Precalculus
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321716835
Author: Michael Sullivan
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Question
Chapter 8.2, Problem 60AYU
To determine
To find: To Derive the formula a=b cosC+c cosB for any triangle.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 60AYU
The formula is
a=b cosC+c cosB ,
Explanation of Solution
Given information:
The given triangle is ABC
Its sides and opposite angles are a, b ,c , A, B, C
Concept used:
Law of Sine:
If ABC is a triangle with sides a , b , c then
sinAa=sinBb=sinCc
The given triangle is ABC
Its sides and opposite angles are a, b ,c , A, B, C
By using the law of Sine to take the constant is k ,
sinAa=sinBb=sinCc=k
The equations are,
sinA=ak .....(1)sinB=bk .....(2)sinC=ck .....(3)
The sum of angle of the triangle ABC is,
A+B+C=180∘A=[180∘−(B+C)]
Multiplying with sine of both sides
sinA=sin[180∘−(B+C)]
The angle of sin(180∘−θ)=sinθ
sinA=sin(B+C)
By using sum to product formula,
sinA=sin(B+C)sinA=sinB.cosC+cosB.sinC
From equations ....(1), ..(2) and ..(3)
sinA=sinB.cosC+cosB.sinCak=bk.cosC+cosB.cka=b.cosC+c.cosB
Hence, the formula is a=b.cosC+c.cosB .
Chapter 8 Solutions
Precalculus
Ch. 8.1 - In a right triangle, if the length of the...Ch. 8.1 - If is an acute angle, solve the equation tan= 1 2...Ch. 8.1 - If is an acute angle, solve the equation sin= 1 2...Ch. 8.1 - True or False sin 52 =cos 48Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 8.1 - When you look up at an object, the acute angle...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 7AYUCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8AYUCh. 8.1 - In Problems 9-18, find the exact value of the six...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 9-18, find the exact value of the six...
Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 9-18, find the exact value of the six...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 9-18, find the exact value of the six...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 9-18, find the exact value of the six...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 9-18, find the exact value of the six...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 9-18, find the exact value of the six...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 16AYUCh. 8.1 - In Problems 9-18, find the exact value of the six...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 18AYUCh. 8.1 - In Problems 19-28, find the exact value of each...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 19-28, find the exact value of each...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 19-28, find the exact value of each...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 22AYUCh. 8.1 - In Problems 19-28, find the exact value of each...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 19-28, find the exact value of each...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 19-28, find the exact value of each...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 19-28, find the exact value of each...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 19-28, find the exact value of each...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 19-28, find the exact value of each...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 29-42, use the right triangle shown...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 29-42, use the right triangle shown...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 29-42, use the right triangle shown...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 32AYUCh. 8.1 - In Problems 29-42, use the right triangle shown...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 34AYUCh. 8.1 - Prob. 35AYUCh. 8.1 - In Problems 29-42, use the right triangle shown...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 29-42, use the right triangle shown...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 38AYUCh. 8.1 - In Problems 29-42, use the right triangle shown...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 29-42, use the right triangle shown...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 41AYUCh. 8.1 - Prob. 42AYUCh. 8.1 - Geometry The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 5...Ch. 8.1 - Geometry The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 3...Ch. 8.1 - Geometry A right triangle has a hypotenuse of...Ch. 8.1 - Geometry A right triangle has a hypotenuse of...Ch. 8.1 - Geometry A right triangle contains a 25 angle. (a)...Ch. 8.1 - Geometry A right triangle contains an angle of 8...Ch. 8.1 - Finding the Width of a Gorge Find the distance...Ch. 8.1 - Finding the Distance across a Pond Find the...Ch. 8.1 - The Eiffel Tower The tallest tower built before...Ch. 8.1 - Finding the Distance of a Ship from Shore A person...Ch. 8.1 - Finding the Distance to a Plateau Suppose that you...Ch. 8.1 - Finding the Reach of a Ladder A 22-foot extension...Ch. 8.1 - Finding the Angle of Elevation of the Sun At 10 AM...Ch. 8.1 - Directing a Laser Beam A laser beam is to be...Ch. 8.1 - Finding the Speed of a Truck A state trooper is...Ch. 8.1 - Security A security camera in a neighborhood bank...Ch. 8.1 - Parallax One method of measuring the distance from...Ch. 8.1 - Parallax See Problem 59. 61 Cygni, sometimes...Ch. 8.1 - Washington Monument The angle of elevation of the...Ch. 8.1 - Finding the Length of a Mountain Trail A straight...Ch. 8.1 - Finding the Bearing of an Aircraft A DC-9 aircraft...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 64AYUCh. 