Campbell Biology In Focus, Loose-leaf Edition (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134895727
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 8, Problem 11TYU
Summary Introduction
To explain:
Whether the DNA sequence of ribosomal RNA gene of chloroplast will be same as the one in the plant nucleus or as that of a photosynthetic bacterium and what does it say about the evolution of photosynthesis.
Concept introduction:
The endosymbiotic theory says that the eukaryotes evolved from prokaryotes. The eukaryotic plant organelle, chloroplast was originally a photosynthetic prokaryote that was engulfed by another organism.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
DNA in animal cell is found in 
A- Nucleus
B- nucleus and mitochondria 
C- mitochondria
D- nucleus, mitochondria, and chloroplast
E- chloroplast
. In examining Figure 3-19, what do you think is the mainreason for the difference in size of yeast and humanmtDNA?
Chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) and the DNA of free-living photosynthesizing bacteria called
cyanobacteria have been found to share a high number of similarities.
Which of the following claims best supports this finding?
A Chloroplasts act as a reserve for some of the extra cpDNA of the cell.
B
с
D
Chloroplasts are believed to have originated from an endosymbiosis event.
Chloroplasts have the capacity to exist as free-living bacteria outside of the cell.
Chloroplasts and cyanobacteria evolved independently.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Campbell Biology In Focus, Loose-leaf Edition (3rd Edition)
Ch. 8.1 - How do the CO2 molecules used in photosynthesis...Ch. 8.1 - How did the use of an oxygen isotope help...Ch. 8.1 - WHAT IF? The Calvin cycle requires ATP and NADPH,...Ch. 8.2 - What color of light is least effective in driving...Ch. 8.2 - In the light reactions, what is the initial...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 8.3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS How are the large numbers of ATP...Ch. 8.3 - WHAT IF? Explain why a poison that inhibits an...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 8.4 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 8 - The light reactions of photosynthesis supply the...Ch. 8 - Which of the following sequences correctly...Ch. 8 - How is photosynthesis similar in C4, plants and...Ch. 8 - Which of the following statements is a correct...Ch. 8 - Which of the following does not occur during the...Ch. 8 - In mechanism, photophosphorylation is most similar...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 8 - To synthesize one glucose molecule, the Calvin...Ch. 8 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Scientific...Ch. 8 - DRAW IT The following diagram represents an...Ch. 8 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 8 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 8 - FOCUS ON ENERGY AND MATIER Life is solar powered....Ch. 8 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Watermelon snow in...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- VISUALIZE Sketch a roughly cuboidal cell preparing to divide. Indicate the orientation of the preprophase band and the site where the new cell walls of the daughter cells will form.arrow_forwardEukaryotic and prokaryotic ribosomes are similar in that: a. both contain a small subunit, but only eukaryotes contain a large subunit. b. both contain the same number of proteins. c. both use mRNA to assemble amino acids into proteins. d. both contain the same number of types of rRNA. e. both produce proteins that can pass through pores into the nucleus.arrow_forwardQ8arrow_forward
- Please ASAP> Thankuarrow_forwardIn a eukaryotic cell, where can you observe genes in action? Chloroplasts Nucleus Mitchondria Mitchondria and chloroplasts Chloroplasts, mitchondria, and the nucleusarrow_forwardBriefly speculate about the evolutionary origins of Rab proteins based on the information presented in “image”. (At least 5 points should be made)arrow_forward
- The Selfish Gene is a radical theory that argues that all living creatures are essentially vehicles for their genes- hence, we all are a “survival machine" for our genes. In the light of what you have learned about the molecular structure and function of the gene, is this perspective still relevant? Cite specific biological phenomena to prove your point.arrow_forwardFigure 23.5 What evidence is there that mitochondria were incorporated into the ancestral eukaryotic cell before chloroplasts?arrow_forwardchoose correct option nd Do explain 1. Which of the phylogenetic trees in the Figure is the most accurate? Explain your answer. Note: the mitochondria and chloroplasts are from maize, but they are treated as independent “organisms” for the purposes of this question. a. Tree (a) b. Tree (b) c. Tree (c) d. Tree (d) e. Tree (e)arrow_forward
- Q. Because of the high energy demands related to swimming at depth, belugas possess very large specialized mitochondria. Given your knowledge of evolution and the theory of endosymbiosis, which hypothesis best explains the presence of these special mitochondria in the muscle cells of these whales? A. the beluga's mitochondria were originally chloroplasts B. the lineage leading to belugas evolved specialized mitochondria after the original endosymbiotic event C. whale muscle cells engulfed the special mitochondria 100,000 years ago during the evolution of the first whales and lost mitochondria from the original endosymbiotic event D. None of these answers are plausiblearrow_forwardGeneral Biology IQuarter 1 – Module 5.1Disorders and Diseases resulting from Cell Malfunctionarrow_forwardThe molecular tether that links sister chromatids of a duplicated chromosome to each other is (a) condensin (b) actin (c) myosin (d) cohesin (e) actomyosinarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...BiologyISBN:9781305073951Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...
Biology
ISBN:9781305073951
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax