LIFE: THE SCIENCE OF BIOLOGY
LIFE: THE SCIENCE OF BIOLOGY
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319145125
Author: Sadava
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 9, Problem 4Q
Summary Introduction

To review:

The structural differences that occur between alanine and pyruvate. Also, to review how an atom in an alanine molecule could be radiolabeled so that it could be traced through the formation of pyruvate as part of the gluconeogenesis pathway.

Introduction:

Gluconeogenesis is the pathway that helps in the production of the glucose molecules with the help of molecules that can be amino acids, fatty acids, and lipids. Alanine, which is an amino acid, is one of the main precursor molecules that initiate the process of gluconeogenesis.

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Question #3: In the KeyGene paper, the authors state that it would be useful if pollen from an apomict would transmit apomixis-inducing genes to the female in the cross (assuming the pollen is viable). Assuming there was just one gene conferring gametophytic obligate apomixis, and that the two parents are inbreds, what would be the consequences of such a cross if: a) The apomixis was a dominant trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the parental cross. b) The apomixis was a recessive trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the…
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