Chapter_009-1

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Chapter 9

184 Chapter 9 ■ MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ Chapter Nine MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ Name: In the box write the letter of the choice that is the definition of the term or best answers the question. There is only one correct answer for each question. 1. The male gonad: ................................. A A. Sperm cell B. Scrotum C. Testis D. Penis E. Epididymis 2. A gland below the bladder and surrounding the urethra: ............... E A. Vas deferens B. Bulbourethral C. Bartholin D. Seminal vesicle E. Prostate 3. Tissue that produces sperm cells: ... A A. Seminiferous tubules B. Endometrium C. Urethra D. Ureters E. Scrotum 4. Hair-like tail region of the sperm is called: ....................................... C A. Cilia B. Sperm head C. Flagellum D. Fimbriae E. Calyx 5. Tube that leads from the epididymis to the urethra: ................................. D A. Ureter B. Seminiferous tubule C. Cowper duct D. Vas deferens E. Bulbourethral duct 6. Foreskin: ....................................... C A. Perineum B. Phimosis C. Prepuce D. Glans penis E. Scrotum 7. Male castration would result from which of the following operations?... E A. Bilateral orchiectomy B. TURP C. Vasectomy D. Bilateral oophorectomy E. Unilateral orchidectomy 8. Inflammation of the glans penis:..D A. Orchitis B. Hydrocele C. Varicocele D. Balanitis E. Epididymitis 9. A chancre is the primary lesion in which of the following conditions?..E A. Pelvic inflammatory disease B. Genital herpes C. Nongonococcal urethritis D. Gonorrhea E. Syphilis 10. An androgen: ...................................... C A. Luteinizing hormone B. hCG C. Testosterone D. Estrogen E. Progesterone 11. Testosterone is produced by: ...A A. Testes (interstitial tissue) B. Prostate gland C. Bulbourethral glands (Cowper glands) D. Seminiferous tubules E. Seminal vesicles 12. Undescended testicles: ..................... D A. Varicocele B. Phimosis C. Epispadias D. Cryptorchidism E. Orchiotomy

Chapter 9 ■ MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ 185 13. Benign prostatic hyperplasia is characterized by: ........................... D A. Adenocarcinoma of the prostate B. Overgrowth of glandular tissue C. Hydrocele D. Urinary incontinence E. Varicocele 14. Testicular carcinoma: ......................... B A. BPH B. Seminoma C. Hypernephroma D. PID E. Chlamydia 15. Sterilization procedure: ................... C A. Vasectomy B. Circumcision C. Orchiotomy D. TURP E. Left orchiectomy 16. The sac containing the male gonad: E A. Perineum B. Peritoneum C. Epididymis D. Scrotum E. Seminal vesicle 17. Congenital condition of the male urethra: .............................................. D A. Varicocele B. Phimosis C. Circumcision D. Hypospadias E. Hydrocele 18. Parenchymal tissue in the testes:... A A. Seminiferous tubules B. Bulbourethral fluid C. Vas deferens D. Connective tissue E. Vas deferens 19. Scanty production of sperm: .......... D A. Azoospermia B. Cryptorchidism C. Aspermia D. Oligospermia E. Varicocele 20. A spermolytic substance: .................................. E A. Produces sperm cells B. Destroys sperm cells C. Is used for benign prostatic hyperplasia D. Increases potency E. Is produced by the testes 21. Orchiopexy: ..................................... C A. Removal of a testicle B. Incision and removal of a piece of the vas deferens C. Fixation of an undescended testicle D. Removal of the prepuce E. Prolapse of a testicle 22. Swollen, twisted veins near the testes: .......................................... A A. Varicocele B. Hydrocele C. Hypospadias D. Herpes genitalis E. Testicular torsion 23. Nongonococcal urethritis is most often caused by: .............................. D A. Prostatitis B. Syphilis C. Herpes genitalis D. Chlamydial infection E. Castration 24. Treating tissue with cold temperatures is called: ............................................. E A. Aspiration B. Purulent C. Ejaculation D. Curettage E. Cryogenic surgery 25. Which of the following is not an STD: ............................................. E A. HSV B. Gonorrhea C. BPH D. Syphilis E. Chlamydia

