Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337399425
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6, Problem 9ALQ
Use molecular-level drawings to show the difference between physical and chemical changes.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.1SCCh. 6.3 - Prob. 1CTCh. 6.3 - One part of the problem-solving strategy for...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.2SCCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6.3SCCh. 6 - The following are actual student responses to the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2ALQCh. 6 - Given the equation for the reaction:N2+H2NH3 ,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4ALQCh. 6 - Can the subscripts in a chemical formula be...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 6ALQCh. 6 - Changing the subscripts of chemicals can...Ch. 6 - Table 6.1 lists some clues that a chemical...Ch. 6 - Use molecular-level drawings to show the...Ch. 6 - It is stated in Section 6.3 of the text that to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 11ALQCh. 6 - Consider the generic chemical equationaA+bBcC+dD...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13ALQCh. 6 - Which of the following correctly describes the...Ch. 6 - Which of the following correctly balances the...Ch. 6 - The reaction of an element X() with element Y() is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 6 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 6 - Although these days many people have...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 6 - You have probably had the unpleasant experience of...Ch. 6 - If you’ve ever left bread in a toaster too long,...Ch. 6 - What are the substances to theleftof the arrow in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8QAPCh. 6 - In a chemical reaction, the total number of atoms...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10QAPCh. 6 - Prob. 11QAPCh. 6 - The notation “(l)” after a substance’s formula...Ch. 6 - A common experiment to determine the relative...Ch. 6 - A common lecture demonstration called “elephant’s...Ch. 6 - If a sample of pure hydrogen gas is ignited very...Ch. 6 - Liquid hydrazine, has been used as a fuel for...Ch. 6 - If electricity of sufficient voltage is passed...Ch. 6 - Silver oxide may be decomposed by strong heating...Ch. 6 - Elemental boron is produced in one industrial...Ch. 6 - Many over-the-counter antacid tablets are now...Ch. 6 - Phosphorus trichloride is used in the manufacture...Ch. 6 - Pure silicon, which is needed in the manufacturing...Ch. 6 - Nitrous oxide gas (systematic name: dinitrogen...Ch. 6 - Solid zinc is added to an aqueous solution...Ch. 6 - Acetylene gas (C2H2) is often used by plumbers,...Ch. 6 - The burning of high-sulfur fuels has been shown to...Ch. 6 - The Group 2 metals (Ba, Ca, Sr) can be produced in...Ch. 6 - There are fears that the protective ozone layer...Ch. 6 - Carbon tetrachloride was widely used for many...Ch. 6 - When elemental phosphorus, P4, burns in oxygen...Ch. 6 - Calcium oxide is sometimes very challenging to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 32QAPCh. 6 - The element tin often occurs in nature as the...Ch. 6 - Nitric acid, HNO3 , can be produced by reacting...Ch. 6 - When balancing chemical equations, beginning...Ch. 6 - The “Chemistry in Focus” segment The Beetle That...Ch. 6 - Balance each of the following chemical equations....Ch. 6 - Balance the equations for the reaction of...Ch. 6 - Balance each of the following chemical equations....Ch. 6 - Balance each of the following chemical equations....Ch. 6 - Balance each of the following chemical equations....Ch. 6 - Prob. 42QAPCh. 6 - Prob. 43QAPCh. 6 - Prob. 44QAPCh. 6 - Acetylene gas, C2H2 , is used in welding because...Ch. 6 - When balancing a chemical equation, which of the...Ch. 6 - Crude gunpowders often contain a mixture of...Ch. 6 - The following demonstration takes place in a...Ch. 6 - Methanol (methyl alcohol), CH3OH , is a very...Ch. 6 - The Hall process is an important method by which...Ch. 6 - Iron oxide ores, commonly a mixture of FeO and...Ch. 6 - True or false? Coefficients can be fractions when...Ch. 6 - When steel wool (iron) is heated in pure oxygen...Ch. 6 - One method of producing hydrogen peroxide is to...Ch. 6 - When elemental boron, B, is burned in oxygen gas,...Ch. 6 - A common experiment in introductory chemistry...Ch. 6 - A common demonstration in chemistry courses...Ch. 6 - Write a balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 59APCh. 6 - Prob. 60APCh. 6 - If you had a “sour stomach,” you might try an...Ch. 6 - When iron wire is heated in the presence of...Ch. 6 - When finely divided solid sodium is dropped into a...Ch. 6 - If aqueous solutions of potassium chromate and...Ch. 6 - When hydrogen sulfide, H2S , gas is bubbled...Ch. 6 - If an electric current is passed through aqueous...Ch. 6 - When a strip of magnesium metal is heated in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 68APCh. 6 - When solid red phosphorus, is burned in air, the...Ch. 6 - When copper (II) oxide is boiled in an aqueous...Ch. 6 - When lead(II) sulfide is heated lo high...Ch. 6 - Which of the following statements about chemical...Ch. 6 - Prob. 73APCh. 6 - Prob. 74APCh. 6 - Prob. 75APCh. 6 - Using different shapes to distinguish between...Ch. 6 - Which of the following statements about chemical...Ch. 6 - Prob. 78CPCh. 6 - Balance the following chemical equations....
