Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134498379
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 12RQE
Program Plan Intro
Two-dimensional array:
The syntax of two dimensional arrays is:
datatype array_name [number_of_rows][number_of_columns];
Declaration of a two dimensional array,
// Declare 2-D array
int matrix[4][5];
Explanation:
In the declaration statement, the field int refers to the array data type, and matrix refers to the name of the array. The two subscripts are used in the above declaration. The first subscript represents a row and the second subscript represents a column.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Look at the following array definition.int numberArray[9][11];Write a statement that assigns 145 to the first column of the first row of this array.Write a statement that assigns 18 to the last column of the last row of this array.
Programming: Multi-Array Assignment Instructions
Overview
Using a two-dimensional array, you will create the game battleship using a text file that contains the board. The user will enter coordinates to try and find ships and sink them.
Instructions
Imagine you are using a two-dimensional array as the basis for creating the game battleship. In the game of battleship, a `~' character entry in the array represents ocean (i.e., not a ship), a `#' character represents a place in the ocean where part of a ship is present, and a `H' character represents a place in the ocean where part of a ship is present and has been hit by a torpedo. Thus, a ship with all `H' characters means the ship has been sunk.
Declare a two-dimensional array that is 25 x 25 that represents the entire ocean and an If statement that prints "HIT" if a torpedo hits a ship given the coordinates X and Y.
Create a text file of 25 line. Each line has 25 characters. ~ represents water and # represents part of…
Programming: Multi-Array Assignment Instructions
Overview
Using a two-dimensional array, you will create the game battleship using a text file that contains the board. The user will enter coordinates to try and find ships and sink them.
Instructions
Imagine you are using a two-dimensional array as the basis for creating the game battleship. In the game of battleship, a `~' character entry in the array represents ocean (i.e., not a ship), a `#' character represents a place in the ocean where part of a ship is present, and a `H' character represents a place in the ocean where part of a ship is present and has been hit by a torpedo. Thus, a ship with all `H' characters means the ship has been sunk.
Declare a two-dimensional array that is 25 x 25 that represents the entire ocean and an If statement that prints "HIT" if a torpedo hits a ship given the coordinates X and Y.
Create a text file of 25 line. Each line has 25 characters. ~ represents water and # represents part of…
Chapter 7 Solutions
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
Ch. 7.3 - Define the following arrays: A) empNums, a...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7.2CPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.3CPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.4CPCh. 7.3 - What is array bounds checking? Does C++ perform...Ch. 7.3 - What is the output of the following code? int...Ch. 7.3 - The following program skeleton contains a...Ch. 7.3 - Define the following arrays: A) ages, a 10-element...Ch. 7.3 - Is each of the following a valid or invalid array...Ch. 7.6 - Given the following array definition: int values[]...
Ch. 7.6 - Given the following array definition: int nums[5]...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 7.12CPCh. 7.6 - What is the output of the following code? (You may...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 7.14CPCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.15CPCh. 7.7 - When used as function arguments, are arrays passed...Ch. 7.7 - What is the output of the following program? (You...Ch. 7.7 - The following program skeleton, when completed,...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 7.19CPCh. 7.9 - How many elements are in the following array?...Ch. 7.9 - Write a statement that assigns the value 56893.12...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 7.22CPCh. 7.9 - Prob. 7.23CPCh. 7.9 - Fill in the table below so that it shows the...Ch. 7.9 - Write a function called displayArray7. The...Ch. 7.9 - A video rental store keeps DVDs on 50 racks with...Ch. 7.11 - Prob. 7.27CPCh. 7.11 - Write a definition statement for a vector named...Ch. 7.11 - Prob. 7.29CPCh. 7.11 - Write a definition statement for a vector named...Ch. 7.11 - Prob. 7.31CPCh. 7.11 - snakes is a vector of doubles, with 10 elements....Ch. 7 - Prob. 1RQECh. 7 - Look at the following array definition: int...Ch. 7 - Why should a function that accepts an array as an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4RQECh. 7 - Prob. 5RQECh. 7 - Prob. 6RQECh. 7 - Prob. 7RQECh. 7 - Assuming that numbers is an array of doubles, will...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9RQECh. 7 - Prob. 10RQECh. 7 - How do you establish a parallel relationship...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12RQECh. 7 - When writing a function that accepts a...Ch. 7 - What advantages does a vector offer over an array?Ch. 7 - Prob. 15RQECh. 7 - The size declarator must be a(n) ________ with a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 17RQECh. 7 - Prob. 18RQECh. 