Concept explainers
a)
To determine: The value of
Introduction: Control charts used to determine whether the process is under control or not. Attributes and variables are the factors under the control charts.
b)
To determine: The value of
Introduction: Control charts used to determine whether the process is under control or not. Attributes and variables are the factors under the control charts.
c)
To plot: The UCL and LCL for
Introduction: Control charts used to determine whether the process is under control or not. Attributes and variables are the factors under the control charts.
d)
To plot: The UCL and LCL for
Introduction: Control charts used to determine whether the process is under control or not. Attributes and variables are the factors under the control charts.
e)
To determine: The UCL and LCL for
Introduction: Control charts used to determine whether the process is under control or not. Attributes and variables are the factors under the control charts.
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Principles of Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management (10th Edition)
- Auto pistons at Wemming Chung's plant in Shanghai are produced in a forging process, and the diameter is a critical factor that must be controlled. From sample sizes of 10 pistons produced each day, the mean and the range of this diameter have been as follows: a) What is the value of x? = x= 155.56 mm (round your response to two decimal places). b) What is the value of R? R 4.48 mm (round your response to two decimal places). c) What are the UCL; and LCL; using 3-sigma? Day 1 2 3 4 5 Upper Control Limit (UCL) = 156.94 mm (round your response to two decimal places). Lower Control Limit (LCL-) = 154.18 mm (round your response to two decimal places). d) What are the UCLR and LCLR using 3-sigma? Upper Control Limit (UCL) = 7.96 mm (round your response to two decimal places). Mean x (mm) 154.9 153.2 155.6 155.5 158.6 Range R (mm) 4.0 4.8 3.9 5.0 4.7 Lower Control Limit (LCL) = 1.00 mm (round your response to two decimal places). e) If the true diameter mean should be 155 mm and you want…arrow_forwardWebster Chemical Company produces mastics and caulking for the construction industry. The product is blended in large mixers and then pumped into tubes and capped. Management is concerned about whether the filling process for tubes of caulking is in statistical control. The process should be centered on 8 ounces per tube. Several samples of eight tubes were taken, each tube was weighed, and the weights in Table were obtained. Ounces of Caulking Per Tube Tube Number Sample 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7.98 8.33 7.89 8.24 7.87 8.13 8.34 8.22 7.77 8.18 8.13 8.14 8.02 8.08 7.91 7.83 7.92 8.11 7.94 8.51 8.04 8.05 7.99 8.13 8.44 8.41 8.00 7.90 8.10 8.14 7.68 8.28 7.89 8.16 7.81 8.12 7.81 8.09 7.93 7.97 8.14 8.13 8.11 8.16 8.09 8.07 7.88 8.14 a. Assume that only six samples are sufficient and develop the control charts for the mean and the range.b. Plot the observations on the control chart and comment on your findings.arrow_forwardIn a fabric manufacturing factory, the quality control process using control charts from SPC. In an hour there are a total of 5 samples are taken each having 5 observations regarding the thickness of fabric in measured in millimeters. In a particular hour, the sample means (X-bar) are noted to be: 172.11, 219.51 . 208.24, 112.44 and 123.30 respectively. In the same sample, the corresponding ranges are: 13.1713.3815.34, 13.04, and 13.02 respectively What are the lower and upper control limits for the R chart?arrow_forward
- In a fabric manufacturing factory, the quality contral process using control charts from SPC. In an hour there are a total of 5 samples are taken each having 4 observations regarding the thickness of fabric in measured in millimeters. In a particular hour, the sample means (X-bar) are noted to be: 156.46, 199.62, 189.31, 102.22, and112.09 respectively. In the same sample, the corresponding ranges are: 11.97, 12.17, 13.94, 11.86, and 11.83 respectively. What are the lower and upper control limits for the X-bar chart?arrow_forwardCheckout time at a supermarket is monitored using a mean and a range chart. Six samples of n = 20 observations have been obtained and the sample means and ranges computed:arrow_forwardFactors for Computing Control Chart Limits (3 sigma) Auto pistons at Wemming Chung's plant in Shanghai are produced in a forging process, and the diameter is a critical factor that must be controlled. From sample sizes of 10 pistons produced each day, the mean and the range of this diameter have been as follows: Day Mean x (mm) Range R (mm) 1 156.9 4.2 2 153.2 4.6 3 153.6 4.1 4 155.5 5.0 5 156.6 4.5 Part 4 c) What are the (UCLx) and (LCLx) using 3-sigma? (UCLx) = mm (round your response to two decimal places). (LCLx) = mmarrow_forward
- Management at Webster Chemical Company is concerned as to whether caulking tubes are being properly capped. If a significant proportion of the tubes are not being sealed, Webster is placing its customers in a messy situation. Tubes are packaged in large boxes of 135. Several boxes are inspected, and the following numbers of leaking tubes are found: View an example Sample 1 2 3 Get more help. 4 Tubes 7 7 8 5 1 5 6 7 Calculate p-chart three-sigma control limits to assess whether the capping process is in statistical control. The UCL, equals 1 Sample 8 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Tubes 7 2 4 8 6 9 MacBook Pro 3 Sample 15 16 17 18 19 20 Total Tubes 8 3 3 5 and the LCL equals (Enter your responses rounded to three decimal places. If your answer for LCL, is negative, enter this value as 0.) 3 6 104 Clear all Check answer Oarrow_forwardRefer to Table 56.1-Factors for Computing Control Chart Limits.(3.sigma) for this problem. Auto pistons at Wemming Chung's plant in Shanghai are produced in a forging process, and the diameter is a critical factor that must be controlled. From sample sizes of 10 pistons produced each day, the mean and the range of this diameter have been as follows: a) What is the value of x? mm (round your response to two decimal places). b) What is the value of R? R=mm (round your response to two decimal places). c) What are the UCL, and LCL; using 3-sigma? Day 1 2 3 4 5 Upper Control Limit (UCL;)mm (round your response to two decimal places) Lower Control Limit (LCL;)mm (round your response to two decimal places). d) What are the UCL and LCL using 3-sigma? Upper Control Limit (UCLR)-mm (round your response to two decimal places). Lower Control Limit (LCL)-mm (round your response to two decimal places) Mean x (mm) 154.9 151.2 155.6 155.5 154.6 Range R (mm) 4.4 4.8 4.3 5.0 4.7 Nextarrow_forwardIn a fabric manufacturing factory, the quality control process using control charts from SPC. In an hour there are a total of 5 samples are taken each having 4 observations regarding the thickness of fabric in measured in millimeters. In a particular hour, the sample means (X-bar) are noted to be: 172.11, 219.58, 208.24, 112.44, and 123.30 respectively. In the same sample, the corresponding ranges are: 13.17, 13.38, 15.34, 13.04, and 13.02 respectively What are the lower and upper control limits for the X-bar chart? O a. None is correct O b. 143.55, 165.47 Oc. 144.78, 159.11 O d. 157.21, 177.05 O e. 146.01, 157.87 Of. 142.92, 160.66arrow_forward
- In a fabric manufacturing factory, the quality control process using control charts from SPC. In an hour there are a total of 5 samples are taken each having 4 observations regarding the thickness of fabric in measured in millimeters. In a particular hour, the sample means (X-bar) are noted to be: 172.11,219.58, 208.24, 112.44, and 123.30 respectively. In the same sample, the corresponding ranges are: 13.17, 13.38, 15.34, 13.04, and 13.02 respectively What are the lower and upper control limits for the R chart? O a. 0,31.47 O b. 0,30.99 Oc. None is correct O d. 0,29.17 O e. 0,31.17 O f. 0,28.17arrow_forwardc) A process manufactures ball bearing whose diameters are normally distributed with mean 2.505cm and standard deviation 0.008cm.Specifications call for the diameter to be in the interval 2.5 ‡ 0.01 cm. estimate the proportion of the ball bearings will meet the specification?arrow_forwardIn a fabric manufacturing factory, the quality control process using control charts from SPC. In an hour there are a total of 5 samples are taken each having 5 observations regarding the thickness of fabric in measured in millimeters. In a particular hour, the sample means (X-bar) are noted to be: 156.46, 199.62, 189.31, 102.22, and112.09 respectively. In the same sample, the corresponding ranges are: 11.97, 12.17, 13.94, 11.86, and 11.83 respectively. What are the lower and upper control limits for the X-bar chart? ר O a. 142.92, 160.66 O b. 144.77,159.11 Oc. None is correct O d. 143.55, 165.47 O e. 156.55, 170.47 Of. 145.40, 190.72 OUS PAGE NEXT PAGE Type here to search - F5 F7 Pris F8 F9 F10 F12 %23 & 3 5 V 8 19 E T Y H. J K 1. 10 C V B NiM Alt く I LIarrow_forward
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