Allan W05 Exam_ Perceive the Historical Context of Notre Dame Cathedral

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Nov 24, 2024

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W05 Exam: Perceive the Historical Context of Notre Dame Cathedral Due Oct 14 at 11:59pm Points 40 Questions 20 Available Sep 30 at 12am - Oct 14 at 11:59pm Time Limit 20 Minutes Instructions Task: Complete an exam on the history of the Notre Dame Cathedral Purpose: To help you demonstrate your understanding of the content discussed thus far. Background Sometimes it seems like artwork is an act of supreme creativity, and it looks or sounds the way it does solely because the artist willed it so. But art does not exist in a vacuum. Every artist makes decisions in the context of the time and place in which they live. A great artist knows the work that went before them and either consciously imitates it or consciously rejects it. The people who support them, either by buying their work or patronizing them in some other way, have tastes that the artist must somehow satisfy. These people in turn have historical, cultural, and religious backgrounds that influence their taste. Even geography makes a difference: Italian cities featured lots of fine marble because marble is abundant in its volcanic soil. Marble is rare in France, so Parisian artisans carved in limestone instead. Most people generally prefer what they are used to, and it is sometimes easy to reject something that doesn’t fulfill our immediate expectations. For instance, the Italians in the 1200s were used to the Roman style of building with its elegant and mostly unadorned arches and domes. They were horrified by the pointed arches and intricate carvings of the Gothic, and named the style after the Goth barbarian tribe. We are often tempted to do the same thing when we encounter something new, or something very old (like your parents’ music or black and white movies). To get past that initial prejudice, we need to know something of the time, place, and culture in an attempt to see the artwork with a different set of eyes than we currently possess. Notes Please take detailed notes while viewing the video. You may use your notes while taking the exam. For this assignment, first consider the stylistic features of Notre Dame de Paris; then look for explanations for them in the historical background given you in this week's "Notre Dame de Paris" videos. You will complete a 20 question multiple choice examination. You will have one attempt, open book and you have 20 minutes to complete it. The exam is worth a total of 40 points. Good luck! Do not discuss exam questions with anyone except your Instructor during or after the exam (before the due date). After the due date you may discuss exam questions with your classmates. Correct answers
Attempt History Attempt Time Score LATEST Attempt 1 15 minutes 40 out of 40 Score for this quiz: 40 out of 40 Submitted Oct 13 at 2:49pm This attempt took 15 minutes. will be available after the due date. 2 / 2 pts Question 1 Notre Dame is the culmination of so many ideas and philosophies of the Gothic Age. Which of the following is not part of the Gothic ideology? The Platonic love The cult of the Virgin The theology of light The importance of London on the world stage Correct! Correct! 2 / 2 pts Question 2 Notre Dame’s walls were built to allow a lot of_________ into the cathedral Air Light Correct! Correct!
Worshippers Gargoyles 2 / 2 pts Question 3 Which of the following was an important cultural influence during the Gothic? The Rise in the importance of the Virgin Mary Feudalism Courtly Love Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite’s philosophy of light. All of the Above Correct! Correct! 2 / 2 pts Question 4 What did Suger compare the Holy Spirit to? the light of the sun Correct! Correct! the stones of the Gothic arch Dionysius St. Denis
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2 / 2 pts Question 5 The Cathars were medieval heretics that rejected the orthodox views of the Catholic church, embraced poverty and believed in reincarnation. True Correct! Correct! False 2 / 2 pts Question 6 Feudalism in France brought the Inquisition increased attacks by marauding Vikings new agricultural methods Correct! Correct! the division of Charlemagne’s empire 2 / 2 pts Question 7 Which structure did Maurice de Sully tear down in 1160 in order to build a more worthy Parisian church of the kings of Europe? Notre Dame de Paris St. Etienne Correct! Correct!
St. Denis St. Chapelle 2 / 2 pts Question 8 The intersecting arch was an innovation of Gothic architecture, but who first developed the arch? the Greeks the Romans Correct! Correct! the Byzantines the Russians 2 / 2 pts Question 9 Which of the following features were necessary due to the height of Gothic cathedrals? (Select all that apply) intersecting arch Correct! Correct! gargoyles flying buttresses Correct! Correct! the nave
2 / 2 pts Question 10 Which modern country was NOT part of Charlemagne’s empire? Belgium Poland Correct! Correct! France Germany 2 / 2 pts Question 11 What was the name of the court of inquiry that put heretics on trial and burned people at the stake? Pyrenees Cathars Inquisition Correct! Correct! Crusaders 2 / 2 pts Question 12 Under feudalism in France, the power and influence of the king of France grew.
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the king of France became subject to the king of England. dukes and other local rulers grew to be more powerful than the king. Correct! Correct! the king of France was killed by Vikings. 2 / 2 pts Question 13 Who was Abbot Suger? a. The priest who was beheaded and became a saint b. The priest who led French troops to victory over the English during the Hundred Years War The priest who started the Gothic style by remodeling Saint Denis cathedral in the 1200s Correct! Correct! 2 / 2 pts Question 14 Suger's use of Gothic arches and stained glass was meant to illustrate: the counterpoint between heaven and earth Correct! Correct! The omnipotence of God The glory of France Paul's conversion of Dionysius
2 / 2 pts Question 15 What evidence is there at Notre Dame that many architects worked on the project over the course of a century? The different styles throughout the building Correct! Correct! Bones of workers who died during construction in the reliquaries Unmanageable cracks between the walls and flying buttresses A tapestry running the length of the nave including the names of the architects 2 / 2 pts Question 16 Which Christian bishop of Paris was martyred by pagan priests? Saint Denis Correct! Correct! Saint Louis Saint Roch 2 / 2 pts Question 17 What is the main difference between Roman and Gothic arches?
Roman are made of stone and Gothic are made of cement Roman are narrow and Gothic are wide Roman are taller than Gothic Roman are rounded and Gothic are pointed Correct! Correct! 2 / 2 pts Question 18 Which important event is often seen as the beginning of modern France? The French Revolution in 1789 The collapse of the Roman empire and Roman power in France The establishment of Paris as the French capital under Hugh Capet Correct! Correct! 2 / 2 pts Question 19 What does the name Notre Dame mean? Our Lady Correct! Correct! House of Jesus Our Church Seat of the Bishop
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COPYRIGHT 2023 BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY-IDAHO 2 / 2 pts Question 20 Eleanor of Aquitaine married the king of England the king of Aquitaine the king of France the king of England and the king of Acquitaine the king of England and the king of France Correct! Correct! Quiz Score: 40 out of 40