A First Course in Probability
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321794772
Author: Sheldon Ross
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6.3STPE
a.
To determine
To find: The value of C.
b.
To determine
To find: The density function of X.
c.
To determine
To find: The density function of Y.
d.
To determine
To find: The value of
e.
To determine
To find: The value of
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Students have asked these similar questions
Q3 (8 points)
Q3. A survey classified a large number of adults according to whether they were diag-
nosed as needing eyeglasses to correct their reading vision and whether they use
eyeglasses when reading. The proportions falling into the four resulting categories
are given in the following table:
Use Eyeglasses for Reading
Needs glasses Yes
No
Yes
0.44
0.14
No
0.02
0.40
If a single adult is selected from the large group, find the probabilities of the events
defined below. The adult
(a) needs glasses.
(b) needs glasses but does not use them.
(c) uses glasses whether the glasses are needed or not.
4. (i) Let a discrete sample space be given by
N = {W1, W2, W3, W4},
and let a probability measure P on be given by
P(w1) = 0.2, P(w2) = 0.2, P(w3) = 0.5, P(wa) = 0.1.
Consider the random variables X1, X2 → R defined by
X₁(w1) = 1, X₁(w2) = 2,
X2(w1) = 2, X2 (w2) = 2,
Find the joint distribution of X1, X2.
(ii)
X1(W3) = 1, X₁(w4) = 1,
X2(W3) = 1, X2(w4) = 2.
[4 Marks]
Let Y, Z be random variables on a probability space (, F, P).
Let the random vector (Y, Z) take on values in the set [0, 1] x [0,2] and let the
joint distribution of Y, Z on [0, 1] x [0,2] be given by
1
dPy,z (y, z) ==(y²z+yz2) dy dz.
harks 12 Find the distribution Py of the random variable Y.
[8 Marks]
marks 11
3
3/4 x 1/4
1.
There are 4 balls in an urn, of which 3 balls are white and 1 ball is
black. You do the following:
draw a ball from the urn at random, note its colour, do not return the
ball to the urn;
draw a second ball, note its colour, return the ball to the urn;
finally draw a third ball and note its colour.
(i) Describe the corresponding discrete probability space
(Q, F, P).
[9 Marks]
(ii)
Consider the following event,
A: Among the first and the third balls, one ball is white, the other is black.
Write down A as a subset of the sample space and find its probability, P(A).
[2 Marks]
Chapter 6 Solutions
A First Course in Probability
Ch. 6 - Two fair dice are rolled. Find the joint...Ch. 6 - Suppose that 3 balls are chosen without...Ch. 6 - In Problem 8 t, suppose that the white balls are...Ch. 6 - Repeat Problem 6.2 when the ball selected is...Ch. 6 - Repeat Problem 6.3a when the ball selected is...Ch. 6 - The severity of a certain cancer is designated by...Ch. 6 - Consider a sequence of independent Bernoulli...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.8PCh. 6 - The joint probability density function of X and Y...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.10P
Ch. 6 - In Example Id, verify that f(x,y)=2exe2y,0x,0y, is...Ch. 6 - The number of people who enter a drugstore in a...Ch. 6 - A man and a woman agree to meet at a certain...Ch. 6 - An ambulance travels back and forth at a constant...Ch. 6 - The random vector (X,Y) is said to be uniformly...Ch. 6 - Suppose that n points are independently chosen at...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.17PCh. 6 - Let X1 and X2 be independent binomial random...Ch. 6 - Show that f(x,y)=1x, 0yx1 is a joint density...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.20PCh. 6 - Let f(x,y)=24xy0x1,0y1,0x+y1 and let it equal 0...Ch. 6 - The joint density function of X and Y is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.23PCh. 6 - Consider independent trials, each of which results...Ch. 6 - Suppose that 106 people arrive at a service...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.26PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.27PCh. 6 - The time that it takes to service a car is an...Ch. 6 - The gross daily sales at a certain restaurant are...Ch. 6 - Jills bowling scores are approximately normally...Ch. 6 - According to the U.S. National Center for Health...Ch. 6 - Monthly sales are independent normal random...Ch. 6 - The expected number of typographical errors on a...Ch. 6 - The monthly worldwide average number of airplane...Ch. 6 - In Problem 6.4, calculate the conditional...Ch. 6 - In Problem 6.3 calculate the conditional...