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Consider the cylindrical tank in Example 4 that has a height of 10 m and a radius of 5 m. Recall that if the tank is full of water, then
9. The work required to empty the top half of the tank
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- Let us consider the cylindrical water tank shown in the figure. Tank from above is filled and the water is drained from the pipe connected at the bottom. Water level (h) change is given by the following equation. Atank=3.13 m2 , Apipe=0.06 m2 , ρ=1000 kg/m3 , K1=300kg/s , K2=1000kg/s , C=π/12 , g=9.81m/s2 Water in the tank at the beginning its level is 3 m. Change of water level in the tank with time t = 0 between t = 200 s and graphically represent. Euler, Heun, Use the second and fourth order Runge - Kutta methods.arrow_forward1.A 3-meter chain is hanging straight down the side of a building as shown at the bottom of the page. This chain has a variable density of p= x-3x +10 in kg/m . Acceleration due to gravity is 9.8m/s . We are interested in the work to pull all of the chain to the top of the building. (a) Label the sketch with the location of x = 0. Your choice for the location of zero must be used for the remainder of the problem. (b) Write an expression for F(x,) , the force acting on any small interval of chain. (c) Find the expression for the distance any representative part of the chain must travel (distance in terms of x, ). (The exact expression will depend on your location of zero in (a).) (d) Write the expression for W (x,) , the work to raise any small representative part of the chain. (e) Set up (but do not solve) the Reimann sum that approximates the total work done in lifting all of the chain. (f) Set up and solve the proper definite integral to find the total work done in lifting all of the…arrow_forwardThe density of air changes with height. Under some conditions density p, depends on height z, and temperature T according to the following equation where Po and A are both constants. A meteorological balloon ascends (i.e., starts at z = 1 and gains height) over the course of several hours. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Az P(z,T) = Po e ..... dz v) and that the temperature changes over time (i.e., that T is given by a function T(t)), derive, using the chain rule, an expression for the rate of change of air density, (a) Assuming that the balloon ascends at a speed v (i.e., dt as measured by the weather balloon. Choose the correct answer below. dp Az dT O A. dt T2 dt dp %3D dt Az dT dp С. dt %3D + T dt dp Az) dT O D. dt T2) dt (b) Assume that v = 1, Po = 1, and A = 1 and that when t= 0, T= 1. Are there any conditions under which the density, as measured by the balloon will not change in time? That is, find a differential equation that T must satisfy, if dp = 0, and solve this…arrow_forward
- 2. A cylindrical tank contains oil (use density as p in lb/ ft'). The radius of the tank is 3 feet, the length is 12 feet and oil enters and leaves the tank through an opening at the top. The tank is initially full of oil. Use the sketch below and complete each step below to find the work done in pumping all of the oil out of the opening at the top of the tank. You must use the axis provided. No calculators. (a) Find and expression for the volume of a single representative "slab" of oil that will move out of the tank. (b) Find the expression for the distance any single representative "slab" of oil must move to get out of the tank. (c) Find the expression for the force of a single representative "slab" of oil. (d) Set up (BUT DO NOT SOLVE), the Reimann sum that approximates the total work done in pumping all of the oil out of the tank.arrow_forwardPlease answer in 6 decimal places if applicable and write your solution clearly. Thanks!arrow_forward
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