7 - The number inside the brackets of an array...Ch. 7 - C++ has no array ________ checking, which means...Ch. 7 - Starting values for an array may be specified with...Ch. 7 - If an array is partially initialized, the...Ch. 7 - If the size declarator of an array definition is...Ch. 7 - By using the same _________ for multiple arrays,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25RQECh. 7 - Prob. 26RQECh. 7 - To pass an array to a function, pass the ________...Ch. 7 - A(n) _______ array is like several arrays of the...Ch. 7 - Its best to think of a two-dimensional array as...Ch. 7 - Prob. 30RQECh. 7 - Prob. 31RQECh. 7 - When a two-dimensional array is passed to a...Ch. 7 - The ________________ is a collection of...Ch. 7 - The two types of containers defined by the STL are...Ch. 7 - The vector data type is a(n) ____________...Ch. 7 - Prob. 36RQECh. 7 - To store a value in a vector that docs nor have a...Ch. 7 - To determine the number of elements in a vector,...Ch. 7 - Use the _______________ member function to remove...Ch. 7 - To completely clear the contents of a vector, use...Ch. 7 - Prob. 41RQECh. 7 - Prob. 42RQECh. 7 - In a program, you need to store the identification...Ch. 7 - Prob. 44RQECh. 7 - In a program, you need to store the populations of...Ch. 7 - The following code totals the values in two...Ch. 7 - Prob. 47RQECh. 7 - Prob. 48RQECh. 7 - Prob. 49RQECh. 7 - Prob. 50RQECh. 7 - Prob. 51RQECh. 7 - T F The individual elements of an array are...Ch. 7 - T F The first element in an array is accessed by...Ch. 7 - Prob. 54RQECh. 7 - Prob. 55RQECh. 7 - T F Subscript numbers may be stored in variables.Ch. 7 - T F You can write programs that use invalid...Ch. 7 - Prob. 58RQECh. 7 - T F The values in an initialization list are...Ch. 7 - T F C++ allows you to partially initialize an...Ch. 7 - T F If an array is partially initialized, the...Ch. 7 - T F If you leave an element uninitialized, you do...Ch. 7 - T F If you leave out the size declarator of an...Ch. 7 - T F The uninitialized elements of a string array...Ch. 7 - T F You cannot use the assignment operator to copy...Ch. 7 - Prob. 66RQECh. 7 - T F To pass an array to a function, pass the name...Ch. 7 - T F When defining a parameter variable to hold a...Ch. 7 - T F When an array is passed to a function, the...Ch. 7 - T F A two-dimensional array is like several...Ch. 7 - T F Its best to think of two-dimensional arrays as...Ch. 7 - T F The first size declarator (in the declaration...Ch. 7 - T F Two-dimensional arrays may be passed to...Ch. 7 - T F C++ allows you to create arrays with three or...Ch. 7 - Prob. 75RQECh. 7 - T F To use a vector, you must include the vector...Ch. 7 - T F vectors can report the number of elements they...Ch. 7 - T F You can use the [ ] operator to insert a value...Ch. 7 - T F If you add a value to a vector that is already...Ch. 7 - int sixe; double values [size];Ch. 7 - Prob. 81RQECh. 7 - Prob. 82RQECh. 7 - Prob. 83RQECh. 7 - int numbers[8] ={1,2, , ,4, , 5};Ch. 7 - float ratings[] ;Ch. 7 - Prob. 86RQECh. 7 - Prob. 87RQECh. 7 - Prob. 88RQECh. 7 - void showValues(int nums [4][]) { For (rows = 0;...Ch. 7 - Prob. 90RQECh. 7 - Largest/Smallest Array Values Write a program that...Ch. 7 - Rainfall Statistics Write a program that lets the...Ch. 7 - Chips and Salsa Write a program that lets a maker...Ch. 7 - Larger than n In a program, write a function that...Ch. 7 - Monkey Business A local zoo wants to keep track of...Ch. 7 - Rain or Shine An amateur meteorologist wants to...Ch. 7 - Number Analysis Program Write a program that asks...Ch. 7 - Lo Shu Magic Square The Lo Shu Magic Square is a...Ch. 7 - Payroll Write a program that uses the following...Ch. 7 - Drivers License Exam The local Drivers License...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11PCCh. 7 - Grade Book A teacher has five students who have...Ch. 7 - Grade Book Modification Modify the grade book...Ch. 7 - Lottery Application Write a program that simulates...Ch. 7 - vector Modification Modify the National Commerce...Ch. 7 - World Series Champions If you have downloaded this...Ch. 7 - Name Search If you have downloaded this books...Ch. 7 - Tic-Tac-Toe Game Write a program that allows two...Ch. 7 - 2D Array Operations Write a program that creates a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 22PC
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- (Data processing) Write a program that uses an array declaration statement to initialize the following numbers in an array named slopes: 17.24, 25.63, 5.94, 33.92, 3.71, 32.84, 35.93, 18.24, and 6.92. Your program should locate and display the maximum and minimum values in the array.arrow_forward(Electrical eng.) Write a program that declares three one-dimensional arrays named volts, current, and resistance. Each array should be declared in main() and be capable of holding 10 double-precision numbers. The numbers to store in current are 10.62, 14.89, 13.21, 16.55, 18.62, 9.47, 6.58, 18.32, 12.15, and 3.98. The numbers to store in resistance are 4, 8.5, 6, 7.35, 9, 15.3, 3, 5.4, 2.9, and 4.8. Your program should pass these three arrays to a function named calc_volts(), which should calculate elements in the volts array as the product of the corresponding elements in the current and resistance arrays (for example ,volts[1]=current[1]resistance[1]). After calc_volts() has passed values to the volts array, the values in the array should be displayed from inside main().arrow_forwardWhen you declare an array, what will all of the array’s elements have in common?arrow_forward