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.37PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.38PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.39PCh. 6 - The joint probability mass function of X and Y is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.41PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.42PCh. 6 - An insurance company supposes that each person has...Ch. 6 - If X1,X2,X3 are independent random variables that...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.45PCh. 6 - If 3 trucks break down at points randomly...Ch. 6 - Consider a sample of size 5 from a uniform...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.48PCh. 6 - Let X(1),X(2),...,X(n) be the order statistics of...Ch. 6 - Let Z1 and Z2 be independent standard normal...Ch. 6 - Derive the distribution of the range of a sample...Ch. 6 - Let X and Y denote the coordinates of a point...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.53PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.54PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.55PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.56PCh. 6 - Repeat Problem 6.60 when X and Y are independent...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.58PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.59PCh. 6 - In Example 8b, let Yk+1=n+1i=1kYi. Show that...Ch. 6 - Consider an urn containing n balls numbered 1.. .....Ch. 6 - Verify equation (1.2).Ch. 6 - Suppose that the number of events occurring in a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.3TECh. 6 - Solve Buffons needle problem when LD.Ch. 6 - If X and Y are independent continuous positive...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.6TECh. 6 - Prob. 6.7TECh. 6 - Let X and Y be independent continuous random...Ch. 6 - Let X1,...,Xn be independent exponential random...Ch. 6 - The lifetimes of batteries are independent...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.11TECh. 6 - Show that the jointly continuous (discrete) random...Ch. 6 - In Example 5e t, we computed the conditional...Ch. 6 - Suppose that X and Y are independent geometric...Ch. 6 - Consider a sequence of independent trials, with...Ch. 6 - If X and Y are independent binomial random...Ch. 6 - Suppose that Xi,i=1,2,3 are independent Poisson...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.18TECh. 6 - Let X1,X2,X3 be independent and identically...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.20TECh. 6 - Suppose that W, the amount of moisture in the air...Ch. 6 - Let W be a gamma random variable with parameters...Ch. 6 - A rectangular array of mn numbers arranged in n...Ch. 6 - If X is exponential with rate , find...Ch. 6 - Suppose thatF(x) is a cumulative distribution...Ch. 6 - Show that if n people are distributed at random...Ch. 6 - Establish Equation (6.2) by differentiating...Ch. 6 - Show that the median of a sample of size 2n+1 from...Ch. 6 - Verify equation (6.6), which gives the joint...Ch. 6 - Compute the density of the range of a sample of...Ch. 6 - Let X(1)X(2)...X(n) be the ordered values of n...Ch. 6 - Let X1,...,Xn be a set of independent and...Ch. 6 - Let X1,....Xn, be independent and identically...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.34TECh. 6 - Prob. 6.35TECh. 6 - Each throw of an unfair die lands on each of the...Ch. 6 - The joint probability mass function of the random...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.3STPECh. 6 - Let r=r1+...+rk, where all ri are positive...Ch. 6 - Suppose that X, Y, and Z are independent random...Ch. 6 - Let X and Y be continuous random variables with...Ch. 6 - The joint density function of X and Y...Ch. 6 - Consider two components and three types of shocks....Ch. 6 - Consider a directory of classified advertisements...Ch. 6 - The random parts of the algorithm in Self-Test...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.11STPECh. 6 - The accompanying dartboard is a square whose sides...Ch. 6 - A model proposed for NBA basketball supposes that...Ch. 6 - Let N be a geometric random variable with...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.15STPECh. 6 - You and three other people are to place bids for...Ch. 6 - Find the probability that X1,X2,...,Xn is a...Ch. 6 - 6.18. Let 4VH and Y, be independent random...Ch. 6 - Let Z1,Z2.....Zn be independent standard normal...Ch. 6 - Let X1,X2,... be a sequence of independent and...Ch. 6 - Prove the identity P{Xs,Yt}=P{Xs}+P{Yt}+P{Xs,Yt}1...
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