EBK MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY BODY...-
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134608242
Author: BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 7, Problem 17MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Nucleotides are the molecules that form the building blocks of
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Which of the following nitrogenous bases is found in RNA but not in DNA?
A. Thymine
B. Cytosine
C. Uracil
D. Adenine
The term used for the process in which a protein changes its shape is ____
A. hydrogenation
B. denaturation
C. conformation
Which of the following disease is due to wrong amino acid sequence in the 1° level of structure?
A. diabetes
B. mad-cow
C. Huntington’s
D. sickle cell anemia
Chapter 7 Solutions
EBK MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY BODY...-
Ch. 7 - DNA replication requires a large amount of energy,...Ch. 7 - Vibrio vulnificus Infection Greg enjoyed Floridas...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 7 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 7 - Why is the genetic ancestry of microbes much more...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 7 - Which of the following is most likely the number...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is a true statement...Ch. 7 - A plasmid is ___________. a. a molecule of RNA...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4MC
Ch. 7 - Prob. 5MCCh. 7 - Which of the following molecules functions as a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7MCCh. 7 - Prob. 8MCCh. 7 - The Ames test ___________. a. uses auxotrophs and...Ch. 7 - Which of the following methods of DNA repair...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11MCCh. 7 - Prob. 12MCCh. 7 - Which of the following statements is true? a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 14MCCh. 7 - Although two cells are totally unrelated, one cell...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16MCCh. 7 - Prob. 17MCCh. 7 - Prob. 18MCCh. 7 - Prob. 19MCCh. 7 - Prob. 20MCCh. 7 - Prob. 21MCCh. 7 - Prob. 22MCCh. 7 - Prob. 23MCCh. 7 - Before mutations can affect a population...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25MCCh. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 1. The three steps in RNA...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 2. A triplet of mRNA...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 3. Three effects of point...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 4. Insertions and deletions in...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 5. An operon consists of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 8. A gene for antibiotic...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 9. ______ are nucleotide...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 10. ____________ is a...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 11.________ RNA carries amino...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 12. ______ RNA and ______ RNA...Ch. 7 - How does the genotype of a bacterium determine its...Ch. 7 - List several ways in which eukaryotic messenger...Ch. 7 - Compare and contrast intrans and exons.Ch. 7 - Polypeptide synthesis requires large amounts of...Ch. 7 - Describe the operon model of gene regulation.Ch. 7 - Prob. 6SACh. 7 - Prob. 7SACh. 7 - Describe the formation and function of mRNA, rRNA,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9SACh. 7 - Explain the central dogma of genetics.Ch. 7 - Compare and contrast the processes of...Ch. 7 - Fill in the following table:Ch. 7 - On the figure below, label DNA polymerase I, DNA...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2VICh. 7 - The drugs ddC and AZT are used to treat AIDS....Ch. 7 - If molecules of mRNA have the following nucleotide...Ch. 7 - A scientist uses a molecule of DNA composed of...Ch. 7 - Explain why an insertion of three nucleotides is...Ch. 7 - How could scientists use siRNA to turn off a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5CTCh. 7 - Prob. 6CTCh. 7 - Prob. 7CTCh. 7 - Prob. 8CTCh. 7 - Corynebacterium diphtheriae, the causative agent...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10CTCh. 7 - The endosymbiotic theory states that mitochondria...Ch. 7 - Hydrogen bonds between complementary nucleotides...Ch. 7 - On average, RNA polymerase makes one error for...Ch. 7 - We have seen that wobble makes the genetic code...Ch. 7 - If a scientist synthesizes a DNA molecule with the...Ch. 7 - What DNA nucleotide triplet codes for codon UGU?...Ch. 7 - Suppose you want to insert into your dog a gene...Ch. 7 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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- _________________ are the building blocks of proteins. a. Nucleic Acids b. Amino Acids c. Hydrochloric Acids d. Ribonucleic Acidsarrow_forwardCystic Fibrosis is caused by which of the following? a. Replacement of three nucleotides with a new three nucleotide sequence b. Addition of three nucleotides c. Deletion of three nucleotidesarrow_forwardDNA is a polymer made of the following subunits: adenine, cytosine, thymine, and guanine. Based on this, guanine must be the name of a(n) _____. A. fatty acid B. nucleotide C. nucleic acid D. RNAarrow_forward
- The two amino acids having R groups with a negative net charge at pH 7.0 are _______ A. Aspartate and Glutamate B. Arginine and Histidine C. Cysteine and Methionine D. Proline and Valinearrow_forward_________________ helps create a strand of mRNA by using DNA as a template. a. RNA polymerase b. DNA polymerase c. Helicase d. Serinearrow_forwardWhy mutation would have a greater effect on the stability of a protein. a. Threonine to Valine b. Valine to Glutamic acidarrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT one of the four nucleic acids? A. Deoxyine B. Guanine C. Cytosine D. Adeninearrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a nucleotide? a. adenosine triphosphate b. adenosine diphosphate c. adenine d. cytosine e. arabinosearrow_forwardThe enzyme ________ separates the TWO DNA strands of the double helix. a. helicase b. ligase c. polymerasearrow_forward
- Considering the principle of complementary base pairing, you would expect an equal ratio of which two nitrogenous bases in a DNA molecule? a. guanine and thymine b. uracil and adenine c. thymine and cytosine d. cytosine and guanine e. adenine and guaninearrow_forwardmultuple choice _______1. which of the following is notv a nucleotide? a. adenine b. guanine c. thymine d. uracil ______2. which statement best describes the sugar and fats used by living organisms? a. sugar molecules are inorganic and fat molecules are organic. b. sugar molecules are organic and fat molecules are inorganic c. energy for life processes can be stored within the chemical bonds of both molecules. d. energy for life process can be stores within the chemical bonds of sugar molecules only. _____3. which two elements are always found in amino acids? a. nitrogen and sulfur b. hydrogen and phosporous c. sulfur and oxygen d. carbon and oxygen ________4. which statement is true about phospholipids? a. it is made up of three fatty acids attached to a glycerol b. it is made up of two fatty acids and a phosphate-containing group. c. it exists asfats and oils. d. cholesterol and hormones are examples of phospholipids,.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about DNA is true? (Select all that applied) Select one: a. DNA contains thymine but not uracil. b. DNA molecules contain deoxyribose. c. All of these d. In a double-stranded DNA molecule, adenine on one strand will be connected to thymine on the complementary strand by two hydrogen bonds.arrow_forward
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