Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080485
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 8.SE, Problem 57AP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
From the structure of a segment of the
Concept introduction:
A copolymer is a large molecule built by repetitive bonding of many simpler molecules called as monomers arranged alternatively. By identifying the repetitive units in the
To identify:
From the structure of a segment of the copolymer, Saran, the two monomers which copolymerize to give it.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
7. When asymmetric alkenes polymerize (such as chloroethene to produce PVC), the pendant group like
chlorine can be arranged in different ways. An arrangement in which the -Cl groups are arranged on
the same side of the polymer chain is called a(n) ,
a. Atactic
b. Isotactic
arrangement.
c. Syndiotactic
d. Sporadic
8. Kevlar is a type of polymer which has a great resistance to tear. Its application includes its use in making
bulletproof vests and radial tires. The two monomers used to make Kevlar are the following:
H
H
H-O-
c-0-H
H-N-
-N-H
Monomer One
Monomer Two
When these two monomers join
a. A molecule of CO2 will be eliminated and an ester linkage will form
b. Nothing will be eliminated and the two monomers will be linked through a hydrogen to hydrogen
bond
c. A water molecule will be eliminated and a peptide linkage will be formed
d. Nothing will be eliminated. The two monomers will be linked by a carbon-carbon bond.
The following applications are associated with a particular polymer or plastic. Name the
polymer, write the structure of the (a) repeating unit and (b) the monomer and name the
monomer.
h. Handles for flat irons and cookwares
i. Artificial organs for surgical implantations
j. Liners in astronauts helmet
Analysis of a sample of polyacrylonitrile shows that there are six lengths of chains, with the
number of chains of each length shown in the table below. The molecular weight of the
acrylonitrile monomer is 53 g/mol. Calculate the following:
(a) The weight average molecular weight and degree of polymerization,
(b) The number average molecular weight and degree of polymerization.
Number
Of chains
Mean
Molecular
weight of
chains (g/mol)
3010
10,005
18,005
17,005
15,005
6010
9010
12,010
9005
15,010
4005
18,010
Chapter 8 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 8.1 - How many alkene products, including E,Z isomers,...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 8.2 - Addition of HCl to 1, 2-dimethylcyclohexene yields...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 6PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 8.4 - From what alkenes might the following alcohols...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 9PCh. 8.5 - What alkenes might be used to prepare the...
Ch. 8.5 - Tho following cycloalkene gives a mixture of two...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 12PCh. 8.7 - Prob. 13PCh. 8.7 - Starting with an alkene, how would you prepare...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 16PCh. 8.9 - What products would you expect from the following...Ch. 8.10 - Prob. 18PCh. 8.10 - Prob. 19PCh. 8.13 - Prob. 20PCh. 8.13 - What products are formed from hydration of...Ch. 8.SE - Name the following alkenes, and predict the...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 23VCCh. 8.SE - Prob. 24VCCh. 8.SE - Prob. 25VCCh. 8.SE - Prob. 26MPCh. 8.SE - Prob. 27MPCh. 8.SE - Draw the structures of the organoboranes formed...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 29MPCh. 8.SE - Provide the mechanism and products for the...Ch. 8.SE - Propose a curved-arrow mechanism to show how ozone...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 32MPCh. 8.SE - Prob. 33MPCh. 8.SE - Prob. 34MPCh. 8.SE - 10-Bromo- α -chamigrene, a compound isolated from...Ch. 8.SE - Isolated from marine algae, prelaureatin is...Ch. 8.SE - Dichlorocarbene can be generated by heating sodium...Ch. 8.SE - Reaction of cyclohexene with mercury(II) acetate...Ch. 8.SE - Use your general knowledge of alkene chemistry to...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 40MPCh. 8.SE - Hydroboration of 2-methyl-2-pentene at 25°C,...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 42APCh. 8.SE - Suggest structures for alkenes that give the...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 44APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 45APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 46APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 47APCh. 8.SE - Predict the products of the following reactions....Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 49APCh. 8.SE - How would you carry out the following...Ch. 8.SE - Draw the structure of an alkene that yields only...Ch. 8.SE - Show the structures of alkenes that give the...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 53APCh. 8.SE - Which of the following alcohols could not be made...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 55APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 56APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 57APCh. 8.SE - Compound A has the formula C10HI6. On catalytic...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 59APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 60APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 61APCh. 8.SE - Draw the structure of a hydrocarbon that absorbs 2...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 63APCh. 8.SE - The sex attractant of the common housefly is a...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 65APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 66APCh. 8.SE - α-Terpinene, C10H16, is a pleasant-smelling...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 68APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 69APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 70APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 71APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 72AP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Polymer : Nylon Indicate whether the polymer is a natural polymer or synthetic polymer. Indicate whether the polymer is produced by condensation or addition polymerization. Give the structure of the monomer used to produce the polymer. Discuss how the polymer is produced, its chemical and physical properties, factors that effecting their properties and their major application.arrow_forwardneed help for question number 2arrow_forward.Explain the term polymerization with two examples.arrow_forward
- Polymer: Polystyrene Indicate whether the polymer is a natural polymer or synthetic polymer. Indicate whether the polymer is produced by condensation or addition polymerization. Give the structure of the monomer used to produce the polymer. Discuss how the polymer is produced, its chemical and physical properties, factors that effecting its properties and their major applicationarrow_forwardGive the structure of monomer of the polymer, neoprene. What is the advantage of neoprene over the natural rubber?arrow_forwardPolymer: Poly(vinyl acetate) Indicate whether the polymer is a natural polymer or synthetic polymer. Indicate whether the polymer is produced by condensation or addition polymerization. Give the structure of the monomer used to produce the polymer. Discuss how the polymer is produced, its chemical and physical properties, factors that effecting their properties and their major application.arrow_forward
- The polyester poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) is produced through the condensation polymerization of a dialcohol with a diacid. Using the given molecular formulas, determine the structure of each monomer. dialcohol: C2H6O diacid: C8H6O4arrow_forwardPolymer: Polyester Indicate whether the polymer is a natural polymer or synthetic polymer. Indicate whether the polymer is produced by condensation or addition polymerization. Give the structure of the monomer used to produce the polymer. Discuss how the polymer is produced, its chemical and physical properties, factors that effecting their properties and their major application.arrow_forwardThe structure of vinyl chloride is shown. vinyl chloride This alkene undergoes addition polymerization to form polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a polymer used in pipes and many other products. Draw a segment of polyvinyl chloride containing three monomer units connected head-to-tail. Connect each end of the segment with a bond to one of the R groups that are already drawn. The R groups represent the connecting carbon atoms in the monomers adjacent to the segment. Select Draw Rings Groups More Erase a|H Rarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Modern ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305079113Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. ButlerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Modern Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning