A one-third scale model of an airplane is to be tested in water. The airplane has a velocity of 900 km Ii in air at -50°C. The water temperature iii the test section is 10°C. The properties of air at 1 atm and -50°C: ρ = 1.582 kg/m 3 , μ = 1.474 × 10 − 5 kg/m.s. The plopelties of water at 1 atm and 10°C : ρ = 999.7 kg/m 3 , μ = 1.307 × 10 − 3 kg/m ⋅ s . In order to achieve similarity between the model and the prototype, the water velocity on the model should be (a) 97 km/h (b) 186 km/h (c) 263 km/h (d) 379 km/h (e) 450 km/h
A one-third scale model of an airplane is to be tested in water. The airplane has a velocity of 900 km Ii in air at -50°C. The water temperature iii the test section is 10°C. The properties of air at 1 atm and -50°C: ρ = 1.582 kg/m 3 , μ = 1.474 × 10 − 5 kg/m.s. The plopelties of water at 1 atm and 10°C : ρ = 999.7 kg/m 3 , μ = 1.307 × 10 − 3 kg/m ⋅ s . In order to achieve similarity between the model and the prototype, the water velocity on the model should be (a) 97 km/h (b) 186 km/h (c) 263 km/h (d) 379 km/h (e) 450 km/h
Solution Summary: The author explains that a one-third scale model of an airplane is to be tested in water. The velocity of water is 379 km/h.
A one-third scale model of an airplane is to be tested in water. The airplane has a velocity of 900 km Ii in air at -50°C. The water temperature iii the test section is 10°C. The properties of air at 1 atm and -50°C:
ρ
=
1.582
kg/m
3
,
μ
=
1.474
×
10
−
5
kg/m.s. The plopelties of water at 1 atm and 10°C:
ρ
=
999.7
kg/m
3
,
μ
=
1.307
×
10
−
3
kg/m
⋅
s
. In order to achieve similarity between the model and the prototype, the water velocity on the model should be (a) 97 km/h (b) 186 km/h (c) 263 km/h (d) 379 km/h (e) 450 km/h
4. Determine which of the following flow fields represent a possible
incompressible flow?
(a) u= x²+2y+z; v=x-2y+z;w= -2xy + y² + 2z
a
(b) V=U cose
U coso 1 (9)
[1-9]
Usino |1 (4)]
[+]
V=-Usin 1+1
3. Determine the flow rate through the pipe line show in the figure in ft³/s,
and determine the pressures at A and C, in psi.
5'
B
C
12°
20'
D
6"d
2nd-
Water
A
5. A flow is field given by V = x²₁³+xy, and determine
3
·y³j-
(a) Whether this is a one, two- or three-dimensional flow
(b) Whether it is a possible incompressible flow
(c) Determine the acceleration of a fluid particle at the location (X,Y,Z)=(1,2,3)
(d) Whether the flow is rotational or irrotational flow?
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