(a)
Interpretation:
The elements with the following partial
Concept introduction:
The partial orbital diagram is the one that shows the distribution of valence electrons only.
The electronic configuration tells about the distribution of electrons in the various atomic orbitals of the element. It is used to predict the chemical properties of the element. The valence shell electronic configuration refers to the distribution of electrons in the outermost shell only. The number of electrons that are present in the outermost valence shell can be determined with the help of the valence level electronic configuration.
(b)
Interpretation:
The elements in the order of increasing atomic size are to be ranked.
Concept introduction:
Atomic size is the distance from the nucleus to the valence shell where the valence electrons are situated. It is very difficult to measure due to absence of any definite boundary.
Along the period, the atomic size decreases due to the increse in the effective nuclear charge.
Down the group, the atomic size increases because of addition of new shells in the successive members of the group.
(c)
Interpretation:
The elements in the order of the increasing ionization energy are to be ranked.
Concept introduction:
The ionization energy is the amount of energy required to remove the most loosely bound valence electrons from an isolated neutral gaseous atom. It is represented by IE.
Its value varies with the ease of removal of the outermost valence electron. If the outermost electron is removed very easily then the value of ionization energy is very small. If the electron is removed with quite difficulty then the value of ionization energy will be very high. It increases along the period and decreases from top to bottom in a group.

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 8 Solutions
CHEMISTRY: THE MOLECULAR NATURE OF MATTE
- 1. Give the structures of the products obtained when the following are heated. Include stereochemistry where relevant. A NO2 + NO2 B + C N=C CEN + { 2. Which compounds would you heat together in order to synthesize the following?arrow_forwardExplain how myo-inositol is different from D-chiro-inositol. use scholarly sources and please hyperlink.arrow_forwardWhat is the molarisuty of a 0.396 m glucose solution if its density is 1.16 g/mL? MM glucose 180.2 /mol.arrow_forward
- Provide the proper IUPAC or common name for the following compound. Dashes, commas, and spaces must be used correctly. Br ......Im OHarrow_forwardCan you please help me solve this problems. The top one is just drawing out the skeletal correct and then the bottom one is just very confusing to me and its quite small in the images. Can you enlarge it and explain it to me please. Thank You much (ME EX1) Prblm #33arrow_forwardI'm trying to memorize VESPR Shapes to solve problems like those. I need help making circles like the second image in blue or using an x- and y-axis plane to memorize these and solve those types of problems, especially the ones given in the top/first image (180, 120, 109.5). Can you help me with this? or is their any other efficient method do soarrow_forward
- Can you please explain this problems to me? I'm very confused about it. Please provide a detailed, step-by-step explanation for me! (ME EX1) Prblm 27arrow_forwardQuestion 6 of 7 (1 point) | Question Attempt: 1 of 1 = 1 ✓2 ✓ 3 ✓ 4 ✓ 5 6 ✓ 7 This organic molecule is dissolved in a basic aqueous solution: Jen ✓ ? A short time later sensitive infrared spectroscopy reveals the presence of a new C-OH stretch absorption. That is, must now be a new molecule present with at least one C- OH bond. there 18 In the drawing area below, show the detailed mechanism that could convert the molecule above into the new molecule Ar © + Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Add/Remove step Click and drawing Save For Later Submit Assignmentarrow_forwardCan you please explain this problem to me? I'm very confused about it. Please provide a detailed, step-by-step explanation for me! (ME EX1) Prblm 22arrow_forward
- Can you please explain this problems to me? I'm very confused about it. Please provide a detailed, step-by-step explanation for me! (ME EX1) Prblm 30arrow_forwardThis organic molecule is dissolved in a basic aqueous solution: O ? olo RET A short time later sensitive infrared spectroscopy reveals the presence of a new C-OH stretch absorption. That is, there Ar must now be a new molecule present with at least one C - OH bond. In the drawing area below, show the detailed mechanism that could convert the molecule above into the new molecule. $ Add/Remove steparrow_forwardSo the thing is im trying to memorize VESPR Shapes in order to be able to solve problems like so, and I need help with making circles like the second image that's in blue or using an x and y axis plane in order to memorize these and be able to solve those type of problems. Especially like the ones given in the top / first image. (180 , 120 , 109.5) Can you help me with this.arrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY





