In the presence of nitric acid, UO 2+ undergoes a redox process. It is converted to UO 2 2+ and nitric oxide (NO) gas is produced according to the following unbalanced equation: H + ( a q ) + NO 3 − ( a q ) + UO 2+ ( a q ) → NO ( g ) + UO 2 2 + ( a q ) + H 2 O ( l ) If 2.55 × 10 2 mL NO( g ) is isolated at 29°C and 1.5 atm, what amount (moles) of UO 2+ was used in the reaction? (Hint: Balance the reaction by the oxidation states method.)
In the presence of nitric acid, UO 2+ undergoes a redox process. It is converted to UO 2 2+ and nitric oxide (NO) gas is produced according to the following unbalanced equation: H + ( a q ) + NO 3 − ( a q ) + UO 2+ ( a q ) → NO ( g ) + UO 2 2 + ( a q ) + H 2 O ( l ) If 2.55 × 10 2 mL NO( g ) is isolated at 29°C and 1.5 atm, what amount (moles) of UO 2+ was used in the reaction? (Hint: Balance the reaction by the oxidation states method.)
Solution Summary: The author explains the balance equation of a reaction, which is written according to law of conservation of mass.
In the presence of nitric acid, UO2+ undergoes a redox process. It is converted to UO22+ and nitric oxide (NO) gas is produced according to the following unbalanced equation:
H
+
(
a
q
)
+
NO
3
−
(
a
q
)
+
UO
2+
(
a
q
)
→
NO
(
g
)
+
UO
2
2 +
(
a
q
)
+
H
2
O
(
l
)
If 2.55 × 102 mL NO(g) is isolated at 29°C and 1.5 atm, what amount (moles) of UO2+ was used in the reaction? (Hint: Balance the reaction by the oxidation states method.)
Experiment 1
Data Table 1: Conservation of Mass - Initial Mass
Data Table 1
Data Table 2
Data Table 3
Data Table 4
Panel 1
Photo 1
Data Table 5
Reaction Mass of test tube and 5.0% HC₂H₂O2 (g)
#
(A)
(B)
Mass of NaHCO, (g) Mass of balloon and NaHCO, (g)
(C)
0.10
1
0829
14.38g
0.20
2
0.929
14.29g
0.35
1.00g
3
14.25g
0.50
1.14g
14.29
Experiment 1
Data Table 2: Moles of HC2H3O2
Reaction Volume of Mass of
Moles of HC₂H₂O₂
5.0%
Vinegar
(g)
(ML)
5.0
0.25
0042 mol
2
5.0
0.25
0042 mol
3
5.0
0.25
0042 mol
5.0
0.25
0042 mol
Experiment 1
Data Table 3: Moles of NaHCO3
Reaction Mass of NaHCO (g)
10g
20g
35g
50g
Experiment 1
Data Table 4: Theoretical Yield of CO₂
Reaction #
1
2
3
Experiment 1
Total mass before reaction (g)
(D=A+C)
15.29
15.21g
15.25g
15.349
Exercise 1
Data Table 1
Data Table 2
Data Table 3
Data Table 4
Panel 1
Photo 1
Data Table 5
Exercise 1-
Data Table 1
Data Table 2
DataTable 3
Data Table 4
Panel 1
Photo 1
Data Table 5
Exercise 1-
Moles of NaHCO
0012 mol
0025 mol
0044 mol
0062 mol…
The chemical reaction you investigated is a two-step reaction. What type of reaction occurs in each step? How did you determine your answer?
What is the relationship between the limiting reactant and theoretical yield of CO2?
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