Each throw of an unfair die lands on each of the odd numbers 1, 3, 5 with probability C and on each of the even numbers with probability 2 a. Find C. b. Suppose that the die is tossed. Let X equal 1 if the result is an even number, and let it be 0 otherwise. Also, let Y equal 1 if the result is a number greater than three and let it be 0 otherwise. Find the joint probability mass function of X and Y. Suppose now that 12 independent tosses of the die are made. c. Find the probability that each of the six outcomes occurs exactly twice. d. Find the probability that 4 of the outcomes are either one or two, 4 are either three or four, and 4 are either five or six. e. Find the probability that at least 8 of the tosses land on even numbers.
Each throw of an unfair die lands on each of the odd numbers 1, 3, 5 with probability C and on each of the even numbers with probability 2 a. Find C. b. Suppose that the die is tossed. Let X equal 1 if the result is an even number, and let it be 0 otherwise. Also, let Y equal 1 if the result is a number greater than three and let it be 0 otherwise. Find the joint probability mass function of X and Y. Suppose now that 12 independent tosses of the die are made. c. Find the probability that each of the six outcomes occurs exactly twice. d. Find the probability that 4 of the outcomes are either one or two, 4 are either three or four, and 4 are either five or six. e. Find the probability that at least 8 of the tosses land on even numbers.
Solution Summary: The author explains that the sum of probabilities must be equal to 1. The joint probability mass function of two discrete random variables X and
Each throw of an unfair die lands on each of the odd numbers 1, 3, 5 with probability C and on each of the even numbers with probability 2
a. Find C.
b. Suppose that the die is tossed. Let X equal 1 if the result is an even number, and let it be 0 otherwise. Also, let Y equal 1 if the result is a number greater than three and let it be 0 otherwise. Find the joint probability mass function of X and Y. Suppose now that 12 independent tosses of the die are made.
c. Find the probability that each of the six outcomes occurs exactly twice.
d. Find the probability that 4 of the outcomes are either one or two, 4 are either three or four, and 4 are either five or six.
e. Find the probability that at least 8 of the tosses land on even numbers.
3. A different 7-Eleven has a bank of slurpee fountain heads. Their available flavors are as follows: Mountain
Dew, Mountain Dew Code Red, Grape, Pepsi and Mountain Dew Livewire. You fill five different cups full
with each type of flavor. How many different ways can you arrange the cups in a line if exactly two Mountain
Dew flavors are next to each other?
3.2.1
Answer questions 8.3.3 and 8.3.4 respectively
8.3.4 .WP An article in Medicine and Science in Sports and
Exercise [“Electrostimulation Training Effects on the Physical Performance of Ice Hockey Players” (2005, Vol. 37, pp.
455–460)] considered the use of electromyostimulation (EMS) as
a method to train healthy skeletal muscle. EMS sessions consisted of 30 contractions (4-second duration, 85 Hz) and were carried
out three times per week for 3 weeks on 17 ice hockey players.
The 10-meter skating performance test showed a standard deviation of 0.09 seconds. Construct a 95% confidence interval of the
standard deviation of the skating performance test.
8.6.7 Consider the tire-testing data in Exercise 8.2.3. Compute a 95% tolerance interval on the life of the tires that has confidence level 95%. Compare the length of the tolerance interval with the length of the 95% CI on the population mean. Which interval is shorter? Discuss the difference in interpretation of these two intervals.
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