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186 Chapter 9 ■ VOCABULARY QUIZ Chapter Nine VOCABULARY QUIZ Name: (textbook pages 315–316) A. Match the following vocabulary terms with their meanings below: bulbourethral glands fraternal twins ejaculation glans penis ejaculatory duct identical twins epididymis parenchymal tissue erectile dysfunction perineum flagellum prepuce 1. One of a pair of long, tightly coiled tubes on top of each testis epididymis 2. Sensitive tip of the penis glans penis 3. Two infants resulting from division of one fertilized egg into two distinct embryos identical twins 4. Pair of exocrine organs near the male urethra; secrete fluid into the urethra bulbourethral glands 5. Tube through which semen enters the male urethra ejaculatory duct 6. External region between the anus and scrotum perineum 7. Two infants born of the same pregnancy from two separate egg cells fertilized by two different sperm cells fraternal twins 8. Ejection of sperm and fluid from the male urethra ejaculation 9. The essential, distinctive cells of an organ parenchymal tissue 10. Hair-like projection on a sperm cell flagellum 11. Inability of an adult male to achieve an erection; impotence erectile dysfunction 12. Foreskin of the penis prepuce B. Match the following vocabulary terms with their meanings below: penis spermatozoa prostate gland sterilization scrotum stromal tissue semen testis seminal vesicles testosterone seminiferous tubules vas deferens 1. Hormone secreted by the testes testosterone 2. Procedure that removes an individual’s ability to produce or release reproductive cells sterilization

3. Exocrine gland at the base of the male urinary bladder prostate gland 4. Male gonad that produces sperm cells and male hormone testis

Chapter 9 ■ VOCABULARY QUIZ 187 5. Supportive, connective cells of an organ stromal tissue 6. Sperm cells and seminal fluid semen 7. Narrow, coiled tubules that produce sperm cells in the testes seminiferous tubules 8. Narrow tube that carries sperm from the epididymis into the body and toward the urethra vas deferens 9. Sperm cells spermatozoa 10. External sac that contains the testes scrotum 11. Paired male exocrine glands that secrete fluid into the vas deferens seminal vesicles 12. Male organ of reproduction penis

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188 Chapter 9 ■ TERMINOLOGY QUIZ Chapter Nine TERMINOLOGY QUIZ Name: (textbook pages 317–319) A. Match the following terms with their meanings below: androgen hydrocele balanitis orchiectomy cryogenic surgery orchitis cryptorchidism prostatitis epididymitis prostatectomy gonorrhea seminiferous tubules 1. Inflammation of a testis orchitis 2. Undescended testicle cryptorchidism 3. Hernia of fluid in the scrotum hydrocele 4. Inflammation of the penis balanitis 5. Male hormone; testosterone is an example androgen 6. Removal of a testis orchiectomy 7. Use of cold, freezing temperatures to destroy tissue cryogenic surgery 8. Inflammation of genital tract mucous membranes; caused by gonococcal infection gonorrhea 9. Inflammation of the epididymis epididymitis 10. Inflammation of the gland below the urinary bladder in males prostatitis 11. Resection of a gland that produces seminal fluid prostatectomy 12. Coiled tubes with the testes; form and carry sperm seminiferous tubules B. Give medical terms for the following definitions: 1. destruction of sperm spermatolysis 2. lack of formation or ejaculation of semen aspermia 3. scanty production of sperm Oligospermia 4. hernia of swollen, twisted veins in the scrotal sac varicocele 5. pertaining to a testis testicular 6. tumor resembling a “monster” (composed of many different types of tissues) teratoma 7. removal of the vas deferens vasectomy 8. formation of sperm Spermatogenesis 9. hormone produced by the testis testosterone 10. condition of lack of sperm cells in semen azoospermia 11. fixation of the testis in place orchiopexy 12. new opening between two parts of the vas deferens that were previously disconnected vasovasostomy

