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Transportation. Most railroad cars are owned by individual railroad companies. When a car leaves its home railroad’s tracks, it becomes part of a national pool of cars and can be used by other railroads. The rules governing the use of these pooled cars are designed to eventually return the car to the home tracks. A particular railroad found that each month,

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- 4. 5. 6. Let X be a set and let f: XX be a function. We say that f is an involution if fof idx and that f is idempotent if f f = f. (a) If f is an involution, must it be invertible? Why or why not?2 (b) If f is idempotent, must it be invertible? Why or why not? (c) If f is idempotent and x E range(f), prove that f(x) = x. Prove that [log3 536] 5. You proof must be verifiable by someone who does not have access to a scientific calculator or a logarithm table (you cannot use log3 536≈ 5.7). Define the sequence {a} by a = 2-i for i≥ 1. (a) Give the first five terms of the sequence. (b) Prove that the sequence is increasing.arrow_forwardPractice Assignment 5.6 Rational Functions M Practice Assig Practice Assignment 5.6 Rational Functions Score: 120/150 Answered: 12/15 Question 10 A Write an equation for the function graphed below 5 + 4 1 2 H + + -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 2 34567 | -2 ర y = Question Help: Video Message instructor Post to forum Submit Questionarrow_forward1. 2. Define f: ZZ and 9: ZZ by f(x)=3x+1 and g(x) = x². (a) Calculate (go f)(2). (b) Find an explicit formula for the function gof. Define f: R2 R2 by f(x, y) = (3x+y, 5x+2y). Give an explicit formula for f-1. Verify that it is the inverse of f. Do not include a derivation for f¹ unless it is for the verification.arrow_forward
- Suppose that two toothpaste companies compete for customers in a fixed market in which each customer uses either Brand A or Brand B. Suppose also that a market analysis shows that the buying habits of the customers fit the following pattern in the quarters that were analyzed: each quarter (three-month period), 30% of A users will switch to B, while the rest stay with A. Moreover, 40% of B users will switch to A in a given quarter, while the remaining B users will stay with B. Finally assume that this pattern does not vary from quarter to quarter. (a) If A initially has all of the customers, what are the market shares 2 quarters later? (b) If A initially has all of the customers, what are the market shares 20 quarters later? (c) If B initially has all of the customers, what are the market shares 2 quarters later? (d) If B initially has all of the customers, what are the market shares 20 quarters later?arrow_forward1. The regular representation of a finite group G is a pair (Vreg, Dreg). Vreg is a vector space and Dreg is a homomorphism. (a) What is the dimension of Vreg? (b) Describe a basis for Vreg and give a formula for Dreg. Hence explain why the homo- morphism property is satisfied by Dreg. (c) Prove that the character ✗reg (g) defined by tr Dreg (g) is zero if g is not the identity element of the group. (d) A finite group of order 60 has five irreducible representations R1, R2, R3, R4, R5. R₁ is the trivial representation. R2, R3, R4 have dimensions (3,3,4) respectively. What is the dimension of R5? Explain how your solution is related to the decomposition of the regular representation as a direct sum of irreducible representations (You can assume without proof the properties of this decomposition which have been explained in class and in the lecture notes). (e) A group element has characters in the irreducible representations R2, R3, R4 given as R3 R2 (g) = -1 X³ (g) = −1 ; XR4 (g) = 0…arrow_forwardit's not algebra 4th gradearrow_forward
- LO 2 -5 -4 -3 -2 0 --1- 2 + -5 Which system is represented in the graph? + LO 5 Xarrow_forward> co LO -6 -5 -4 4 do 3 3 2 1 Τ O 1 3 4 5 --6- -CO 6arrow_forward3.12 (B). A horizontal beam AB is 4 m long and of constant flexural rigidity. It is rigidly built-in at the left-hand end A and simply supported on a non-yielding support at the right-hand end B. The beam carries Uniformly distributed vertical loading of 18 kN/m over its whole length, together with a vertical downward load of 10KN at 2.5 m from the end A. Sketch the S.F. and B.M. diagrams for the beam, indicating all main values. Cl. Struct. E.] CS.F. 45,10,376 KN, B.M. 186, +36.15 kNm.7arrow_forward
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