8.1 - Niagara Falls Incline Railway Situated between...Ch. 8.1 - Willis Tower Willis Tower in Chicago is the second...Ch. 8.1 - Constructing a Highway A highway whose primary...Ch. 8.1 - Photography A camera is mounted on a tripod 4 feet...Ch. 8.1 - Finding the Distance between Two Objects A blimp,...Ch. 8.1 - Hot-Air Balloon While taking a ride in a hot-air...Ch. 8.1 - Mt. Rushmore To measure the height of Lincoln’s...Ch. 8.1 - The CN Tower The CN Tower, located in Toronto,...Ch. 8.1 - Chicago Skyscrapers The angle of inclination from...Ch. 8.1 - Estimating the Width of the Mississippi River A...Ch. 8.1 - Finding the Pitch of a Roof A carpenter is...Ch. 8.1 - Shooting Free Throws in Basketball The eyes of a...Ch. 8.1 - Geometry Find the value of the angle in degrees...Ch. 8.1 - Surveillance Satellites A surveillance satellite...Ch. 8.1 - Calculating Pool Shots A pool player located at X...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 80AYUCh. 8.1 - Prob. 81AYUCh. 8.1 - Prob. 82AYUCh. 8.1 - Prob. 83AYUCh. 8.2 - The difference formula for the sine function is...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 2AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 3AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 4AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 6AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 7AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8AYUCh. 8.2 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.2 - In Problems , solve each triangle.
Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 17-24, solve each triangle. A= 50 ,...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 1926, solve each triangle....Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 17-24, solve each triangle. A= 70 ,...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 17-24, solve each triangle. A= 110 ,...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 17-24, solve each triangle. B= 10 ,...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 17-24, solve each triangle. A= 40 ,...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 17-24, solve each triangle. B= 20 ,...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 25-36, two sides and an angle are...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 25-36, two sides and an angle are...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 2738, two sides and an angle are...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 25-36, two sides and an angle are...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems , two sides and an angle are given....Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 25-36, two sides and an angle are...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 25-36, two sides and an angle are...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 25-36, two sides and an angle are...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems , two sides and an angle are given....Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 25-36, two sides and an angle are...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 2738, two sides and an angle are...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 25-36, two sides and an angle are...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 37AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 38AYUCh. 8.2 - Finding the Length of a Ski Lift Consult the...Ch. 8.2 - Finding the Height of a Mountain Use the...Ch. 8.2 - Finding the Height of an Airplane An aircraft is...Ch. 8.2 - Finding the Height of the Bridge over the Royal...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 43AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 44AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 45AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 46AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 47AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 48AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 49AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 50AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 51AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 52AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 53AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 54AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 55AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 56AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 57AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 58AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 59AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 60AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 61AYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 62AYUCh. 8.2 - Make up three problems involving oblique...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 64AYUCh. 8.2 - What do you do first if you are asked to solve a...Ch. 8.3 - Write the formula for the distance d from P 1 =( x...Ch. 8.3 - If is an acute angle, solve the equation cos= 2 2...Ch. 8.3 - If three sides of a triangle are given, the Law of...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 4AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 8.3 - True or False Given only the three sides of a...Ch. 8.3 - True or False The Law of Cosines states that the...Ch. 8.3 - True or False A special case of the Law of Cosines...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 9-16, solve each triangle.Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 17-32, solve each triangle. a=3 , b=4...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 17-32, solve each triangle. a=2 , c=1...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 1732, solve each triangle....Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 17-32, solve each triangle. a=6 , b=4...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems solve each triangle.
Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 17-32, solve each triangle. b=4 , c=1...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems solve each triangle.
Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 17-32, solve each triangle. a=3 , c=2...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems solve each triangle.
Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 17-32, solve each triangle. a=4 , b=5...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 17-32, solve each triangle. a=2 , b=2...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 17-32, solve each triangle. a=3 , b=3...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 1732, solve each triangle....Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 17-32, solve each triangle. a=4 , b=3...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 17-32, solve each triangle. a=10 , b=8...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 17-32, solve each triangle. a=9 , b=7...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 33-42, solve each triangle using...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 33-42, solve each triangle using...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 33-42, solve each triangle using...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 36AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 37AYUCh. 8.3 - In Problems 33-42, solve each triangle using...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 39AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 40AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 41AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 42AYUCh. 8.3 - Distance to the Green A golfer hits an errant tee...Ch. 8.3 - Navigation An airplane flies due north from Ft....Ch. 8.3 - Avoiding a Tropical Storm A cruise ship maintains...Ch. 8.3 - Revising a Flight Plan In attempting to fly from...Ch. 8.3 - Major League Baseball Field A major league...Ch. 8.3 - Little League Baseball Field According to Little...Ch. 8.3 - Finding the Length of a Guy Wire The height of a...Ch. 8.3 - Finding the Length of a Guy Wire A radio tower 500...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 51AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 52AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 53AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 54AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 55AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 56AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 57AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 58AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 59AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 60AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 61AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 62AYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 63AYUCh. 8.4 - The area K of a triangle whose base is b and whose...Ch. 8.4 - If two sides a and b and the included angle C are...Ch. 8.4 - The area K of a triangle with sides a , b , and c...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 4AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 6AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 7AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 9AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 10AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 11AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 12AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 13AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 15AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 16AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 17AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 18AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 19AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 20AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 21AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 22AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 23AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 24AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 25AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 26AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 28AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 29AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 30AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 31AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 32AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 33AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 34AYUCh. 8.4 - Cost of a Triangular Lot The dimensions of a...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 36AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 37AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 38AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 39AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 40AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 41AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 42AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 43AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 44AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 45AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 46AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 47AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 48AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 49AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 50AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 51AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 52AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 53AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 54AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 55AYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 56AYUCh. 8.5 - The amplitude A and period T of f( x )=5sin( 4x )...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 2AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 3AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 4AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 6AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 7AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 8AYUCh. 8.5 - Rework Problem 7 under the same conditions, except...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 10AYUCh. 8.5 - Rework Problem 9 under the same conditions, except...Ch. 8.5 - Rework Problem 10 under the same conditions,...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 13AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 15AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 16AYUCh. 8.5 - In Problems 15-22, the displacement (in meters) of...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 18AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 19AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 20AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 21AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 22AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 23AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 24AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 25AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 26AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 28AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 29AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 30AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 31AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 32AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 33AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 34AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 35AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 36AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 37AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 38AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 39AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 40AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 41AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 42AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 43AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 44AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 45AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 46AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 47AYUCh. 8.5 - In Problems 45-50. the distance d (in meters) of...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 49AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 50AYUCh. 8.5 - Loudspeaker A loudspeaker diaphragm is oscillating...Ch. 8.5 - Colossus Added to Six Flags St. Louis in 1986, the...Ch. 8.5 - Tuning Fork The end of a tuning fork moves in...Ch. 8.5 - Tuning Fork The end of a tuning fork moves in...Ch. 8.5 - Charging a Capacitor See the illustration. If a...Ch. 8.5 - The Sawtooth Curve An oscilloscope often displays...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 57AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 58AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 59AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 60AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 61AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 62AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 63AYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 64AYUCh. 8 - Prob. 1RECh. 8 - Prob. 2RECh. 8 - Prob. 3RECh. 8 - Prob. 4RECh. 8 - Prob. 5RECh. 8 - Prob. 6RECh. 8 - Prob. 7RECh. 8 - Prob. 8RECh. 8 - Prob. 9RECh. 8 - Prob. 10RECh. 8 - Prob. 11RECh. 8 - Prob. 12RECh. 8 - Prob. 13RECh. 8 - Prob. 14RECh. 8 - Prob. 15RECh. 8 - Prob. 16RECh. 8 - Prob. 17RECh. 8 - Prob. 18RECh. 8 - Prob. 19RECh. 8 - Prob. 20RECh. 8 - Prob. 21RECh. 8 - Prob. 22RECh. 8 - Prob. 23RECh. 8 - Prob. 24RECh. 8 - Prob. 25RECh. 8 - Prob. 26RECh. 8 - Prob. 27RECh. 8 - Prob. 28RECh. 8 - Prob. 29RECh. 8 - Prob. 30RECh. 8 - Prob. 31RECh. 8 - Prob. 32RECh. 8 - Prob. 33RECh. 8 - Prob. 34RECh. 8 - Prob. 35RECh. 8 - Prob. 36RECh. 8 - Prob. 37RECh. 8 - Prob. 38RECh. 8 - Prob. 39RECh. 8 - Prob. 40RECh. 8 - Prob. 41RECh. 8 - Prob. 42RECh. 8 - Prob. 43RECh. 8 - Prob. 44RECh. 8 - Prob. 45RECh. 8 - Prob. 46RECh. 8 - Prob. 47RECh. 8 - Prob. 48RECh. 8 - Prob. 49RECh. 8 - Prob. 50RECh. 8 - Prob. 51RECh. 8 - Prob. 52RECh. 8 - Prob. 53RECh. 8 - Prob. 54RECh. 8 - Prob. 55RECh. 8 - Prob. 56RECh. 8 - Prob. 57RECh. 8 - Prob. 58RECh. 8 - Prob. 59RECh. 8 - Prob. 60RECh. 8 - Prob. 61RECh. 8 - Prob. 62RECh. 8 - Prob. 63RECh. 8 - Prob. 64RECh. 8 - Prob. 65RECh. 8 - Prob. 66RECh. 8 - Prob. 67RECh. 8 - Prob. 68RECh. 8 - Prob. 69RECh. 8 - Prob. 70RECh. 8 - Prob. 71RECh. 8 - Prob. 72RECh. 8 - Prob. 73RECh. 8 - Prob. 74RECh. 8 - Prob. 1CTCh. 8 - Prob. 2CTCh. 8 - In Problem, use the given information to determine...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4CTCh. 8 - In Problem 35, use the given information to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6CTCh. 8 - Prob. 7CTCh. 8 - Prob. 8CTCh. 8 - Prob. 9CTCh. 8 - 10. Find the area of the triangle described in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 11CTCh. 8 - A hot- air balloon is flying at a height of 600...Ch. 8 - Find the area of the shaded region enclosed in a...Ch. 8 - 14. Find the area of the quadrilateral shown.
Ch. 8 - Prob. 15CTCh. 8 - Prob. 16CTCh. 8 - Prob. 17CTCh. 8 - Prob. 18CTCh. 8 - Prob. 1CRCh. 8 - Prob. 2CRCh. 8 - Prob. 3CRCh. 8 - Prob. 4CRCh. 8 - Prob. 5CRCh. 8 - Prob. 6CRCh. 8 - Prob. 7CRCh. 8 - Graph each of the following functions...Ch. 8 - Solve the triangle for which side a is 20, side c...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10CRCh. 8 - Prob. 11CRCh. 8 - Prob. 12CRCh. 8 - Prob. 13CRCh. 8 - Suppose that f(x)=4x+5 and g(x)=x2+5x24. Solve...
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