Concept explainers
To answer:
Use synthetic nucleic acid.
Introduction:
The recombinant DNA technology involves isolation of genetic materials (DNA) from donor organisms (human, plant, or microorganism) and inserts them into recipient organisms after genetic manipulation. The main tools involved in the techniques are
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Pearson eText Bauman Microbiology with Diseases by Body Systems -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
- .What methods are used to visualize radioactively labeled nucleic acids?arrow_forwardGive the meanings of the following terms: genomics, functionalgenomics, and proteomics.arrow_forwardArrangement of nucleotides in DNA can be seen using which of the following instruments? a) Electron microscope b) Light microscope c) X-Ray crystallography d) Ultracentrifugearrow_forward
- Describe the “blender experiments” of Hershey and Chase and what they revealed about DNA versus protein?arrow_forwardDiscuss the benefits of being able to predict protein structure from the DNA sequence (proteomics).arrow_forwardWhich of the following is an activity carried out in the field of bioinformatics? a) collecting and storing DNA sequence information produced by various genome sequencing projects b) analyzing genome sequences to determine the location of genes c) determining the three-dimensional structure of proteins d) comparing genomes of different species e) all of these are part of bioinformatics researcharrow_forward
- Provide a brief discussion in support of the following statement: “RNA is believed to have played an important role during the origin of life.”arrow_forwardWhich of the following conventions is used to specify the sequence of bases in DNA a) The sequence begins with the nucleotide that has a free 3' terminus b) The sequence begins with the nucleotide that has a free 5' terminus c) The sequence begins from the end closest to the first adenine d) The sequence begins from the end closest to the first thyminearrow_forwardName the five key tools for accomplishing the tasks of recombinant DNA technology.also mention the function of each tool.arrow_forward
- If you were going to design a drug to fight a virus, what would be likely targets for the drug design?arrow_forwardMatch the researchers (1–6) with the discoveries listed. Discovered regularity in the ratios of different bases in DNA. Worked out the helical structure of DNA by building Identified DNA as the genetic material in bacteriophages. Determined that DNA is responsible for transformation in bacteria. Demonstrated that heat-killed material from bacteria can genetically transform live bacteria. Took X-ray diffraction pictures used in constructing the structure of DNA. 1. Watson and Crick 2. Hershey and Chase 3. Avery, MacLeod, and McCarty 4. Griffith 5. Franklin and Wilkins 6. Chargaffarrow_forwarddesign a synthetic nucleotide that can be integrated into a DNA molecule AND be functional.arrow_forward
- Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage Learning