Instant cold packs used to treat athletic injuries contain solid and a pouch of water. When the pack is squeezed, the pouch breaks and the solid dissolves, lowering the temperature because of the endothermic reaction N H 4 N O 3 ( s ) → N H 4 N O 3 ( a q ) Δ H = + 25. 7 kJ What is the final temperature in a squeezed cold pack that contains 50.0 g of N H 4 N O 3 dissolved in 125 mL of water?Assume a specific heat of 4.18 J/(g.°C) for the solution, an initial temperature of 25.0 °C, and no heat transfer between the cold pack and the environment.
Instant cold packs used to treat athletic injuries contain solid and a pouch of water. When the pack is squeezed, the pouch breaks and the solid dissolves, lowering the temperature because of the endothermic reaction N H 4 N O 3 ( s ) → N H 4 N O 3 ( a q ) Δ H = + 25. 7 kJ What is the final temperature in a squeezed cold pack that contains 50.0 g of N H 4 N O 3 dissolved in 125 mL of water?Assume a specific heat of 4.18 J/(g.°C) for the solution, an initial temperature of 25.0 °C, and no heat transfer between the cold pack and the environment.
Solution Summary: The author explains that the final temperature in a squeezed cold pack containing 50.0 g of NH_
Instant cold packs used to treat athletic injuries contain solid and a pouch of water. When the pack is squeezed, the pouch breaks and the solid dissolves, lowering the temperature because of the endothermic reaction
N
H
4
N
O
3
(
s
)
→
N
H
4
N
O
3
(
a
q
)
Δ
H
=
+
25.
7 kJ
What is the final temperature in a squeezed cold pack that contains 50.0 g of
N
H
4
N
O
3
dissolved in 125 mL of water?Assume a specific heat of 4.18 J/(g.°C) for the solution, an initial temperature of 25.0 °C, and no heat transfer between the cold pack and the environment.
6. Consider the following exothermic reaction below.
2Cu2+(aq) +41 (aq)2Cul(s) + 12(aq)
a. If Cul is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one).
b. If Cu2+ is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one).
c. If a solution of AgNO3 is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one).
d. If the solvent hexane (C6H14) is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle
one). Hint: one of the reaction species is more soluble in hexane than in water.
e. If the reaction is cooled, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one).
f. Which of the changes above will change the equilibrium constant, K?
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