Chapter 9 ■ PATHOLOGY QUIZ 189 Chapter Nine PATHOLOGY QUIZ Name: A. Match the following pathologic conditions with their descriptions below: carcinoma of the prostate phimosis carcinoma of the testis prostatic hyperplasia cryptorchidism testicular torsion hydrocele varicocele hypospadias 1. Male urethral opening is on the undersurface of the penis hypospadias 2. Twisting of the spermatic cord testicular torsion 3. Malignant tumor of the exocrine gland lying below the urinary bladder carcinoma of the prostate 4. Enlarged, dilated veins near the testis varicocele 5. Undescended testicles cryptorchidism 6. Narrowing (stricture) of the opening of the prepuce over the glans penis phimosis 7. Malignant tumor of the male gonad carcinoma of the testis 8. Benign growth of glandular tissue lying below the urinary bladder prostatic hyperplasia 9. Sac of clear fluid in the scrotum hydrocele B. Name the sexually transmitted disease from its description below: 1. Infection of skin and genital mucosa caused by HSV; marked by blisters herpes genitalis 2. Infection of skin and mucous membranes in the anogenital region by HPV HPV infection 3. Inflammation of the genital tract mucosa caused by gonococcal infection gonorrhea 4. Infection of the urethra and reproductive tract with bacteria (Chlamydia trachomatis) chlamydia 5. Chronic infection with a spirochete bacterium syphilis

190 Chapter 9 ■ LABORATORY TESTS AND CLINICAL PROCEDURES QUIZ Chapter Nine LABORATORY TESTS AND CLINICAL PROCEDURES QUIZ Name: (textbook pages 324–326) Match the following terms with their descriptions below: circumcision PSA test castration semen analysis digital rectal examination transurethral resection of the prostate photoselective vaporization of the prostate vasectomy 1. Surgical excision of testes or ovaries castration 2. Finger palpation through the anal canal and rectum to examine the prostate digital rectal examination 3. Bilateral surgical removal of a part of the vas deferens vasectomy 4. Measurement of levels of prostate-specific antigen in the blood PSA test 5. Removal of prostatic tissue using a green light laser photoselective vaporization of the prostate 6. Surgical procedure to remove the prepuce of the penis circumcision 7. Excision of BPH using a resectoscope through the urethra transurethral resection of the prostate 8. Microscopic examination of ejaculated fluid semen analysis

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Chapter 9 ■ ABBREVIATIONS QUIZ 191 Chapter Nine ABBREVIATIONS QUIZ Name: (textbook page 326) A. On the line provided, give meanings for the following abbreviations, then write each abbreviation next to its explanation below: 1. BPH benign prostatic hyperplasia 2. DRE digital rectal examination 3. ED erectile dysfunction 4. HPV human papillomavirus 5. HSV herpes simplex virus 6. PID pelvic inflammatory disease 7. PSA prostate specific antigen 8. STD sexually transmitted disease 9. TRUS transrectal ultrasound 10. TURP transurethral incision of the orostate a. 7 Blood test that measures f. 4 Virus causing genital warts levels of a protein elevated in prostate cancer b. 6 Inflammation of organs in the genital region associated with sexually transmitted infection g. 8 Group of diseases transmitted by sexual intercourse h. 10 Removal of prostatic tissue using a resectoscope through the urethra c. 1 Nonmalignant growth of i. 3 Impotence tissue in the prostate gland j. 9 Test to assess the prostate and d. 5 Virus causing blisters on the guide precise placement of biopsy needle skin and mucosa of the genital area e. 2 Finger palpation through the anal canal to examine the prostate gland

192 Chapter 9 ■ EXERCISE QUIZ Chapter Nine EXERCISE QUIZ Name: A. Build medical terms: 1. inflammation of the testes orchitis 2. resection of the prostate gland prostatectomy 3. condition of scanty sperm oligospermia 4. process of forming (producing) sperm cells spermatogenesis 5. fixation of an undescended testicle crytorchidism B. Give meanings for the following medical terms: 6. parenchymal tissue essential distinctive cells of an organ 7. androgen male sex hormone 8. testicular teratoma germ cell derived neoplasia 9. stromal tissue connective tissue cells 10. azoospermia lack of spermatozoa in the semen C. Give medical terms for the descriptions below: 11. pair of sacs; secrete fluid into ejaculatory duct seminal vesicles 12. coiled tube above each testis; carries and stores sperm epididymis 13. male gonad; produces hormone and sperm cells gametes 14. foreskin prepuce D. Match the term in Column I with its meaning in Column II: Column I Column II 15. castration C 16. purulent F 17. ligation A 18. circumcision D 19. ejaculation H 20. cryosurgery E 21. vasectomy B 22. semen analysis G A. To tie off or bind B. Removal of a piece of vas deferens C. Orchiectomy D. Removal of the prepuce E. Destruction of tissue by freezing F. Pus-filled G. Test of fertility (reproductive ability) H. Ejection of sperm and fluid from the urethra

