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Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134498379
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 7.11, Problem 7.31CP
Program Plan Intro
The Standard Template Library (STL) includes the collection of data types and
- A special data type called vector is offered by STL which is useful for standard arrays.
A vector stores the elements or values in sequence order and the values are stored in continuous memory locations.
- The subscript operator “[]” in the vector helps to read the content of each element.
Syntax:
Syntax to define a vector is as follows:
//Declaring an empty vector
vector <data_type> name_of_vector;
In the above line,
- The keyword “vector” represents the vector declaration.
- The “<data_type>” represents the type of data the vector can hold; the data types such as “int”, “float”, “string”, “char”, and “double”.
- The “name_of_vector” represents the name of the vector.
Storing values in a vector:
To store a value in a vector, a special member function called “push_back()” has been used.
Consider the following format to store value in a vector:
//store the value in vector
Name_of_vector.push_back(element_for_insertion);
In the above line,
- The “Name_of_vector” represents the vector name.
- The “Push_back()” is a member function which is used to store values in a vector.
- The “element-for-insertion” is the parameter which holds the value to be stored in the vector.
Expert Solution & Answer
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3. Problem Description: Define the Circle2D class that contains:
Two double data fields named x and y that specify the center of the circle with get
methods.
• A data field radius with a get method.
•
A no-arg constructor that creates a default circle with (0, 0) for (x, y) and 1 for radius.
•
A constructor that creates a circle with the specified x, y, and radius.
•
A method getArea() that returns the area of the circle.
•
A method getPerimeter() that returns the perimeter of the circle.
•
•
•
A method contains(double x, double y) that returns true if the specified point (x, y) is inside
this circle. See Figure (a).
A method contains(Circle2D circle) that returns true if the specified circle is inside this
circle. See Figure (b).
A method overlaps (Circle2D circle) that returns true if the specified circle overlaps with this
circle. See the figure below.
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Figure (a) A point is inside the circle. (b) A circle is inside another circle.
(c) A circle overlaps another…
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
Ch. 7.3 - Define the following arrays: A) empNums, a...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7.2CPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.3CPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.4CPCh. 7.3 - What is array bounds checking? Does C++ perform...Ch. 7.3 - What is the output of the following code? int...Ch. 7.3 - The following program skeleton contains a...Ch. 7.3 - Define the following arrays: A) ages, a 10-element...Ch. 7.3 - Is each of the following a valid or invalid array...Ch. 7.6 - Given the following array definition: int values[]...
Ch. 7.6 - Given the following array definition: int nums[5]...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 7.12CPCh. 7.6 - What is the output of the following code? (You may...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 7.14CPCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.15CPCh. 7.7 - When used as function arguments, are arrays passed...Ch. 7.7 - What is the output of the following program? (You...Ch. 7.7 - The following program skeleton, when completed,...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 7.19CPCh. 7.9 - How many elements are in the following array?...Ch. 7.9 - Write a statement that assigns the value 56893.12...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 7.22CPCh. 7.9 - Prob. 7.23CPCh. 7.9 - Fill in the table below so that it shows the...Ch. 7.9 - Write a function called displayArray7. The...Ch. 7.9 - A video rental store keeps DVDs on 50 racks with...Ch. 7.11 - Prob. 7.27CPCh. 7.11 - Write a definition statement for a vector named...Ch. 7.11 - Prob. 7.29CPCh. 7.11 - Write a definition statement for a vector named...Ch. 7.11 - Prob. 7.31CPCh. 7.11 - snakes is a vector of doubles, with 10 elements....Ch. 7 - Prob. 1RQECh. 7 - Look at the following array definition: int...Ch. 7 - Why should a function that accepts an array as an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4RQECh. 7 - Prob. 5RQECh. 7 - Prob. 6RQECh. 7 - Prob. 7RQECh. 7 - Assuming that numbers is an array of doubles, will...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9RQECh. 