Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (Standalone Book)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780073403717
Author: Kenneth S. Saladin Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 9.3, Problem 12BYGO
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The mandible is the lower jaw bone and is the movable bone of the skull. It is the strongest bone in the face and holds the teeth. The mandible is a part of the skull bone. The temporal bones are found on either side of the skull. A hollow region known as mandibular fossa is found on the temporal bone. A fossa is a depression found on the bone. The mandibular condyle fits in the mandibular fossa of temporal bone. The condyle is a bone having an oval end and helps to articulate with another bone.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 9 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (Standalone Book)
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 9.1 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 9.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 9.1 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 9.1 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 9.1 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 9.1 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 9.1 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 9.1 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 9.1 - Prob. 4AYLO
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 9.1 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 9.1 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 13AYLOCh. 9.2 - Prob. 14AYLOCh. 9.3 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 9.3 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 9.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 9.3 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 9.3 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 9.3 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 9.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 9.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 9.3 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 9.3 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 9.3 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 9 - Prob. 1TYRCh. 9 - Which of the following is the least movable? a. a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 9 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 9 - Which of the following terms denotes a general...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 9 - In a second-class lever, the effort a. is applied...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 9 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 9 - The rotator cuff includes the tendons of all of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 9 - A fluid-filled sac that eases the movement of a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 9 - _____ is the science of movement.Ch. 9 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 9 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 9 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 9 - Prob. 18YRCh. 9 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 9 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 9 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 9 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 9 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 9 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 9 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 9 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 9 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 9 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 9 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 9 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 9 - Prob. 1TFCh. 9 - A doctor who treats arthritis is called a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3TFCh. 9 - Prob. 4TFCh. 9 - Prob. 5TFCh. 9 - Prob. 6TFCh. 9 - Prob. 7TFCh. 9 - Prob. 8TFCh. 9 - Synovial fluid is secreted by the bursae.Ch. 9 - Prob. 10TFCh. 9 - All second-class levers produce a mechanical...Ch. 9 - For each of the following joint movements, state...Ch. 9 - In order of occurrence, list the joint actions...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 9 - Prob. 5TYC
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