Chapter 9 ■ EXERCISE QUIZ 193 E. Give medical terms for the following abnormal conditions: 23. STD; etiology is berry-shaped bacteria gonorrhea 24. opening of the urethra on the undersurface of the penis phimosis 25. enlarged, swollen veins near the testes varicocele 26. undescended testicles cryptorchidism 27. STD; primary stage marked by a chancre syphilis 28. malignant tumor of the prostate gland prostate cancer E. Give meanings for the following abbreviations: 29. TURP transurethral resection of the prostate 30. PSA prostate specific antigen 31. BPH benign prostatic hyperplasia E. Give the meaning of the following: 32. -sclerosis abnormal hardening 37. oophor/o ovary 33. -cele swelling, hernia 38. colp/o vagina 34. -rrhagia excessive 39. balan/o glans penis 35. -phagia eating 40. salping/o fallopian tube 36. -genesis formation 41. -ptosis drooping eyelid F. Match the surgical procedures in Column I with the reasons they would be performed in Column II: Column I Column II 42. bilateral orchiectomy A. Carcinoma of the prostate gland 43. TURP B. Cryptorchidism 44. vasectomy C. Sterilization (hormones remain) 45. orchiopexy D. Benign prostatic hyperplasia 46. hydrocelectomy E. Reversal of sterilization 47. circumcision E F. Removal of swollen, twisted veins near the testes 48. radical prostatectomy G. Abnormal fluid collection in scrotum 49. vasovasostomy H. Seminoma 50. varicocelectomy I. Phimosis

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194 Chapter 9 ■ DICTATION AND COMPREHENSION QUIZ Chapter Nine DICTATION AND COMPREHENSION QUIZ Name: A. Dictation of Terms 1. epididymitis 2. chancre 3. purulent 4. testosterone 5. orchitis 6. semen 7. hydrocele 8. testicular cancer 9. prepuce 10. Sertoli cell 11. castration 12. prostate gland 13. seminal vesicles 14. caricocele 15. cryptorchism 16. oligospermia 17. hypospadias 18. syphilis 19. gonorrhea 20. HPV B. Comprehension of Terms: Match number of the above term with its meaning below. 1 Inflammation of the tube that carries sperm from the testicle to the vas deferens 2 Hard ulcer that is a sign of a sexually transmitted disease 3 Pus-filled 4 A hormone that produces male secondary sex characteristics 5 Inflammation of a testicle 6 Fluid that contains sperm cells and secretions and is produced during ejaculation 7 Hernia of fluid in the testicle 8 Malignant tumor of the testes 9 Foreskin 10 Essential cells of the testes; seminiferous tubules 11 Excision of the testicles or ovaries 12 Increase in growth of cells of a gland below the urinary bladder in males 13 Glands that secrete a fluid into the vas deferens 14 Enlarged, dilated veins near the testicle 15 Undescended testicle 16 Condition of scanty sperm cell production 17 Congenital opening of the male urethra on the under surface of the penis 18 Chronic STD caused by a type of bacteria (spirochete) 19 Inflammation of the genital tract mucosa caused by infection with berry-shaped bacteria 20 Infection of the skin and mucous membranes with HSV; small fluid-filled blisters occur

Chapter 9 ■ SPELLING QUIZ 195 Chapter Nine SPELLING QUIZ Name: A. Circle the term that is spelled correctly, and write its meaning in the space provided. 1. chyamydia chlamydia sexually transmitted disease 2. impotance impotence erectile dysfunction 3. chanker chancre primary sore 4. seminoma semenoma malignant germ cell tumor 5. scrotum scrotim the sac that contains the testes 6. parynchomal parenchymal the functional parts of an organ 7. purulent puerluent in pus formation 8. adenocarcinoma adenocarsinoma a cancer originating in glandular tissue 9. prostrate gland prostate gland exocrine gland at the base of the male urinary bladder 10. prepus prepuce foreskin B. Circle the term that is spelled correctly. The meaning of each term is given. 11. Undescended testicle ................................. criptororhidism crytporchidism cryptorchidism 12. Glands that secrete semen ........................ bulbourethral bulboureteral bolboureteral 13. Tubules that produce sperm ...................... seminiferous semeniferious seminefarous 14. Sexually transmitted disease ..................... syphilis syphillis syfalus 15. Type of carcinoma of the testes ................. embrional embryonal enbryomal 16. Sperm cells and fluid ................................. semin seman semen 17. Scanty sperm production .......................... olagospermia oliospermia oligospermia 18. Pus-filled .................................................... purulent poorulent pureulent 19. Male sex hormone ...................................... testostarone testosterone testosterome 20. Male gonad ................................................. testus testas testis