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- 5 Water is evaporated from the magnesium chloride solution. The resulting solid is melted at 700°C and decomposed by passing electric current through it. (a) What is the name of the physical change that occurs first in the magnesium chloride? (b) Write the balanced chemical equation for this step. (c) Identify the type of chemical reaction.arrow_forwardThe boiling of water is aa. physical change because the water disappears.physical change because the gaseous water is chemically the same as the liquid.chemical change because heat is needed for the process to occur.chemical change because hydrogen and oxygen gases are formed from water.chemical and physical change. Explain your answerarrow_forwardIs the decomposition of copper(II) sulfate hydrate a physical change or a chemical change?Explain.arrow_forward
- 1) Combination Reactions (A+ B à AB): Two elements (or simple compounds) become one compound. Mg(s) + O,(g) à MgO(s) SO((g) S(s) + O2(g) à 2) Decomposition Reactions (AB à A+ B or ABC à AC + BC): A compound becomes two or more elements (or simpler compounds). Н,О() а Н,(g) + 0,(g) CO,(g) CUCO;(s) à CuO(s) + 3) Single Replacement Reactions (A+ BC à AC + B): An element (a metal or a halogen) replaces another element (metal or halogen) in solution. Zn(s) + CUSO,(aq) à ZnSO̟(aq) + Cu(s) NaBr(aq) à NaClI(aq) + Br,(aq) Cl,(aq) + 4) Double Replacement Reactions (AB + CD à AD + CB): Two elements "switch" (metals replace each other or hydrogen and a metal replace each other). Nal(aq) + Pb(NO,),(aq) à NaNO,(aq) à PbI,(s) NaOH(aq) ӑ H,О() + NaCl{aq) НС(аq) + Reactions may be done in any order. You DO NOT have to indicate the phase(s) of the products. Record observation(s) and write the balanced chemical equation in Table 1. Reaction #1 has been done for you. 1. Using a test tube and dropper…arrow_forwardSodium and potassium are both shiny metals in pure form, but corrode rapidly in the presence of oxygen and humidity to form compounds. Does this fact describe a physical or chemical property of these two metals?arrow_forwardwhy is the separation of mixtures into pure or relatively pure substances so important when perfoming a chemical analysis?arrow_forward
- Classify the following materials as substances or mixtures: absolute (pure) alcohol, milk (as purchased in a store), copper wire, rust, barium bromide, concrete, baking soda, and baking powder. If they are mixtures, subclassify them as homogeneous or heterogeneous; if they are substances,subclassify them as compounds or elements.arrow_forwardIn a lab students tested two properties of four substances. The results of the tests are shown the table below. Substance Phase at room Reaction with Reaction to flame temperature water Hydrogen Colorless Gas None Explodes Potassium Silver Solid Bubbling and reaction is hot. Burns and is likely to explode Sulfur Yellow Solid None Burns slowly and turns a color Strontium chloride White Crystalline Solid Dissolves Melts Which substance and explanation proves that no chemical change took place? O A. Hydrogen because it did not react with water and will explode when exposed to a flame. O B. Potassium because it bubbles in water and will explode when exposed to a flame Type here to searcharrow_forwardA student performs a dehydration experiment and starts with 4.4021 grams of hydrate. After heating the hydrate and allowing it to cool, the student weighs the anhydrous salt. The mass of the resulting anhydrous salt is 2.6271 grams. What is the mass of the water that was lost?arrow_forward
- Please answer number 6arrow_forwardHow do you distinguish (a) chemical properties from physical properties? (b) distillation from filtration? (c) a solute from a solution?arrow_forwardSuppose someone emptied ball bearings into a container of salt. Could you separate the ball bearings from the salt? How? Would your method involve no change, be a physical change, or be a chemical change?arrow_forward
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