Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 9RQ
Which of the following is not an example of an energy transformation?
- turning on a light switch
- solar panels at work
- formation of static electricity
- none of the above
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following describes the correct order of energy conversions necessary to form electricity from bioenergy?
O Chemical
→ Kinetic – Heat → Electric
O Chemical → Heat → Kinetic
Electric
O Solar → Heat → Chemical → Kinetic → Electric
Solar → Chemical → Heat → Kinetic → Electric
In which of the following conditions is the Gibbs free energy negative?
O reaction is at equilibrium
process is spontaneous
O reaction is exothermic
O process is not spontaneous
This question is only semi-random, it does relate to something said in the video.
You must supply energy to start combustion reactions: you must drag a match
across a rough surface to get it to light, the heat from a lit match or lighter is
required to start charcoal burning, gas stoves often use an electric spark to
ignite the methane (natural gas), etc. The fact that you must supply energy to get
these reactions started is evidence of
activation energy
specific heat
exoothermic reaction
Chapter 6 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 6 - Figure 6.8 Look at each of the processes shown,...Ch. 6 - Figure 6.10 If no activation energy were required...Ch. 6 - Figure 6.14 The hydrolysis of one ATP molecule...Ch. 6 - Energy is stored long-term in the bonds of and...Ch. 6 - DNA replication involves unwinding two strands of...Ch. 6 - Consider a pendulum swinging. Which type(s) of...Ch. 6 - Which of the following comparisons or contrasts...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is the best way to judge...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is not an example of an...Ch. 6 - In each of the three systems, determine the state...
Ch. 6 - The energy released by the hydrolysis of ATP is...Ch. 6 - Which of the following molecules is likely to have...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is not true about enzymes...Ch. 6 - An allosteric inhibitor does which of the...Ch. 6 - Which of the following analogies best describes...Ch. 6 - Does physical exercise involve anabolic and/or...Ch. 6 - Name two different cellular functions that require...Ch. 6 - Explain in your own words the difference between a...Ch. 6 - Describe the position of the transition state on a...Ch. 6 - Imagine an elaborate ant farm with tunnels and...Ch. 6 - Energy transfers take place constantly in everyday...Ch. 6 - Do you think that the Ea for ATP hydrolysis is...Ch. 6 - With regard to enzymes, why are vitamins necessary...Ch. 6 - Explain in your own words how enzyme feedback...
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- Which of the following is not an example of an energy transformation? a. Heating up dinner in a microwave b. Solar panels a work c. Formation of static electricity d. None of the abovearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is not correct? a. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. b. Energy cannot change from one form to another. c. Energy tends to disperse spontaneously. d. Energy can be transferred.arrow_forwardThe capacity to do work best defines: a metabolic pathway. entropy. kinetic or potential energy. a chemical equilibrium. thermodynamics.arrow_forward
- Which of the following describe(s) an exergonic reaction? energy is released non-spontaneous energy is absorbed spontaneousarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of exergonic reactions? Energy of the products is lower than the energy of the reactants These reactions generally do not occur spontaneously Photosynthesis is an example Is a reaction that requires the net input of energy Energy of the products is higher than the energy of the reactantsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is a description of an example of the second law of thermodynamics? Some chemical energy in glucose transforms to chemical energy in ATP. O The kinetic energy of wind turns the blades of a wind turbine. The chemical energy in gasoline is transformed to kinetic energy to drive a car. The mechanical energy of flowing water turns a turbine. Some chemical energy in gasoline is transformed to heat while driving a car.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is NOT true? None of the other four answers (all are true) The energy required to cause a chemical reaction to occur is called the activation energy Decomposition (degradation, catabolic) reactions are usually endergonic Chemical reactions in living cells are catalyzed by enzymes Enzymes increase the probability that a chemical reaction will take place by lowering the activation energyarrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes a thermodynamically favorable (spontaneous) chemical reaction? It has a ΔG that is greater than zero and is endergonic. It has a ΔG that is greater than zero and is exergonic. It has a ΔG that is less than zero and is endergonic. It has a ΔG that is less than zero and is exergonic.arrow_forwardThere are two regulators in the Principles of Bioenergetics. They are: Group of answer choices ATP utilization rate and proton conductance ADP use and CO2 production Carbon and NADarrow_forward
- Photosynthesis is an endothermic reaction because it uses solar energy to build glucose molecules. Rubisco, an enzyme found in plants, is critical to this process. How does the presence of rubisco affect the change in free energy consumed or produced by the reactants and products? The presence of rubisco increases the free energy produced by the reactants, but the free energy consumed by glucose stays constant. The presence of rubisco increases the free energy consumed by glucose, but maintains the free energy produced by the initial reactants. The presence of rubisco decreases the energy required for activation in the transition state and increases the free energy consumed by glucose. The presence of rubisco decreases the energy required for activation in the transition state, but the change in the free energy of the reactants and products remains constant.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not required as a reactant by the Calvin cycle? CO2 ATP Glucose NADPHarrow_forwardThe relationship between ATP and ADP can be compared to the state of a battery. Which of the following statements best compares ATP,ADP and a battery?arrow_forward
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