7 - Prob. 10RQECh. 7 - How do you establish a parallel relationship...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12RQECh. 7 - When writing a function that accepts a...Ch. 7 - What advantages does a vector offer over an array?Ch. 7 - Prob. 15RQECh. 7 - The size declarator must be a(n) ________ with a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 17RQECh. 7 - Prob. 18RQECh. 7 - The number inside the brackets of an array...Ch. 7 - C++ has no array ________ checking, which means...Ch. 7 - Starting values for an array may be specified with...Ch. 7 - If an array is partially initialized, the...Ch. 7 - If the size declarator of an array definition is...Ch. 7 - By using the same _________ for multiple arrays,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25RQECh. 7 - Prob. 26RQECh. 7 - To pass an array to a function, pass the ________...Ch. 7 - A(n) _______ array is like several arrays of the...Ch. 7 - Its best to think of a two-dimensional array as...Ch. 7 - Prob. 30RQECh. 7 - Prob. 31RQECh. 7 - When a two-dimensional array is passed to a...Ch. 7 - The ________________ is a collection of...Ch. 7 - The two types of containers defined by the STL are...Ch. 7 - The vector data type is a(n) ____________...Ch. 7 - Prob. 36RQECh. 7 - To store a value in a vector that docs nor have a...Ch. 7 - To determine the number of elements in a vector,...Ch. 7 - Use the _______________ member function to remove...Ch. 7 - To completely clear the contents of a vector, use...Ch. 7 - Prob. 41RQECh. 7 - Prob. 42RQECh. 7 - In a program, you need to store the identification...Ch. 7 - Prob. 44RQECh. 7 - In a program, you need to store the populations of...Ch. 7 - The following code totals the values in two...Ch. 7 - Prob. 47RQECh. 7 - Prob. 48RQECh. 7 - Prob. 49RQECh. 7 - Prob. 50RQECh. 7 - Prob. 51RQECh. 7 - T F The individual elements of an array are...Ch. 7 - T F The first element in an array is accessed by...Ch. 7 - Prob. 54RQECh. 7 - Prob. 55RQECh. 7 - T F Subscript numbers may be stored in variables.Ch. 7 - T F You can write programs that use invalid...Ch. 7 - Prob. 58RQECh. 7 - T F The values in an initialization list are...Ch. 7 - T F C++ allows you to partially initialize an...Ch. 7 - T F If an array is partially initialized, the...Ch. 7 - T F If you leave an element uninitialized, you do...Ch. 7 - T F If you leave out the size declarator of an...Ch. 7 - T F The uninitialized elements of a string array...Ch. 7 - T F You cannot use the assignment operator to copy...Ch. 7 - Prob. 66RQECh. 7 - T F To pass an array to a function, pass the name...Ch. 7 - T F When defining a parameter variable to hold a...Ch. 7 - T F When an array is passed to a function, the...Ch. 7 - T F A two-dimensional array is like several...Ch. 7 - T F Its best to think of two-dimensional arrays as...Ch. 7 - T F The first size declarator (in the declaration...Ch. 7 - T F Two-dimensional arrays may be passed to...Ch. 7 - T F C++ allows you to create arrays with three or...Ch. 7 - Prob. 75RQECh. 7 - T F To use a vector, you must include the vector...Ch. 7 - T F vectors can report the number of elements they...Ch. 7 - T F You can use the [ ] operator to insert a value...Ch. 7 - T F If you add a value to a vector that is already...Ch. 7 - int sixe; double values [size];Ch. 7 - Prob. 81RQECh. 7 - Prob. 82RQECh. 7 - Prob. 83RQECh. 7 - int numbers[8] ={1,2, , ,4, , 5};Ch. 7 - float ratings[] ;Ch. 7 - Prob. 86RQECh. 7 - Prob. 87RQECh. 7 - Prob. 88RQECh. 7 - void showValues(int nums [4][]) { For (rows = 0;...Ch. 7 - Prob. 90RQECh. 7 - Largest/Smallest Array Values Write a program that...Ch. 7 - Rainfall Statistics Write a program that lets the...Ch. 7 - Chips and Salsa Write a program that lets a maker...Ch. 7 - Larger than n In a program, write a function that...Ch. 7 - Monkey Business A local zoo wants to keep track of...Ch. 7 - Rain or Shine An amateur meteorologist wants to...Ch. 7 - Number Analysis Program Write a program that asks...Ch. 7 - Lo Shu Magic Square The Lo Shu Magic Square is a...Ch. 7 - Payroll Write a program that uses the following...Ch. 7 - Drivers License Exam The local Drivers License...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11PCCh. 7 - Grade Book A teacher has five students who have...Ch. 7 - Grade Book Modification Modify the grade book...Ch. 7 - Lottery Application Write a program that simulates...Ch. 7 - vector Modification Modify the National Commerce...Ch. 7 - World Series Champions If you have downloaded this...Ch. 7 - Name Search If you have downloaded this books...Ch. 7 - Tic-Tac-Toe Game Write a program that allows two...Ch. 7 - 2D Array Operations Write a program that creates a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 22PC
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