- Movie Data Write a program that will be used to gather statistical data about the number of movies college students see in a month. The program should ask the user how many students were surveyed and dynamically allocate an array of that size. The program then should allow the user to enter the number of movies each student has seen. It should then sort the scores and calculate the average. Modularity: Main: The main function should accept the number of students from the user and dynamically create an array large enough to contain number of movies watched for each student. Input validation: The number of students should be a positive integer. Print the average and free the allocated array when complete. Get the data: This function should get the number of movies watched by each college student. Input validation: The number of movies should be a positive integer. Sort the data: This function should sort the array in ascending order. Note you may use the Standard Template Library sort…arrow_forwardprogramming used: javaarrow_forwardint Marks [20] = { 70,85, 60, 55,90,100,50}; For the above code, answer the following questions in the space provided below: 1. Find the size of Marks array. 2. How many number of elements are present in Marks array ? 3. Find the index value for last element in array 4. Find the index value for the element 60 5. Find the value of Marks[2] + Marks[0] in Marks array.arrow_forward
- Look at the following array definition. double sales[8][10];A) How many rows does the array have?B) How many columns does the array have?C) How many elements does the array have?D) Write a statement that stores 3.52 in the last column of the last row in the array.arrow_forwardProblem2: 2D Arrays Define a 2D array using Java code that takes from a teacher the total number of rows and the total number of columns. Then let the teacher fill the array by students IDs and courses marks for each student. And print the following: 1- Print the array. 2- Print the marks that are less than 50 (mark < 50)arrow_forwardPayroll Write a program that uses the following arrays: empId: an array of seven long integers to hold employee identification numbers. The array should be initialized with the following numbers: 5658845 4520125 7895122 8777541 8451277 1302850 7580489 hours: an array of seven integers to hold the number of hours worked by each employee payRate: an array of seven doubles to hold each employee's hourly pay rate wages: an array of seven doubles to hold each employee's gross wages The program should relate the data in each array through the subscripts. For example, the number in element 0 of the hours array should be the number of hours worked by the employee whose identification number is stored in element 0 of the empId array. That same employee's pay rate should be stored in element 0 of the payRate array. The program should display each employee number and ask the user to enter that employee's hours and pay rate. It should then calculate the gross wages for that employee (hours times…arrow_forward
- Words: QUESTION 2 Write java program to create an array that read 5 double numbers. The program should display the array and the total number of all elements in the array.arrow_forwardYou can copy all elements of one array into one another with an assignment statement. True or Falsearrow_forward# Declare a named constant for array size here. MAX_AVERAGES = 8 # Declare array here. # Write a loop to get batting averages from user and assign to array. averageString = input("Enter a batting average: ") battingAverage = float(averageString) # Assign value to array. # Assign the first element in the array to be the minimum and the maximum. minAverage = averages[0] maxAverage = averages[0] # Start out your total with the value of the first element in the array. total = averages[0] # Write a loop here to access array values starting with averages[1] # Within the loop test for minimum and maximum batting averages. # Also accumulate a total of all batting averages. # Calculate the average of the 8 batting averages. # Print the batting averages stored in the averages array. # Print the maximum batting average, minimum batting average, and average batting average. This is on mindtap pyton what needs to be fixarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781337671385Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Programming with Microsoft Visual Basic 2017Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102124Author:Diane ZakPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microsoft Visual C#Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102100Author:Joyce, Farrell.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning
Programming Logic & Design ComprehensiveComputer ScienceISBN:9781337669405Author:FARRELLPublisher:Cengage
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMING
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337671385
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Programming with Microsoft Visual Basic 2017
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102124
Author:Diane Zak
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Microsoft Visual C#
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102100
Author:Joyce, Farrell.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
C++ for Engineers and Scientists
Computer Science
ISBN:9781133187844
Author:Bronson, Gary J.
Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102087
Author:D. S. Malik
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Programming Logic & Design Comprehensive
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337669405
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:Cengage