196 Chapter 9 ■ PRONUNCIATION QUIZ Chapter Nine PRONUNCIATION QUIZ Name: A. Underline the accented syllable in the following terms: 1. pa renc hymal 4. scro tum 7. semi no ma 10. im potence 2. pre puce 5. fla gel lum 8. prosta tec tomy 3. var icocele 6. an drogen 9. tes tos terone B. Match the term in Column I with its meaning in Column II: Column I Column II 1. cryptorchidism D A. Sac that holds the testes 2. testosterone B B. Hormone produced by the testes 3. spermolytic J C. Removal of the testes 4. circumcision I D. Undescended testicle 5. vasectomy E E. Sterilization; removal of part of the vas deferens 6. scrotum A F. Congenital opening of the urethra on the underside of penis 7. gonorrhea H G. Pus-filled 8. hypospadias F H. Venereal disease marked by urethral discharge 9. orchiectomy C I. Removal of the foreskin around the glans penis 10. purulent G J. Pertaining to destruction of sperm cells C. Complete the following terms from their definitions: 1. orchi opexy Fixation of a testicle in place. 2. oligo spermia Condition of scanty sperm production. 3. balan itis Inflammation of the glans penis. 4. prostatic 5. hydro cele Excessive development; enlargement of the prostate gland. Hernia of fluid in the scrotal sac. 6. epididym itis Inflammation of the epididymis. 7. vaso vasostomy 8. spermato genesis 9. gono rrhea New connection between two parts of the vas deferens. Formation of sperm cells. Sexually transmitted disease.

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10. phim osis Narrowing of the foreskin over the glans penis.

Chapter 9 ■ DIAGRAM QUIZ 197 Chapter Nine DIAGRAM QUIZ Name: Label the diagram below using the terms listed below: Bulbourethral (Cowper) gland Prostate gland Ejaculatory duct Scrotum Epididymis Seminal vesicle Glans penis Seminiferous tubules Penis Testis Perineum Urethra Prepuce (foreskin) Vas deferens Ureter Urinary bladder Pubic bone Prostate gland 10 urethra 9 vas deferens 6 penis 12 glans penis 13 foreskin 14 scrotum 2 testis 1 seminiferous tubules 4 3 perineum 7 seminal vesicles 8 ejaculatory duct 11 bulbourethral glands 5 epididymis

which passes through the 198 Chapter 9 ■ FLOW CHART QUIZ Chapter Nine FLOW CHART QUIZ Name: Label the flow chart using the terms listed below: 4ejaculatory duct 2 epididymis 6 penis 1seminiferous tubules 5 urethra 3vas deferens Sperm are formed in the 1. Testes 2. 3. Seminal vesicles 4. Prostate gland 5. Bulbourethral glands 6. Sperm leave the body

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Chapter 9 ■ REVIEW SHEET QUIZ 199 Chapter Nine REVIEW SHEET QUIZ Name: A. Give meanings for the following combining forms: 1. balan/o glans penis 6. crypt/o hidden 2. orchi/o testis 7. cry/o cold 3. vas/o vessel 8. hydr/o water fluid 4. zo/o animal life 9. epididym/o epididymis 5. andr/o male 10. terat/o monster B. Give meanings for the following suffixes: 1. -plasia formation 6. -tomy incision 2. -lysis destruction 7. -trophy nutrition 3. -cele swelling hernia 8. -genesis formation 4. -pexy fixation 9. -ectomy removal 5. -stomy new opening 10. -rrhea discharge

200 Chapter 9 ■ MEDICAL SCRAMBLE Chapter Nine MEDICAL SCRAMBLE Name: Unscramble the letters to form suffixes from the clues. Use the letters in the squares to complete the bonus term. 1. Clue: Ulcer associated with an STD chancre R A C E H C N 2. Clue: Collection of fluid in the scrotal sac (hernia) hydrocele C O Y L H E R E D 3. Clue: Inflammation of the testes orchitis T C I O S H R I 4. Clue: Gland at the base of the bladder that secretes seminal fluid prostate T O S E P A R T BONUS TERM: Clue: A common sexually transmitted disease caused by a spirochete syphilis

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Chapter_009-1

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