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- Methyl isocyanate, CH3 -N= C = O, is used in the industrial synthesis of a type of pesticide and herbicide known as a carbamate. As a historical note, an industrial accident in Bhopal, India, in 1984 resulted in leakage of an unknown quantity of this chemical into the air. An estimated 200,000 people were exposed to its vapors, and over 2000 of these people died. Q.) Methyl isocyanate reacts with strong acids, such as sulfuric acid, to form a cation. Will this molecule undergo protonation more readily on its oxygen or nitrogen atom? In considering contributing structures to each hybrid, do not consider structures in which more than one atom has an incomplete octetarrow_forwardDraw the structures corresponding to each letter.arrow_forwardGive the IUPAC name for each compound:(CH3)3CCH2CH(CH2CH3)2 CH3(CH2)3CH(CH2CH2CH3)CH(CH3)2arrow_forward
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- explain why methanethiol, CH3SH, has a lower boiling point (6°C) than methanol, CH3OH (65°C), even though methanethiol has a higher molecular weightarrow_forwardWhy can formaldehyde (CH20) be prepared in the form of a 37% solution in water, whereas octanal cannot? (Select all that apply.) | Octanal is more hydrophilic than formaldehyde. O Formaldehyde is a small molecule. O Formaldehyde is polar. O Octanal is mostly hydrophobic.arrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name for this:CH3CH(OH)CH(CH3)CH(CH3)CH(CH3)2 CH3CH(OH)CH(CH3)CH(CH3)CH(CH3)2arrow_forward
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