Follow-Up Assessment: When Worlds Collide - SPAN 130 Study Guide

9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 1 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide Due Oct 4 at 23:59 Points 30 Questions 30 Available Sep 28 at 5:00 - Oct 7 at 23:59 10 days Time Limit 60 Minutes Instruc ! ons A ! empt History Attempt Time Score LATEST Attempt 1 21 minutes 30 out of 30 Score for this quiz: 30 out of 30 Submitted Sep 28 at 13:35 This attempt took 21 minutes. Please watch the video and complete the assignment sheet (Viewing Comprehension Questions) for the video When Worlds Collide before you take this assessment. You will need those answers to complete the assessment. Time limit: 60 minutes. Questions: 30 Points: 30 1 / 1 pts Question 1 As soon as Jews and Muslims converted—sincerely converted—to Catholicism, they were considered equal to Christians (Spaniards).

9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 2 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 True False Correct! Correct! 1 / 1 pts Question 2 The Peruvian writer Garcilaso de la Vega chose to honor his heritage by calling himself this. El Mestizo Garcilaso de la Vega El Inca Garcilaso de la Vega Correct! Correct! El Criollo Garcilaso de la Vega El Mulato Garcilaso de la Vega none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 3 “The Great Repression,” which took place under the reign of Philip II, was ___.

9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 3 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 an after effect of the “fuga de oro” (flight of gold) out of the Americas and into the coffers of Europe an incident of religious violence during which thousands of Protestants were killed in the Netherlands Correct! Correct! the attempt by the King to subdue his rebellious subjects similar to the Great Depression, but this one more Freudian in nature none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 4 Approximately ____ men died while working the mines in Potosí. 800 8,000 80,000 800,000 8,000,000 Correct! Correct!

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9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 4 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 1 / 1 pts Question 5 In 1502, the Catholic Sovereigns (Isabella and Ferdinand) tried to wipe out all Muslim traditions and practices: they were forbidden from speaking Arabic, their religious books were burned, and Moorish clothing was outlawed. Historians called this ___. fratricide ethnocide Correct! Correct! genocide matricide suicide 1 / 1 pts Question 6 The highest city in the world—and the city that produced the most mineral wealth in the New World—was ___. Minas Gerais Matto Grosso El Escorial Potosí Correct! Correct!

9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 5 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 7 With the fall of Granada in 1492, the Reconquest of the peninsula comes to an end. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 8 The video calls the transfer of hundreds of billions of today’s dollars during colonial times from the New World to the Old World ____. an economic reconquest the rape of a nation a treacherous act the birth of globalization Correct! Correct! none of these

9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 6 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 1 / 1 pts Question 9 The social caste system, which the Spaniards used to determine social class and status based on ancestry (e.g., white v. indigenous) and blood purity (not mixed with those of other races), was invented in the Americas after the arrival of the Spaniards in 1492. Simply put, there was no need for a caste-based system in Europe prior to that because there were no “Indians” there. True False Correct! Correct! 1 / 1 pts Question 10 The Convent at Santa Clara was used to ____. help fugitive indigenous peoples escaping the encomiendas (like the “Underground Railroad” in the USA) to house the daughters of Peninsulars and keep them from “undesirable elements” in Peruvian society Correct! Correct!

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9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 7 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 to house the mestizas—daughters of Spaniards and indigenous women —who did not have a place in society to educate the indigenous peoples of Cuzco none of the above 1 / 1 pts Question 11 The dark-skinned and mixed race peoples of the Americas were clearly seen as inferior to the Spaniards. The Spaniards, however, were seen as equal whether or not they were born in Spain (Peninsulars) or the Americas (Creoles). True False Correct! Correct! 1 / 1 pts Question 12 Bartolomé de las Casas is known as the protector and defender of the indigenous. He debated for 5 days in a public forum with this man—one of the most important scholars of the era—in 1551. The debate was on the issue of how the Crown should treat the indigenous peoples of the Americas. Diego de Landa

9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 8 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 Antonio de Montesinos Fray Luis y León Juan Ginés de Sepúlveda Correct! Correct! Philip II 1 / 1 pts Question 13 For most of the colonial era, the only European port allowed to trade with the New World colonies was ____. Casa de Contratación, Spain Port of Seville, Spain Correct! Correct! Port of Gibraltar, Spain Port of Veracruz, Portugal none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 14

9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 9 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 The various Spanish kingdoms that were prominent during the Reconquest were seen more as independent kingdoms that jealously guarded their independence and not a united group of kingdoms fighting as one against the infidel. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 15 Corn is a human invention and was not a naturally occurring crop. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 16 During pre-colonial times, the average person in the Americas might have been healthier and better fed than his/her European counterparts due to which of the following factors? the absence of pigs, goats, cows

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9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 10 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 the absence of measles and smallpox the use of tobacco for medicinal purposes A and B only Correct! Correct! A, B and C only 1 / 1 pts Question 17 Which of the following exports was so important that Europeans ranked it third in terms of value (after gold and silver)? tobacco maize (corn) indigenous slaves cochineal Correct! Correct! none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 18

9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 11 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 The uniquely indigenous instrument used by the Aymara peoples is called a ___. It is made from the shell of an armadillo and is still the most popular instrument in Bolivia. The video sees it as a metaphor for indigenous identity itself, embodying its story of resistance and loss, defeat and survival. luto charango Correct! Correct! xibalba armada none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 19 What percentage of Bolivia's population today are native peoples? 6% 16% 60% Correct! Correct! 90% 96%

9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 12 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 1 / 1 pts Question 20 The Catholic Sovereigns used a common language—Castilian Spanish —and a common religion as powerful tools to unite their empire. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 21 Tenochtitlán, we know, was the capital of the Aztec civilization. What name is used in the video in place of ‘Aztec’ to refer to this group? Inca Maya Mochica Correct! Correct! Araucano Nahuatl

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9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 13 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 1 / 1 pts Question 22 As we saw in the readings with respect candomblé,santería and voodoo, when the indigenous celebrate the Virgin of Guadalupe as though she were the indigenous goddess Tonantzin, it can be seen as an example of a syncretic (blended) religion. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 23 For a few years after the end of the Reconquest, the Muslims were still permitted to practice their faith under Ferdinand and Isabella. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 24 "The Garden of Earthly Delights" is mentioned during the video when the discussion turns to Philip II. What was it?

9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 14 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 His favorite place to reflect on Spain's affairs (a garden outside his palace El Escorial) What he called the Americas. What he called Spain One of his favorite paintings. Correct! Correct! None of these. 1 / 1 pts Question 25 The ____ was the world’s first interest-paying government bond and the ancestor of the Treasury Bill, one of the key engines of the modern American economy. Charles V created this bond due to the debt he faced after submerging Spain into a series of religious wars. This type of bond completely transformed banking, lending, and investing. rulfo sexto quinto juro Correct! Correct! none of these

9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 15 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 1 / 1 pts Question 26 Tonantzin was ___. the capital of the Incan civilization the capital of the Mexica civilization a god of war in the Mayan pantheon a goddess of fertility in the Mochica pantheon Correct! Correct! none of these is correct 1 / 1 pts Question 27 The stigma of having mixed blood could eventually “disappear” in colonial Spanish America after a few generations. For example, Spaniard + Indian = Mestizo // Mestizo + Spaniard = Castizo // Castizo + Spaniard = Spaniard. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 28

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9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 16 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 One of the most sacred spaced in the Americas is El Cerro del Tepeyac because here ___. There was a horrendous massacre of indigenous peoples who later were said to have come back to life The Virgin Mary appeared in 1531 to an indigenous peasant Juan Diego The Virgin of Guadalupe appeared in 1531 to an indigenous peasant Juan Diego Correct! Correct! Bartolomé de las Casas died there while protecting the indigenous peoples none of the above 1 / 1 pts Question 29 New World gold and silver radically transformed Europe and had profound political and economic repercussions. True Correct! Correct! False

9/29/20, 2 : 36 AM SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 Page 17 of 17 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 1 / 1 pts Question 30 The New Laws (Las Leyes Nuevas) passed by Charles V were extremely effective in curbing violence against the indigenous peoples. True False Correct! Correct! Quiz Score: 30 out of 30

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