Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The complete IUPAC name for the given compound is to be written.
Concept introduction:
In naming organic compounds, the
(b)
Interpretation:
The complete IUPAC name for the given compound is to be written.
Concept introduction:
In naming organic compounds, the functional groups other than highest priority functional groups are treated as substituents. The root name is established by identifying the longest carbon chain or a ring containing the functional group. Remove the “e” from the normal ane, ene, or yne ending and add the suffix that corresponds to the highest-priority functional group. If the highest priority group is present twice, then no need to remove the “e” from ane, ene, or yne ending, and prefixes are used to denote the number of identical functional groups. Number the carbon chain in a way that the functional group and the substituents attached gets the lowest number. The position of the functional group and substituents on the parent chain or ring is indicated by the respective locant number just before the suffix. The substituents are written in alphabetical order when writing the IUPAC name.
(c)
Interpretation:
The complete IUPAC name for the given compound is to be written.
Concept introduction:
In naming organic compounds, the functional groups other than highest priority functional groups are treated as substituents. The root name is established by identifying the longest carbon chain or a ring containing the functional group. Remove the “e” from the normal ane, ene, or yne ending and add the suffix that corresponds to the highest-priority functional group. If the highest priority group is present twice, then no need to remove the “e” from ane, ene, or yne ending, and prefixes are used to denote the number of identical functional groups. Number the carbon chain in a way that the functional group and the substituents attached gets the lowest number. The position of the functional group and substituents on the parent chain or ring is indicated by the respective locant number just before the suffix. The substituents are written in alphabetical order when writing the IUPAC name.
(d)
Interpretation:
The complete IUPAC name for the given compound is to be written.
Concept introduction:
In naming organic compounds, the functional groups other than highest priority functional groups are treated as substituents. The root name is established by identifying the longest carbon chain or a ring containing the functional group. Remove the “e” from the normal ane, ene, or yne ending and add the suffix that corresponds to the highest-priority functional group. If the highest priority group is present twice, then no need to remove the “e” from ane, ene, or yne ending, and prefixes are used to denote the number of identical functional groups. Number the carbon chain in a way that the functional group and the substituents attached gets the lowest number. The position of the functional group and substituents on the parent chain or ring is indicated by the respective locant number just before the suffix. The substituents are written in alphabetical order when writing the IUPAC name.

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Chapter E Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: PRINCIPLES AND M
- Please help me solve this reaction.arrow_forwardIndicate the products obtained by mixing 2,2-dimethylpropanal with acetaldehyde and sodium ethoxide in ethanol.arrow_forwardSynthesize 2-Ethyl-3-methyloxirane from dimethyl(propyl)sulfonium iodide using the necessary organic or inorganic reagents. Draw the structures of the compounds.arrow_forward
- Synthesize 2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile from phenylmethanol using the necessary organic or inorganic reagents. Draw the structures of the compounds.arrow_forwardSynthesize N-Methylcyclohexylamine from cyclohexanol using the necessary organic or inorganic reagents. Draw the structures of the compounds.arrow_forwardSynthesize N-Methylcyclohexylamine from cyclohexanol using the necessary organic or inorganic reagents. Draw the structures of the compounds.arrow_forward
- If possible, please provide the formula of the compound 3,3-dimethylbut-2-enal.arrow_forwardSynthesize 1,4-dibromobenzene from acetanilide (N-phenylacetamide) using the necessary organic or inorganic reagents. Draw the structures of the compounds.arrow_forwardIndicate the products obtained by mixing (3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide with sodium hydride.arrow_forward
- We mix N-ethyl-2-hexanamine with excess methyl iodide and followed by heating with aqueous Ag2O. Indicate the major products obtained.arrow_forwardIndicate the products obtained by mixing acetophenone with iodine and NaOH.arrow_forwardIndicate the products obtained by mixing 2-Propanone and ethyllithium and performing a subsequent acid hydrolysis.arrow_forward
