Organic Chemistry, 12e Study Guide/Student Solutions Manual
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781119077329
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 3LGP
(a) Write the structure of the product(s) formed when 1-methylcyclohexanol reacts with 85% (concd)
(b) Write a detailed mechanism for the reaction.
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Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition
Consider the following equilibrium:
2NO(g) +Cl₂ (g) = 2NOC1 (g) AGº = -41. kJ
Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 8.90 atm of chlorine (C12) and 5.71 atm of nitrosyl chloride (NOC1) at 1075. °C. Answer the following questions
about this system:
rise
Under these conditions, will the pressure of NOCI tend to rise or fall?
x10
fall
Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding NO?
In other words, if you said the pressure of NOCI will tend to rise, can that
be changed to a tendency to fall by adding NO? Similarly, if you said the
pressure of NOCI will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to
rise by adding NO?
yes
no
If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate
the minimum pressure of NO needed to reverse it.
Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
atm
☑
18
Ar
Identifying the major species in weak acid or weak base equilibria
The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at
equilibrium. You can leave out water itself.
Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the
formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row.
You will find it useful to keep in mind that HCN is a weak acid.
acids:
0.29 mol of NaOH is added
to 1.0 L of a 1.2M HCN
solution.
bases:
☑
other:
0.09 mol of HCl is added to
acids:
1.0 L of a solution that is
bases:
0.3M in both HCN and
KCN.
other:
0,0,...
?
00.
18
Ar
日
Identifying the major species in weak acid or weak base equilibria
The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at
equilibrium. You can leave out water itself.
Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the
formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row.
You will find it useful to keep in mind that HF is a weak acid.
acids:
0.2 mol of KOH is added to
1.0 L of a 0.5 M HF
solution.
bases:
Х
other: ☐
acids:
0.10 mol of HI is added to
1.0 L of a solution that is
1.4M in both HF and NaF.
bases:
other: ☐
0,0,...
ด
?
18
Ar
Chapter 7 Solutions
Organic Chemistry, 12e Study Guide/Student Solutions Manual
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1PPCh. 7 - Prob. 2PPCh. 7 - Prob. 3PPCh. 7 - Prob. 4PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.5
How many stereoisomers are...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7PPCh. 7 - PRACTICE PROBLEM 7.8
Examine Solved Problem 7.3....Ch. 7 - Prob. 9PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.10 When...
Ch. 7 - Practice Problem 7.11
(a) When...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12PPCh. 7 - Prob. 13PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.14
Dehydration of 2-propanol...Ch. 7 - Practice Problem 7.15
Rank the following alcohols...Ch. 7 - Practice Problem 7.16
Acid-catalyzed dehydration...Ch. 7 - Practice Problem 7.17 Acid-catalyzed dehydration...Ch. 7 - Prob. 18PPCh. 7 - Prob. 19PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.20
Show how you might...Ch. 7 - Prob. 21PPCh. 7 - Prob. 22PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.23
Write the structure of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24PPCh. 7 - Prob. 25PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.26 (a) Devise retrosynthetic...Ch. 7 - Each of the following names is incorrect, Give the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 28PCh. 7 - Prob. 29PCh. 7 - Give the IUPAC names for each of the following:...Ch. 7 - Prob. 31PCh. 7 - Prob. 32PCh. 7 - Prob. 33PCh. 7 - Prob. 34PCh. 7 - 7.35. Write structural formulas for all the...Ch. 7 - 7.36. Explain the following observations: When...Ch. 7 - Prob. 37PCh. 7 - Arrange the following alcohols in order of their...Ch. 7 - Prob. 39PPCh. 7 - Prob. 40PPCh. 7 - Prob. 41PPCh. 7 - Prob. 42PPCh. 7 - Your task is to prepare isopropyl methyl ether by...Ch. 7 - Prob. 44PCh. 7 - Prob. 45PCh. 7 - Prob. 46PCh. 7 - 7.47. Starting with an appropriate alkyl halide...Ch. 7 - Prob. 48PCh. 7 - 7.49. What is the index of hydrogen deficiency...Ch. 7 - Prob. 50PCh. 7 - Prob. 51PCh. 7 - Compounds I and J both have the molecular formula...Ch. 7 - Prob. 53PCh. 7 - 7.54. Outline a synthesis of phenylethyne from...Ch. 7 - Prob. 55PPCh. 7 - Prob. 56PPCh. 7 - Prob. 57PPCh. 7 - cis-4-Bromocyclohexanol tBuOHtBuO racemic C6H10O...Ch. 7 - Prob. 59PPCh. 7 - Consider the interconversion of cis-2-butene and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 61PCh. 7 - (a) Using reactions studied in this chapter, show...Ch. 7 - Prob. 63PCh. 7 - Prob. 64PCh. 7 - 1. Write the structure(s) of the major product(s)...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2LGPCh. 7 - (a) Write the structure of the product(s) formed...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4LGP
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