Chapter 7.13, Problem 7.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The products of the reaction of $\text{1-bromo-1-methycyclohexane}$ in a solution of sodium hydroxide in acetone and the type of the reaction.

Interpretation: The products of the reaction of $\text{1-bromo-methycyclohexane}$ in a solution of sodium hydroxide in acetone are to be determined and the type of the reaction is to be identified.

Concept introduction: The ${\text{S}}_{\text{N}}\text{1}$ reaction is the mechanism of nucleophilic substitution reaction that occurs in two steps. In ${\text{S}}_{\text{N}}\text{2}$ reaction, the nucleophilic substitution reaction occurs in which one of the bonds is broken and simultaneously another bond is formed.

According to the Zaitsev rule, the formation of alkene occurs by the elimination of the hydrogen from the carbon that has less number of hydrogen.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The products of the reaction of $\text{1-bromo-1-methycyclohexane}$ with $\text{triethylamine}$ and the type of the reaction.

Interpretation: The products of the reaction of $\text{1-bromo-methycyclohexane}$ with $\text{triethylamine}$ are to be determined and the type of the reaction is to be identified.

Concept introduction: The ${\text{S}}_{\text{N}}\text{1}$ reaction is the mechanism of nucleophilic substitution reaction that occurs in two steps. In ${\text{S}}_{\text{N}}\text{2}$ reaction, the nucleophilic substitution reaction occurs in which one of the bonds is broken and simultaneously another bond is formed.

According to the Zaitsev rule, the formation of alkene occurs by the elimination of the hydrogen from the carbon that has less number of hydrogen.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The products of the reaction of $\text{chlorocyclohexane}$ with sodium methoxide in methanol and the type of the reaction.

Interpretation: The products of the reaction of $\text{chlorocyclohexane}$ with sodium methoxide in methanol are to be determined and the type of the reaction is to be identified.

Concept introduction: The ${\text{S}}_{\text{N}}\text{1}$ reaction is the mechanism of nucleophilic substitution reaction that occurs in two steps. In ${\text{S}}_{\text{N}}\text{2}$ reaction, the nucleophilic substitution reaction occurs in which one of the bonds is broken and simultaneously another bond is formed.

According to the Zaitsev rule, the formation of alkene occurs by the elimination of the hydrogen from the carbon that has less number of hydrogen.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The products and the type of reactions occur between the given compounds.

Interpretation: The products and the type of reactions that occur between the given compounds are to be stated.

Concept introduction: In ${\text{S}}_{\text{N}}\text{2}$ reaction, the nucleophilic substitution reaction occurs in which one of the bonds is broken and simultaneously another bond is formed.