Radon exposure in Egyptian tombs. Many ancient Egyptian tombs were cut from limestone rock that contained uranium. Since most tombs are not well ventilated, guards, tour guides, and visitors may be exposed to deadly radon gas. In Radiation Protection Dosimetry (December 2010), a study of radon exposure in tombs in the Valley of Kings, Luxor, Egypt (recently opened for public tours), was conducted. The radon levels—measured in becquerels per cubic meter (Bq/m3)—in the inner chambers of a sample of 12 tombs were determined. Summary statistics follow:
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Statistics for Business and Economics (13th Edition)
- The authors of a paper compared two different instruments for measuring a person's capacity for breathing out air. (This measurement is helpful in diagnosing various lung disorders.) The two instruments considered were a Wright peak flow meter and a mini-Wright peak flow meter. Seventeen people participated in the study, and for each person air flow was measured once using the Wright meter and once using the mini-Wright meter. The Wright meter is thought to provide a better measure of air flow, but the mini-Wright meter is easier to transport and to use. Use of the mini-Wright meter could be recommended as long as there is not convincing evidence that the mean reading for the mini-Wright meter is different from the mean reading for Wright meter. For purposes of this exercise, you can assume that it is reasonable to consider the 17 people who participated in this study as representative of the population of interest. Data values from this paper are given in the accompanying table.…arrow_forwardThe authors of a paper compared two different instruments for measuring a person's capacity for breathing out air. (This measurement is helpful in diagnosing various lung disorders.) The two instruments considered were a Wright peak flow meter and a mini-Wright peak flow meter. Seventeen people participated in the study, and for each person air flow was measured once using the Wright meter and once using the mini-Wright meter. The Wright meter is thought to provide a better measure of air flow, but the mini-Wright meter is easier to transport and to use. Use of the mini-Wright meter could be recommended as long as there is not convincing evidence that the mean reading for the mini-Wright meter is different from the mean reading for Wright meter. For purposes of this exercise, you can assume that it is reasonable to consider the 17 people who participated in this study as representative of the population of interest. Data values from this paper are given in the accompanying table.…arrow_forwardPeriodically, the county Water Department tests the drinking water of homeowners for contaminants such as lead and copper. The lead and copper levels in water specimens collected in 1998 for a sample of 10 residents of a subdevelopement of the county are shown below. lead (g/L) copper (mg/L) 2.9 0.2 5.1 4.2 5.5 1.2 0.3 1.3 4.9 1.7 0.133 0.774 0.214 0.671 0.444 0.234 0.357 0.761 0.176 0.888 (a) Construct a 99% confidence interval for the mean lead level in water specimans of the subdevelopment. OSASO (b) Construct a 99% confidence interval for the mean copper level in water specimans of the subdevelopment. ≤H≤arrow_forward
- Please review Section 11.1. Are you an impulse shopper? A survey of 800 grocery shoppers indicated that 36% of males and 42% of females make an impulse purchase every time they shop. Assume that the survey consisted of 400 males and 400 females. Let group 1 be the males and let group 2 be the females. a = 0.01 H, :T, = R, H :, # R, Calculate the test statistic: (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Determine the critical value: (Round to three decimal places as needed.) State the Conclusion: Please review Section 12.2. An agent for a residential real estate company in a suburb located outside a major city has the business objective of developing more accurate estimates of the monthly rental cost for apartments. Toward the goal, the agent would like to use the size of an apartment, as defined by square footage to predict the monthly rental cost. The agent selects a sample of 8 one-bedroom apartments and the data are shown. Size (Square Feet) Monthly Rent ($) 875 1550 850 1350 950…arrow_forwardQuestion #14 part A,B & C.arrow_forwardQuestion 2: Ahmad claims that the average price of grocery items in Farm exceeds that of Panda by at least 2 SAR, to verify his claim, he has chosen 5 items and compared their prices at both markets, the results are as follows: Head and shoulders Kleenex 6- Al-Qaseem Al-Reef shampoo 200 ml item Al-Mara'i piece pack Dates Labnah wheat bread 400 gm Farm 15.2 20.4 19.0 6.2 8.0 Panda 14.7 | 18.3 16.8 6.7 7.6 (a) State the null and alternative hypothesis to help Ahmad verify his claim? (b) Test the hypothesis in part a (use a = 0.05).arrow_forward
- One doctor claims that a person's diastolic blood pressure can be lowered if, instead of taking medicine, the person listens to a relaxation tape every night. Ten subjects are selected at random. Your blood pressure, measured in millimeters of mercury, is listed below. All 10 patients are given the tapes and asked to listen to them every night for a month. At the end of the month, their blood pressure is taken again. The data is listed below. Use alpha equals 0.05 to test the doctor's claim.arrow_forwardThe Great White Shark. In an article titled “Great White, Deep Trouble” (National Geographic, Vol. 197(4), pp. 2–29), Peter Benchley—the author of JAWS—discussed various aspects of the Great White Shark (Carcharodon carcharias). Data on the number of pups borne in a lifetime by each of 80 Great White Shark females are provided on the WeissStats site. a. obtain and interpret the quartiles. b. determine and interpret the interquartile range. c. find and interpret the five-number summary. d. identify potential outliers, if any. e. obtain and interpret a boxplot.arrow_forwardDetermine the hypothesis using apa formatarrow_forward
- The concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere is increasing rapidly due to our use of fossil fuels. Because plants use CO2 to fuel photosynthesis, more CO2 may cause trees and other plants to grow faster. An elaborate apparatus allows researchers to pipe extra CO2 to a 30-meter circle of forest. They selected two nearby circles in each of three parts of a pine forest and randomly chose one of each pair to receive extra CO2. The response variable is the mean increase in base area for 30 to 40 trees in a circle during a growing season. We measure this in percent increase per year. Here are one year's data. Pair Control plot Treated plot Treated - Control 9.782 10.647 0.865 2 7.283 9.254 1.971 3 5.712 8.695 2.983 (a) State the null and alternative hypotheses. (Where u is the mean difference, treated minus control.) Но: и На: и ? : Explain clearly why the investigators used a one-sided alternative. The researchers have no preconceived idea what extra CO2 will do to the growth…arrow_forwardAnswer parts A through C only, please. Please SHOW ALL WORK and ensure the ANSWER is CORRECT. Thank you!arrow_forwardAn investigation was conducted into the dust content in the flue gases of two types of solid-fuel boilers. Thirteen boilers of type A and nine boilers of type B were used under identical fueling and extraction conditions. Over a similar period, the quantities of dust were deposited in similar traps inserted in each of the twenty-two flues. Presented below are the collected dust content (in grams) given the source broiler type. Type A 73.1 56.4 82.1 67.2 78.7 75.1 48.0 53.3 55.5 61.5 60.6 55.2 63.1 Type B 53.0 39.3 55.8 58.8 41.2 66.6 46.0 56.4 58.9 questions are in inserted imagearrow_forward
- Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill