
Practice Problem 7.2 (solution page 718)
In this problem, let REF(x.i) →DEF(x.k) denote that the linker will associate an arbitrary reference to symbol x in module i to the definition of x in module k. For each example that follows, use this notation to indicate how the linker would resolve references to the multiply-defined symbol in each module. If there is a link-time error (rule 1), write “ERROR”. If the linker arbitrarily chooses one of the definitions (rule 3), write “UNKNOWN”.

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