Munson, Young and Okiishi's Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics, Binder Ready Version
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781119080701
Author: Philip M. Gerhart, Andrew L. Gerhart, John I. Hochstein
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 8.4, Problem 50P
a)
To determine
The equivalent length for a flanged
b)
To determine
The equivalent length for a wide-open angle valve
c)
To determine
The equivalent length for a sharp-edged entrance
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A distillation column with a total condenser and a partial reboiler is separating ethanol andwater at 1.0 atm. Feed is 0.32 mol fraction ethanol and it enters as a saturated liquid at 100mol/s on the optimum plate. The distillate product is a saturated liquid with 80 mol% ethanol.The condenser removes 5615 kW. The bottoms product is 0.05 mol fraction ethanol. AssumeCMO is valid.(a) Find the number of equilibrium stages for this separation. [6 + PR](b) Find how much larger the actual reflux ratio, R, used is than Rmin, i.e. R/Rmin. [3]Note: the heats of vaporization of ethanol and water are λe = 38.58 and λw = 40.645
We have a feed that is a binary mixture of methanol and water (60.0 mol% methanol) that issent to a system of two flash drums hooked together. The vapor from the first drum is cooled,which partially condenses the vapor, and then is fed to the second flash drum. Both drumsoperate at 1.0 atm and are adiabatic. The feed to the first drum is 1000 kmol/hr. We desire aliquid product from the first drum that is 35.0 mol% methanol. The second drum operates at afraction vaporized of (V/F)2 = 0.25.(a) Find the liquid flow rate leaving the first flash drum, L1 (kmol/hr). [286 kmol/hr](b) Find the vapor composition leaving the second flash drum, y2. [0.85]
=
The steel curved bar shown has rectangular cross-section with a radial height h = 6 mm and thickness b = 4mm. The
radius of the centroidal axis is R = 80 mm. A force P = 10 N is applied as shown. Assume the steel modulus of
207,000 MPa and G = 79.3(103) MPa, repectively.
elasticity and shear modulus E =
Find the vertical deflection at point B. Use Castigliano's method for a curved flexural member and since R/h > 10,
neglect the effect of shear and axial load, thereby assuming that deflection is due to merely the bending moment.
Note the inner and outer radii of the curves bar are:
r = 80 + ½ (6) = 83 mm, r₁ = 80 − ½ (6) = 77 mm
2
2
Sπ/2 sin² 0 d = √π/² cos² 0 d0 =
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Munson, Young and Okiishi's Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics, Binder Ready Version
Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 8.1 - Rainwater runoff from a parking lot flows through...Ch. 8.1 - Blue and yellow streams of paint at 60 °F (each...Ch. 8.1 - Air at 200 °F flows at standard atmospheric...Ch. 8.1 - To cool a given room it is necessary to supply 4...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 6PCh. 8.1 - Prob. 7PCh. 8.1 - (See The Wide World of Fluids article titled...Ch. 8.2 - For fully developed laminar pipe flow in a...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 11PCh. 8.2 - The pressure drop needed to force water through a...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 13PCh. 8.2 - Water flows in a constant-diameter pipe with the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 15PCh. 8.2 - Glycerin at 20 °C flows upward in a vertical...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 17PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 19PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 20PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 21PCh. 8.2 - A liquid with SG = 0.96, μ = 9.2 × 10−4 N • s/m2,...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 23PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 24PCh. 8.2 - Water at 20 °C flows down a vertical pipe with no...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 26PCh. 8.3 - For oil (SG = 0.86. µ = 0.025 Ns/m2) flow of 0.2...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 28PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 29PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 31PCh. 8.4 - Water is pumped between two tanks as shown in Fig....Ch. 8.4 - A person with no experience in fluid mechanics...Ch. 8.4 - During a heavy rainstorm, water from a parking lot...Ch. 8.4 - Water flows through a horizontal plastic pipe with...Ch. 8.4 - Water flows downward through a vertical...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 37PCh. 8.4 - Water flows through a horizontal 60-mm-diameter...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 39PCh. 8.4 - Carbon dioxide at a temperature of 0 °C and a...Ch. 8.4 - Blood (assume µ = 4.5 × 10–5 lb · s/ft2, SG = 1.0)...Ch. 8.4 - A 40-m-long, 12-mm-diameter pipe with a friction...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 43PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 44PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 45PCh. 8.4 - Von Karman suggested that the wholly turbulent...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 47PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 48PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 49PCh. 8.4 - Air at standard temperature and pressure flows...Ch. 8.4 - Given 90° threaded elbows used in conjunction with...Ch. 8.4 - To conserve water and energy, a “flow reducer” is...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 53PCh. 8.4 - Water flows from the container shown in Fig....Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 55PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 56PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 57PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 58PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 59PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 60PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 61PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 62PCh. 8.4 - Water at 20 °C flows through a concentric annulus...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 64PCh. 8.5 - Assume a car’s exhaust system can be approximated...Ch. 8.5 - The pressure at section (2) shown in Fig. P8.66 is...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 67PCh. 8.5 - The -in.-diameter hose shown in Fig. P8.68 can...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 69PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 70PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 71PCh. 8.5 - Water at 10 °C is pumped from a lake as shown in...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 73PCh. 8.5 - Crude oil having a specific gravity of 0.80 and a...Ch. 8.5 - A motor-driven centrifugal pump delivers 15 °C...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 76PCh. 8.5 - A hydraulic turbine takes water from a lake with...Ch. 8.5 - Water flows through a 2-in.-diameter pipe with a...Ch. 8.5 -
Figure P7.79 shows the 60 °F water flow rates...Ch. 8.5 - Water is pumped through a 60-m-long....Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 81PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 82PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 83PCh. 8.5 - The turbine shown in Fig. P8.85 develops 400 kW....Ch. 8.5 - Water flows from the nozzle attached to the spray...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 87PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 88PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 89PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 90PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 91PCh. 8.5 - Calculate the water flow rate in the system shown...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 93PCh. 8.5 -
For the standpipe system shown in Fig. P8.94,...Ch. 8.5 - Water flows through two sections of the vertical...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 96PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 97PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 98PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 99PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 100PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 101PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 102PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 103PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 104PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 105PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 106PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 107PCh. 8.5 - For a given head loss per unit length, what effect...Ch. 8.5 - It is necessary to deliver 270 ft3/min of water...Ch. 8.5 - A 10-m-logn, 5.042-cm, I.D. coper pipe has two...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 111PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 112PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 113PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 114PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 115PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 117PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 118PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 119PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 120PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 121PCh. 8.6 - Water flows through the orifice meter shown in...Ch. 8.6 - Water flows through the orifice meter shown in Fig...Ch. 8.6 - Water flows through the orifice meter shown in...Ch. 8.6 - Water flows through a 40-mm-diameter nozzle meter...Ch. 8.6 - Gasoline flows through a 35-mm-diameter pipe at a...Ch. 8.6 - Air at 200 °F and 60 psia flows in a...Ch. 8.6 - A 2.5-in.-diameter flow nozzle meter is installed...Ch. 8.6 - A 0.064-m-diameter nozzle meter is installed in a...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 130PCh. 8.6 - Prob. 131PCh. 8.6 - If the fluid flowing in Problem 8.131 were air,...Ch. 8.6 - The scale reading on the rotameter shown in Fig....Ch. 8.7 - Prob. 1LLPCh. 8.7 - Prob. 2LLPCh. 8.7 - Prob. 3LLP
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