Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The systematic name has to be identified for the given organic molecule.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts, namely Prefix, suffix and root word.
Prefix- Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix- Denotes the presence of
Root word - Represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
(b)
Interpretation:
The systematic name has to be identified for the given compound.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts, namely Prefix, suffix and root word.
Prefix- Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix- Denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc. To add suffix to name a compound, the suffix “-ane” in the parent alkane is replaced by the respective suffix, which corresponds to the functional group present in the given compound. For instance, In case of carboxylic acid, suffix “-oic” will be added, for alcohol, suffix “-ol” will be added and so on.
Root word - Represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
(c)
Interpretation:
The systematic name has to be identified for the given compound.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts, namely Prefix, suffix and root word.
Prefix- Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix- Denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc. To add suffix to name a compound, the suffix “-ane” in the parent alkane is replaced by the respective suffix, which corresponds to the functional group present in the given compound. For instance, In case of carboxylic acid, suffix “-oic” will be added, for alcohol, suffix “-ol” will be added and so on.
Root word - Represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
(d)
Interpretation:
The systematic name has to be identified for the given compound.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts, namely Prefix, suffix and root word.
Prefix- Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix- Denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc. To add suffix to name a compound, the suffix “-ane” in the parent alkane is replaced by the respective suffix, which corresponds to the functional group present in the given compound. For instance, In case of carboxylic acid, suffix “-oic” will be added, for alcohol, suffix “-ol” will be added and so on.
Root word - Represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
(e)
Interpretation:
The systematic name has to be identified for the given compound.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts, namely Prefix, suffix and root word.
Prefix- Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix- Denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc. To add suffix to name a compound, the suffix “-ane” in the parent alkane is replaced by the respective suffix, which corresponds to the functional group present in the given compound. For instance, In case of carboxylic acid, suffix “-oic” will be added, for alcohol, suffix “-ol” will be added and so on.
Root word - Represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
(f)
Interpretation:
The systematic name has to be identified for the given compound.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts, namely Prefix, suffix and root word.
Prefix- Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix- Denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc. To add suffix to name a compound, the suffix “-ane” in the parent alkane is replaced by the respective suffix, which corresponds to the functional group present in the given compound. For instance, In case of carboxylic acid, suffix “-oic” will be added, for alcohol, suffix “-ol” will be added and so on.
Root word - Represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
(g)
Interpretation:
The systematic name has to be identified for the given compound.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts, namely Prefix, suffix and root word.
Prefix- Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix- Denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc. To add suffix to name a compound, the suffix “-ane” in the parent alkane is replaced by the respective suffix, which corresponds to the functional group present in the given compound. For instance, In case of carboxylic acid, suffix “-oic” will be added, for alcohol, suffix “-ol” will be added and so on.
Root word - Represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
(h)
Interpretation:
The systematic name has to be identified for the given compound.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts, namely Prefix, suffix and root word.
Prefix- Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix- Denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc. To add suffix to name a compound, the suffix “-ane” in the parent alkane is replaced by the respective suffix, which corresponds to the functional group present in the given compound. For instance, In case of carboxylic acid, suffix “-oic” will be added, for alcohol, suffix “-ol” will be added and so on.
Root word - Represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

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Chapter 7 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
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