
CHEMISTRY-TEXT
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134856230
Author: Robinson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.30P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The heat of combustion for gaseous ethanol in kJ/mol needs to be determined using the bond dissociation energies.
Concept introduction:
For a reaction as follows:
reactant→product
The value of enthalpy of reaction can be calculated from bond dissociation energies as follows:
ΔHreaction=∑B.Ereactant−∑B.Eproduct
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
What would you expect to be the major product obtained from the following reaction? Please explain what is happening here. Provide a detailed explanation and a drawing showing how the reaction occurs. The correct answer to this question is V.
Please answer the question for the reactions, thank you
What is the product of the following reaction? Please include a detailed explanation of what is happening in this question. Include a drawing showing how the reagent is reacting with the catalyst to produce the correct product. The correct answer is IV.
Chapter 9 Solutions
CHEMISTRY-TEXT
Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.1PCh. 9 - Conceptual APPLY 9.2 How much work is done in...Ch. 9 - PRACTICE 9.3 The reaction between hydrogen and...Ch. 9 - Conceptual APPLY 9.4 The following reaction has E...Ch. 9 - Use the following thermo chemical equation to...Ch. 9 - APPLY 9.6 Approximately, 1.8106 kJ of energy is...Ch. 9 - Classify the following reaction as end o- or ex...Ch. 9 - APPLY 9.8 Instant hot packs and cold packs contain...Ch. 9 - PRACTICE 9.9 What is the specific heat of lead in...Ch. 9 - APPLY 9.10 Calculate the heat capacity (C) of a...
Ch. 9 - PRACTICE 9.11 When 25.0 mL of 1.0 M H2SO4 is added...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.12ACh. 9 - When 1.00 g of toluene, C7H8, is burned in a bomb...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.14PCh. 9 - Water gas is the name for the mixture of CO and H2...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.16ACh. 9 - Prob. 9.17PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.18ACh. 9 - Use the data in Table 9.3 to calculate an...Ch. 9 - Benzene ( C6H6 ) has two resonance structures,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.21PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.22ACh. 9 - Prob. 9.23PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.24ACh. 9 - Prob. 9.25PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.26ACh. 9 - Prob. 9.27PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.28PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.29PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.30PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.31PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.32PCh. 9 - PROBLEM 9.33 A 12.0 gallon hold 39.9 kg of...Ch. 9 - A piece of dry ice (solid CO2) is placed inside a...Ch. 9 - Imagine a reaction that results in a change in...Ch. 9 - 9.32 Redraw the following diagram to represent the...Ch. 9 - 9.33 A reaction is carried out in a cylinder...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.38CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.39CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.40CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.41CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.42CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.43CPCh. 9 - What is the difference between heat and...Ch. 9 - What is internal energy?Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.46SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.47SPCh. 9 - Which of the following are state functions, and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.49SPCh. 9 - Calculate the work done in joules by a chemical...Ch. 9 - The addition of H2 to C=C double bonds is an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.52SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.53SPCh. 9 - 9.50 A reaction inside a cylindrical container...Ch. 9 - At a constant pressure of 0.905 atm, a chemical...Ch. 9 - RANWhen a sample of a hydrocarbon fuel is ignited...Ch. 9 - Used in welding metals, the reaction of acetylene...Ch. 9 - What is the difference between the internal energy...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.59SPCh. 9 - The explosion of 2.00 mol of solid trinitrotoluene...Ch. 9 - The reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to yield...Ch. 9 - The enthalpy change for the reaction of 50.0 mL of...Ch. 9 - Assume that a particular reaction evolves 244 kJ...Ch. 9 - What is the enthalpy change ( H ) for a reaction...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.65SPCh. 9 - Indicate the direction of heat transfer between...Ch. 9 - Indicate the direction of heat transfer between...Ch. 9 - The familiar "ether" used as an anesthetic agent...Ch. 9 - How much energy in kilojoules is required to...Ch. 9 - Aluminum metal reacts with chlorine with a...Ch. 9 - How much heat in kilojoules is evolved or absorbed...Ch. 9 - How much heat in kilojoules is evolved or absorbed...Ch. 9 - Nitromethane sometimes used as a fuel in drag...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.74SPCh. 9 - How much heat in kilojoules is evolved or absorbed...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.76SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.77SPCh. 9 - Sodium metal is sometimes used as a cooling agent...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.79SPCh. 9 - Assuming that Coca-Cola has the same specific heat...Ch. 9 - Calculate the amount of heat required to raise the...Ch. 9 - Instant cold packs used to treat athletic injuries...Ch. 9 - Instant hot packs contain a solid and a pouch of...Ch. 9 - When 1.045 g of CaO is added to 50.0 mL of water...Ch. 9 - When a solution containing 8.00 g of NaOH in 50.0...Ch. 9 - When 0.187 g of benzene, C6H6 , is burned in a...Ch. 9 - When 0.500 g of ethanol, C2H6O, is burned in a...Ch. 9 - When 1.50 g of magnesium metal is allowed to react...Ch. 9 - A 110.0 g piece of molybdenum metal is heated to...Ch. 9 - Citric acid has three dissociable hydrogens. When...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.91SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.92SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.93SPCh. 9 - The industrial degreasing solvent methylene...Ch. 9 - Hess's law can be used to calculate reaction...Ch. 9 - Find H in kilojoules for the reaction of nitric...Ch. 9 - Set up a Hess's law cycle, and use the following...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.98SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.99SPCh. 9 - What phase of matter is associated with the...Ch. 9 - What is the phase of the standard states of the...Ch. 9 - Write balanced equations for the formation of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.103SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.104SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.105SPCh. 9 - The standard enthalpy change for the reaction of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.107SPCh. 9 - Styrene ( C8H8 ), the precursor of polystyrene...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.109SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.110SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.111SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.112SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.113SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.114SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.115SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.116SPCh. 9 - Isooctane, C8H18, is the component of gasoline...Ch. 9 - Calculate an approximate heat of combustion for...Ch. 9 - Use the data in Table 9.3 to calculate an...Ch. 9 - Use the average bond dissociation energies in...Ch. 9 - Use the bond dissociation energies in Table 9.3 to...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.122SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.123SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.124SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.125SPCh. 9 - Tell whether the entropy changes for the following...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.127SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.128SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.129SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.130SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.131SPCh. 9 - Tell whether reactions with the following values...Ch. 9 - Tell whether reactions with the following values...Ch. 9 - Suppose that a reaction has H=33kJ and S=58J/K. At...Ch. 9 - Suppose that a reaction has H=+41kJ and S=27J/K....Ch. 9 - Which of the reactions (a)-(d) in Problem 9.132...Ch. 9 - Vinyl chloride (H2C=CHCI), the starting material...Ch. 9 - Ethyl alcohol has Hfusion=5.02kJ/mol and melts at...Ch. 9 - Chloroform has Hvaporization=29.2kJ/mol and boils...Ch. 9 - The boiling point of a substance is defined as the...Ch. 9 - What is the melting point of benzene in kelvin if...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.142SPCh. 9 - Methanol (CH3OH) is made industrially in two steps...Ch. 9 - Ethyl chloride ( C2H5CI ), a substance used as a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.145MPCh. 9 - For a process to be spontaneous, the total entropy...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.147MPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.148MPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.149MPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.150MPCh. 9 - Phosgene, COCI2(g), is a toxic gas used as an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.152MPCh. 9 - Write a balanced equation for the reaction of...Ch. 9 - Hydrazine, a component of rocket fuel, undergoes...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.155MP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Please complete the reactions, thank youarrow_forwardConsider the synthesis. What is compound Y? Please explain what is happening in this question. Provide a detailed explanation and a drawing to show how the compound Y creates the product. The correct answer is D.arrow_forwardWhat would be the major product of the following reaction? Please include a detailed explanation of what is happening in this question. Include steps and a drawing to show this reaction proceeds and how the final product is formed. The correct answer is B. I put answer D and I don't really understand what is going on in the question.arrow_forward
- What is the product of the following reaction? Please explain what is happening in this question. Provide a detailed explanation and a drawing showing how the reagent is reacting with the catalysts to product the correct product. The correct answer is B.arrow_forwardWhat is the missing intermediate 1 and the final product 2. Please include a detailed explanation explaining the steps of malonic ester synthesis. Please include drawings of the intermediate and how it occurs and how the final product is former.arrow_forwardWhat would be the reagents and conditions above and below the arrow that will complete the proposed acetoacetic ester synthesis? If it cannot be done efficiently, then I will choose that answer. There could be 2 or 4 reagents involved. Please provide a detailed explanation and drawings showing how it would proceed with the correct reagents.arrow_forward
- For benzene, the ∆H° of vaporization is 30.72 kJ/mol and the ∆S° of vaporization is 86.97 J/mol・K. At 1.00 atm and 228.0 K, what is the ∆G° of vaporization for benzene, in kJ/mol?arrow_forwardThe reaction Q(g) + R(g) → Z(l) is shown to be exothermic. Which of the following is true concerning the reaction. it is spontaneous only at High T, it is spontaneous at low T it is nonspontaneous at all T it is spontanrous at all T. it is non spontaneous only at low T.arrow_forwardThe reaction Q(g) + R(g) → Z(l) is shown to be exothermic. Which of the following is true concerning the reactionarrow_forward
- Which of the following has the largest standard molar entropy, S° (298.15 K) He H2 NaCl KBr Hgarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true for a particular reaction if ∆G° is -40.0 kJ/mol at 290 K and –20.0 kJ/mol at 390 K?arrow_forwardWhat is the major product of the following reaction? O O OH OH 1. BH 2. H₂O₂, NaOH OH OHarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStaxChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:OpenStax

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Types of bonds; Author: Edspira;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jj0V01Arebk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY