Microelectronics: Circuit Analysis and Design
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780073380643
Author: Donald A. Neamen
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies, The
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Chapter 9, Problem 9.79P
To determine
The value of
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7 The diode in the circuit shown in Figure P9.27 is
fabricated from silicon, and
in = I,(e"D/Vr – 1)
where at T = 300 K
I, = 250 x 10-12 A
kT
Vr = -
- 26 mV
vs = 4.2 V+ 110 cos(@t)
w = 377 rad/s
R=7 k
Determine, using superposition, the DC or Q point
current through the diode
a. Using the DC offset model for the diode.
b. By numerically solving the circuit characteristic
(1.e., the DC load-line equation) and the device
characteristic (L.e., the diode equation).
ip
Determine which diodes are forward-biased andwhich are reverse-biased in the configurations shownin Figure P9.23. Assuming a 0.7-V drop across eachforward-biased diode, determine the output voltage.
A sinusoidal voltage has a value of 100 volts at 2.5 milliseconds and takes 20 milliseconds to complete one cycle. Then find the maximum cost and the time to reach it for the first time.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Microelectronics: Circuit Analysis and Design
Ch. 9 - Design an ideal inverting op-amp circuit such that...Ch. 9 - Design an ideal inverting op-amp circuit with a...Ch. 9 - (a) An inverting op-amp circuit is to be designed...Ch. 9 - (a) Design an ideal inverting op-amp circuit such...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2TYUCh. 9 - Consider an inverting op-amp circuit as shown in...Ch. 9 - (a) Design an inverting summing amplifier that...Ch. 9 - Consider an ideal summing amplifier as shown in...Ch. 9 - Design the summing amplifier in Figure 9.14 to...Ch. 9 - (a) Design a noninverting amplifier such that the...
Ch. 9 - The noninverting op-amp in Figure 9.15 has a...Ch. 9 - Use superposition to determine the output voltage...Ch. 9 - Consider the voltage-to-current converter shown in...Ch. 9 - Consider the difference amplifier in Figure...Ch. 9 - In the difference amplifier shown in Figure...Ch. 9 - For the instrumentation amplifier in Figure 9.26,...Ch. 9 - An integrator with input and output voltages that...Ch. 9 - A current source has an output impedance of...Ch. 9 - Design the voltage-to-current converter shown in...Ch. 9 - All parameters associated with the instrumentation...Ch. 9 - Design the instrumentation amplifier in Figure...Ch. 9 - An integrator is driven by the series of pulses...Ch. 9 - Consider the summing op-amp in Figure 9.40. Let...Ch. 9 - Consider the bridge circuit in Figure 9.46. The...Ch. 9 - The resistance R in the bridge circuit in Figure...Ch. 9 - Describe the ideal op-amp model and describe the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2RQCh. 9 - Describe the operation and characteristics of the...Ch. 9 - What is the concept of virtual ground?Ch. 9 - What is the significance of a zero output...Ch. 9 - When a finite op-amp gain is taken into account,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 7RQCh. 9 - Describe the operation and characteristics of the...Ch. 9 - Describe the voltage follower. What are the...Ch. 9 - What is the input resistance of an ideal...Ch. 9 - Prob. 11RQCh. 9 - Describe the operation and characteristics of an...Ch. 9 - Describe the operation and characteristics of an...Ch. 9 - Describe the operation and characteristics of an...Ch. 9 - Assume an op-amp is ideal, except for having a...Ch. 9 - The op-amp in the circuit shown in Figure P9.2 is...Ch. 9 - An op-amp is in an open-loop configuration as...Ch. 9 - Consider the equivalent circuit of the op-amp...Ch. 9 - Consider the ideal inverting op-amp circuit shown...Ch. 9 - Assume the op-amps in Figure P9.6 are ideal. Find...Ch. 9 - Consider an ideal inverting op-amp with R2=100k...Ch. 9 - (a) Design an inverting op-amp circuit with a...Ch. 9 - Consider an ideal op-amp used in an inverting...Ch. 9 - Consider the inverting amplifier shown in Figure...Ch. 9 - (a) Design an inverting op-amp circuit with a...Ch. 9 - (a) Design an inverting op-amp circuit such that...Ch. 9 - (a) In an inverting op-amp circuit, the nominal...Ch. 9 - (a) The input to the circuit shown in Figure P9.14...Ch. 9 - Design an inverting amplifier to provide a nominal...Ch. 9 - The parameters of the two inverting op-amp...Ch. 9 - Design the cascade inverting op-amp circuit in...Ch. 9 - Design an amplifier system with three inverting...Ch. 9 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P9.19. (a)...Ch. 9 - The inverting op-amp shown in Figure 9.9 has...Ch. 9 - (a)An op-amp with an open-loop gain of Aod=7103 is...Ch. 9 - (a) For the ideal inverting op-amp circuit with...Ch. 9 - An ideal inverting op-amp circuit is to be...Ch. 9 - For the op-amp circuit shown in Figure P9.25,...Ch. 9 - The inverting op-amp circuit in Figure 9.9 has...Ch. 9 - (a) Consider the op-amp circuit in Figure P9.27....Ch. 9 - The circuit in Figure P9.28 is similar to the...Ch. 9 - Consider the ideal inverting summing amplifier in...Ch. 9 - (a) Design an ideal inverting summing amplifier to...Ch. 9 - Design an ideal inverting summing amplifier to...Ch. 9 - Consider the summing amplifier in Figure 9.14 with...Ch. 9 - The parameters for the summing amplifier in Figure...Ch. 9 - (a) Design an ideal summing op-amp circuit to...Ch. 9 - An ideal three-input inverting summing amplifier...Ch. 9 - A summing amplifier can be used as a...Ch. 9 - Consider the circuit in Figure P9.38. (a) Derive...Ch. 9 - Consider the summing amplifier in Figure 9.14(a)....Ch. 9 - Consider the ideal noninverting op-amp circuit in...Ch. 9 - (a) Design an ideal noninverting op-amp circuit...Ch. 9 - Consider the noninverting amplifier in Figure...Ch. 9 - For the circuit in Figure P9.43, the input voltage...Ch. 9 - Determine vO as a function of vI1 and vI2 for the...Ch. 9 - Consider the ideal noninverting op-amp circuit in...Ch. 9 - (a) Derive the expression for the closed-loop...Ch. 9 - The circuit shown in Figure P9.47 can be used as a...Ch. 9 - (a) Determine the closed-loop voltage gain...Ch. 9 - For the amplifier in Figure P9.49, determine (a)...Ch. 9 - Consider the voltage-follower circuit in Figure...Ch. 9 - (a) Consider the ideal op-amp circuit shown in...Ch. 9 - (a) Assume the op-amp in the circuit in Figure...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.53PCh. 9 - A current-to-voltage converter is shown in Figure...Ch. 9 - Figure P9.55 shows a phototransistor that converts...Ch. 9 - The circuit in Figure P9.56 is an analog voltmeter...Ch. 9 - Consider the voltage-to-current converter in...Ch. 9 - The circuit in Figure P9.58 is used to drive an...Ch. 9 - Figure P9.59 is used to calculate the resistance...Ch. 9 - Consider the op-amp difference amplifier in Figure...Ch. 9 - Consider the differential amplifier shown in...Ch. 9 - Consider the differential amplifier shown in...Ch. 9 - Let R=10k in the differential amplifier in Figure...Ch. 9 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P9.64. (a)...Ch. 9 - The circuit in Figure P9.65 is a representation of...Ch. 9 - Consider the adjustable gain difference amplifier...Ch. 9 - Assume the instrumentation amplifier in Figure...Ch. 9 - Consider the circuit in Figure P9.68. Assume ideal...Ch. 9 - Consider the circuit in Figure P969. Assume ideal...Ch. 9 - The instrumentation amplifier in Figure 9.26 has...Ch. 9 - Design the instrumentation amplifier in Figure...Ch. 9 - All parameters associated with the instrumentation...Ch. 9 - The parameters in the integrator circuit shown in...Ch. 9 - Consider the ideal op-amp integrator. Assume the...Ch. 9 - The circuit in Figure P9.75 is a first-order...Ch. 9 - (a) Using the results of Problem 9.75, design the...Ch. 9 - The circuit shown in Figure P9.77 is a first-order...Ch. 9 - (a) Using the results of Problem 9.77, design the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.79PCh. 9 - Consider the circuit in Figure 9.35. The diode...Ch. 9 - In the circuit in Figure P9.81, assume that Q1 and...Ch. 9 - Consider the circuit in Figure 9.36. The diode...Ch. 9 - Design an op-amp summer to produce the output...Ch. 9 - Design an op-amp summer to produce an output...Ch. 9 - Design a voltage reference source as shown in...Ch. 9 - Consider the voltage reference circuit in Figure...Ch. 9 - Consider the bridge circuit in Figure P9.87. The...Ch. 9 - Consider the bridge circuit in Figure 9.46. The...
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- Draw the representation of ideal DC sources with (V-I) characteristics.arrow_forwardFind voltage vL in the circuit of Figure P9.16where D is an ideal diode, for positive andnegative values of vS . Sketch a plot of vLversus vS .arrow_forwarda) Find the output waveform for the sinusoidal input of figure Q2a. 20 V Flg.Q2aarrow_forward
- Please solve this i will give likearrow_forwardA sinusoidal voltage has a value of 100 volts at 2.5 milliseconds and completes one cycle.It takes 20 milliseconds. Then find the maximum cost and the time to reach it for the first timearrow_forwardA resistor & a capacitor are connected in series across 230V, ac supply. The current taken by the circuit is 4 A for 50 Hz frequency. The current is reduced to 2 A, when the frequency of supply is decreased to 40 Hz. Determine the value of resistor & the capacitor.arrow_forward
- Find voltage vL in the circuit of Figure P9.16where D is an ideal diode, for positive andnegative values of vS . Sketch a plot of vLversus vS . Use the offset diode model.arrow_forwardIn Figure P9.20, assume a sinusoidal source Vs = 50 V rms, R = 170, and V = 0.6 V. Use the offset diode model for a silicon diode to determine: (a) the maximum forward current and (b) the peak reverse voltage across the diode. Vs www Rarrow_forwardfor The Gircuit shown in figure if (B =50) tind The values of CIe). and of Then express The change in value by apercentage + 15U RB, = 100Ka R82 = 50 KQ RE 3K2 %3Darrow_forward
- Explain five (5) applications of the hall effects With the aid of a diagram, explain how a P-N Junction is form. State five (5) application of PN Junction, and explain the property of the PN junction that make those application possible. Explain what carrier mobility is and elaborate on the factors that influence carrier mobility. A 80 V rms is stepped down to 18V rms by a transformer. The output from the transformer is a. rectified using a half wave rectifier circuit and connected to a 47.5 Q load resistor. Draw a circuit diagram of this arrangement and the waveform at each stage.arrow_forwardThe Zener diode in the simple voltage regulator circuit shown in Figure P9.53 is a 1N5231B. The source voltage is obtained from a DC power supply. It has a DC and a ripple component vs = Vs + V, where: V, = 250 mV IL = 65 mA r, = 17 2 Vs = 20 V %3D R= 220 2 V = 5.1 V V, = 5.1 V Prated = 0.5 W iz min = 10 mA Determine the maximum rated current the diode can handle without exceeding its power limitation. T's RLarrow_forwardConsider a step up converter with a resistive load of value R5 Ohms. It is supplied by a DC power source of magnitude Vs-200 V. The switching frequency is 5 kHz and the duty cycle k is first set to 0.5 and the inductance used within the circuit has a value of L-10 mH. The switch is supposed to be ideal. The value of the inductance that would reduce the current ripple its half would be equal to: Select one: O a. None of these O b. 25 mH OC 40 mH O d. 20 mHarrow_forward
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