Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 8SQ
What accumulates inside the thylakoid compartment of chloroplasts during the light-dependent reactions?
- a. sugars
- b. hydrogen ions
- c. O2
- d. CO2
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In the light-dependent reactions, what accumulates in the thylakoid compartment of chloroplasts? a. sugars c. O2 b. hydrogen ions d. CO2
Which part of the chloroplast MOST clearly uses modified surface-area-to-volume ratios to function efficiently?
A.
thylakoid
B.
outer membrane
C.
stroma
D.
ATP synthase
Which part of the chloroplast MOST clearly uses modified surface-area-to-volume ratios to function efficiently?
A.Thylakoid
B.Outer membrane
C.Stroma
D.ATP synthase
Chapter 6 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 6 - A cat eats a bird, which ate a caterpillar that...Ch. 6 - Plants use__________ as an energy source to drive...Ch. 6 - Most of the carbon dioxide that plants use for...Ch. 6 - Which of the following statements is incorrect? a....Ch. 6 - Prob. 5SQCh. 6 - When a photosystem absorbs light, __________. a....Ch. 6 - Prob. 7SQCh. 6 - What accumulates inside the thylakoid compartment...Ch. 6 - The atoms in the molecular oxygen released during...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10SQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1DAACh. 6 - Energy Efficiency of Biofuel Production Most of...Ch. 6 - Energy Efficiency of Biofuel Production Most of...Ch. 6 - The Calvin-Benson cycle starts when a. light is...Ch. 6 - Which of the following substances does not...Ch. 6 - Closed stomata ________. a. limit gas exchange b....Ch. 6 - In C3 plants, ______ makes sugar production...Ch. 6 - Match each with its most suitable description....Ch. 6 - Prob. 1CTCh. 6 - While gazing into an aquarium, you see bubbles...Ch. 6 - AC3 plant absorbs a carbon radioisotope (as part...Ch. 6 - As you learned in this chapter, cell membranes arc...
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- What two products result from photosynthesis? a. water and carbon dioxide b. water and oxygen c. glucose and oxygen d. glucose and carbon dioxidearrow_forwardWhich statement correctly describes carbon fixation? a. the conversion of CO2 to an organic compound b. the use of RUBISCO to form 3-PGA c. the production of carbohydrate molecules from G3P d. the formation of RuBP from G3P molecules e. the use of ATP and NADPH to reduce CO2arrow_forwardWhat is the energy of a photon first used to do in photosynthesis? a. split a water molecule b. energize an electron c. produce ATP d. synthesize glucosearrow_forward
- The different parts of the chloroplast have separate reactions that occur in them. Which occurs in the stroma? A. Photolysis B. Light-dependent reaction C. Electron transport chain D. Calvin cyclearrow_forwardIn which compartment of the chloroplast and mitochondrion does the ATP synthase pump the protons respectively? a. Stroma and matrix b. Lumen and thylakoid membrane c. Lumen and intermembrane space d. Matrix and thylakoid lumenarrow_forwardWhich complex is not involved in the establishment of conditions for ATP synthesis? a. photosystem I b. ATP synthase c. photosystem II d. cytochrome complexarrow_forward
- When oxygen gas is released as a result of photosynthesis, it is a direct byproduct of what process? a. splitting of water molecules b. the electron transfer system in the photosystems c. chemiosmosis d. reducing of NADP+arrow_forwardRibulose bisphosphate carboxylase, which might be the most abundant enzyme on Earth, is part of which photosynthetic reaction? A. the Hill reaction B. the light-independent reaction C. photosystem II D. the light-dependent reaction E. photosystem Iarrow_forwardWhere in eukaryotic cells does the Calvin cycle take place? a. thylakoid membrane b. thylakoid lumen c. chloroplast stroma d. granumarrow_forward
- Compare photophosphorylation and oxidative phosphorylation. How is chemiosmosis in chloroplasts different from chemiosmosis in mitochondria? a. Chemiosmosis is used in chloroplasts to transfer chemical energy from organic molecules to ATP. b. In mitochondria, light is transformed into ATP using photosystems I and II. c. Chemiosmosis in mitochondria occurs across an intra-organelle membrane, where it does not in chloroplasts. d. In chloroplasts, the high-energy electrons come from water.arrow_forwardThrough light reductions, ADP is phosphorylated into ATP via chemiosmosis. What is this process called? a. Reduction b. Calvin Cycle c. Photophosphorylation d. Photosynthesisarrow_forwardWhich molecule conveys protons from the chloroplast stroma into the thylakoid lumen? a. cytochrome b6-f b. plastocyanin c. phytochrome d. cytochrome c e. oxygenarrow_forward
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