thousands of smaller units called amino acids, attached to one another in long chains. protein 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS _____ is a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell, shaped like a double helix, and associated with the transmission of genetic information. DNA 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS _____ is the first step of gene expression, during which a particular segment of DNA is converted into RNA. transcription 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS

12/18/23, 10:36 AM Chapter 10 - Pearson Mastering Flashcards | Quizlet https://quizlet.com/788963082/chapter-10-pearson-mastering-flash-cards/ 4/4 IMG 28 Which of these is(are) pyrimidines? C; D; E 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS In a nucleotide, the nitrogenous base is attached to the sugar's _____ carbon and the phosphate group is attached to the sugar's _____ carbon. 1'; 5' 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS Nucleic acids are assembled in the _____ direction. 5' to 3' 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS In a DNA double helix an adenine of one strand always pairs with a(n) _____ of the complementary strand, and a guanine of one strand always pairs with a(n) _____ of the complementary strand. thymine; cytosine 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS