SPOTLIGHT ON..

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Pennsylvania State University *

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130

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Arts Humanities

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Feb 20, 2024

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9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 1/14 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide Due Oct 4 at 11:59pm Points 30 Questions 30 Available Sep 28 at 5am - Oct 7 at 11:59pm 10 days Time Limit 60 Minutes Instruc±ons A±empt History Attempt Time Score LATEST Attempt 1 22 minutes 30 out of 30 Score for this quiz: 30 out of 30 Submitted Sep 28 at 11:16am This attempt took 22 minutes. Please watch the video and complete the assignment sheet (Viewing Comprehension Questions) for the video When Worlds Collide before you take this assessment. You will need those answers to complete the assessment. Time limit: 60 minutes. Questions: 30 Points: 30 1 / 1 pts Question 1 Tonantzin was ___. the capital of the Incan civilization the capital of the Mexica civilization a god of war in the Mayan pantheon a goddess of fertility in the Mochica pantheon Correct! Correct!

9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 2/14 none of these is correct 1 / 1 pts Question 2 In 1502, the Catholic Sovereigns (Isabella and Ferdinand) tried to wipe out all Muslim traditions and practices: they were forbidden from speaking Arabic, their religious books were burned, and Moorish clothing was outlawed. Historians called this ___. fratricide ethnocide Correct! Correct! genocide matricide suicide 1 / 1 pts Question 3 Corn is a human invention and was not a naturally occurring crop. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 4 The video calls the transfer of hundreds of billions of today’s dollars during colonial times from the New World to the Old World ____.

9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 3/14 an economic reconquest the rape of a nation a treacherous act the birth of globalization Correct! Correct! none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 5 New World gold and silver radically transformed Europe and had profound political and economic repercussions. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 6 The video makes a link between President Obama’s self-declaration as a “mutt” and this term/concept. syncretism mestizo Correct! Correct! blood purity ethnocide none of these

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9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 4/14 1 / 1 pts Question 7 The various Spanish kingdoms that were prominent during the Reconquest were seen more as independent kingdoms that jealously guarded their independence and not a united group of kingdoms fighting as one against the infidel. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 8 The dark-skinned and mixed race peoples of the Americas were clearly seen as inferior to the Spaniards. The Spaniards, however, were seen as equal whether or not they were born in Spain (Peninsulars) or the Americas (Creoles). True False Correct! Correct! 1 / 1 pts Question 9 The Spanish Armada was supposed to easily defeat the English fleet in 1584. Instead, the loss turned out to be one of the biggest upsets in military history; 70 ships were sunk and 15,000 Spaniards died. True Correct! Correct! False

9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 5/14 1 / 1 pts Question 10 The ____ was the world’s first interest-paying government bond and the ancestor of the Treasury Bill, one of the key engines of the modern American economy. Charles V created this bond due to the debt he faced after submerging Spain into a series of religious wars. This type of bond completely transformed banking, lending, and investing. rulfo sexto quinto juro Correct! Correct! none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 11 As we saw in the readings with respect candomblé,santería and voodoo, when the indigenous celebrate the Virgin of Guadalupe as though she were the indigenous goddess Tonantzin, it can be seen as an example of a syncretic (blended) religion. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 12 Tenochtitlán, we know, was the capital of the Aztec civilization. What name is used in the video in place of ‘Aztec’ to refer to this group?

9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 6/14 Inca Maya Mochica Correct! Correct! Araucano Nahuatl 1 / 1 pts Question 13 The Spaniards in the New World were strongly opposed to any type of kinship ties (i.e., by arranged marriages) between the Spanish families and indigenous nobility due to the stigma associated with mixing blood with inferior peoples. True False Correct! Correct! 1 / 1 pts Question 14 "The Garden of Earthly Delights" is mentioned during the video when the discussion turns to Philip II. What was it? His favorite place to reflect on Spain's affairs (a garden outside his palace El Escorial) What he called the Americas. What he called Spain One of his favorite paintings. Correct! Correct!

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9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 7/14 None of these. 1 / 1 pts Question 15 The “bleeding of the cactus” refers to which of the following? the extraction of gold and silver from the cultures of Latin America the sacrificial victims in Aztec culture the Virgin of Guadalupe the cochineal bugs that grow on the prickly pear cactus Correct! Correct! none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 16 The highest city in the world—and the city that produced the most mineral wealth in the New World—was ___. Minas Gerais Matto Grosso El Escorial Potosí Correct! Correct! none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 17

9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 8/14 The Andean Earth Mother goddess is _______ Pachacutec Pachamama Correct! Correct! Pachanga Popol Vuh none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 18 With the fall of Granada in 1492, the Reconquest of the peninsula comes to an end. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 19 Danzón is a type of music that has roots in African culture and shows a strong Caribbean influence. Still, according to the video it is also seen as a _______ genre and not a Cuban one. Argentinean Chilean Haitian

9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 9/14 Mexican Correct! Correct! Puerto Rican 1 / 1 pts Question 20 In roughly 50 years (1545-1600), Potosi went from being a barren hillside to a city that was the largest in the New World. This was about twice as large as London at the time. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 21 Bartolomé de las Casas is known as the protector and defender of the indigenous. He debated for 5 days in a public forum with this man—one of the most important scholars of the era—in 1551. The debate was on the issue of how the Crown should treat the indigenous peoples of the Americas. Diego de Landa Antonio de Montesinos Fray Luis y León Juan Ginés de Sepúlveda Correct! Correct! Philip II

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9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 10/14 1 / 1 pts Question 22 During pre-colonial times, the average person in the Americas might have been healthier and better fed than his/her European counterparts due to which of the following factors? the absence of pigs, goats, cows the absence of measles and smallpox the use of tobacco for medicinal purposes A and B only Correct! Correct! A, B and C only 1 / 1 pts Question 23 As soon as Jews and Muslims converted—sincerely converted—to Catholicism, they were considered equal to Christians (Spaniards). True False Correct! Correct! 1 / 1 pts Question 24 Which of the following exports was so important that Europeans ranked it third in terms of value (after gold and silver)? tobacco maize (corn)

9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 11/14 indigenous slaves cochineal Correct! Correct! none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 25 The Convent at Santa Clara was used to ____. help fugitive indigenous peoples escaping the encomiendas (like the “Underground Railroad” in the USA) to house the daughters of Peninsulars and keep them from “undesirable elements” in Peruvian society to house the mestizas—daughters of Spaniards and indigenous women —who did not have a place in society Correct! Correct! to educate the indigenous peoples of Cuzco none of the above 1 / 1 pts Question 26 For most of the colonial era, the only European port allowed to trade with the New World colonies was ____. Casa de Contratación, Spain

9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 12/14 Port of Seville, Spain Correct! Correct! Port of Gibraltar, Spain Port of Veracruz, Portugal none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 27 The Peruvian writer Garcilaso de la Vega chose to honor his heritage by calling himself this. El Mestizo Garcilaso de la Vega El Inca Garcilaso de la Vega Correct! Correct! El Criollo Garcilaso de la Vega El Mulato Garcilaso de la Vega none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 28 The uniquely indigenous instrument used by the Aymara peoples is called a ___. It is made from the shell of an armadillo and is still the most popular instrument in Bolivia. The video sees it as a metaphor for indigenous identity itself, embodying its story of resistance and loss, defeat and survival. luto charango Correct! Correct!

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9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 13/14 xibalba armada none of these 1 / 1 pts Question 29 Teosinte is ____. a drug used in pre-Colombian America a weed that became what we know as corn Correct! Correct! a place in pre-Colombian America a precious stone coveted by the Europeans none of the above 1 / 1 pts Question 30 Before modern archaeologists and scientists proved that the ancient American civilizations built cities like Tenochtitlán and Machu Picchu, which of the following was a common speculation? ancient peoples from Europe built them aliens from another planet built them Correct! Correct! ancient peoples from Asia built them ancient peoples from the Middle East built them

9/28/2020 SPOTLIGHT ON...6a: Follow Up Assessment on the Video When Worlds Collide: SPAN 130 Iberian Civilization Sects. 1-2 https://psu.instructure.com/courses/2087556/quizzes/3993776 14/14 none of these (people have always known that the indigenous peoples of the Americas built them) Quiz Score: 30 out of 30

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