Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780078028229
Author: Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 6, Problem 55P
Find Leq in each of the circuits in Fig. 6.77.
Figure 6.77
For Prob. 6.55.
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For a band-rejection filter, the response drops below this half power point at two locations as visualised in Figure 7, we need to find these
frequencies. Let's call the lower frequency-3dB point as fr and the higher frequency -3dB point fH. We can then find out the bandwidth as
f=fHfL, as illustrated in Figure 7.
0dB
Af
-3 dB
Figure 7. Band reject filter response diagram
Considering your AC simulation frequency response and referring to Figure 7, measure the following from your AC simulation. 1% accuracy:
(a) Upper-3db Frequency (fH) =
Hz
(b) Lower-3db Frequency (fL) =
Hz
(c) Bandwidth (Aƒ) =
Hz
(d) Quality Factor (Q) =
P 4.4-21 Determine the values of the node voltages V1, V2, and
v3 for the circuit shown in Figure P 4.4-21.
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1. What is the theoretical attenuation of the output voltage at the resonant frequency? Answer to within 1%, or enter 0, or infinity (as “inf”)
Attenuation =
Chapter 6 Solutions
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Ch. 6.2 - What is the voltage across a 4.5-F capacitor if...Ch. 6.2 - If a 10-F capacitor is connected to a voltage...Ch. 6.2 - The current through a 100-F capacitor is i(t) = 50...Ch. 6.2 - Figure 6.11 For Practice Prob. 6.4. An initially...Ch. 6.2 - Under dc conditions, find the energy stored in the...Ch. 6.3 - Find the equivalent capacitance seen at the...Ch. 6.3 - Find the voltage across each of the capacitors in...Ch. 6.4 - If the current through a 1-mH inductor is i(t) =...Ch. 6.4 - The terminal voltage of a 2-H inductor is v = 10(1...Ch. 6.4 - Determine vC, iL, and the energy stored in the...
Ch. 6.5 - Calculate the equivalent inductance for the...Ch. 6.5 - In the circuit of Fig. 6.34, i1(t) = 3e2t A. 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Figure...Ch. 6 - The switch in Fig. 6.86 has been in position A for...Ch. 6 - The inductors in Fig. 6.87 are initially charged...Ch. 6 - The current i(t) through a 20-mH inductor is...Ch. 6 - An op amp integrator has R = 50 k and C = 0.04 F....Ch. 6 - A 6-V dc voltage is applied to an integrator with...Ch. 6 - An op amp integrator with R = 4 M and C = 1 F has...Ch. 6 - Using a single op amp, a capacitor, and resistors...Ch. 6 - Show how you would use a single op amp to generate...Ch. 6 - At t = 1.5 ms, calculate vo due to the cascaded...Ch. 6 - Show that the circuit in Fig. 6.90 is a...Ch. 6 - The triangular waveform in Fig. 6.91(a) is applied...Ch. 6 - An op amp differentiator has R = 250 k and C = 10...Ch. 6 - A voltage waveform has the following...Ch. 6 - The output vo of the op amp circuit in Fig....Ch. 6 - Prob. 78PCh. 6 - Figure 6.93 presents an analog computer designed...Ch. 6 - Design an analog computer to simulate the...Ch. 6 - Design an op amp circuit such that vo=10vs+2vsdt...Ch. 6 - Your laboratory has available a large number of...Ch. 6 - An 8-mH inductor is used in a fusion power...Ch. 6 - A square-wave generator produces the voltage...Ch. 6 - An electric motor can be modeled as a series...
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- Vs(t) + v(t) + vi(t) ZR ZL Figure 1: Second order RLC circuit Zc + ve(t) You are requested to design the circuit shown in Figure 1. The circuit is assumed to be operating at its resonant frequency when it is fed by a sinusoidal voltage source Vs (t) = 2sin(le6t). To help design your circuit you have been given the value of inductive reactance ZL = j1000. Assume that the amplitude of the current at resonance is Is (t) = 2 mA. Based on this information, answer the following to help design your circuit. Use cartesian notation for your answers, where required.arrow_forwardWhat is the attenuation at the resonant frequency? You should use the LTSpice cursors for your measurement. Answer to within 1% accuracy, or enter 0, or infinity (as "inf") (a) Attenuation (dB) = dB Check You may have noticed that it was significantly easier to use frequency-domain "AC" simulation to measure the attenuation, compared to the steps we performed in the last few questions. (i.e. via a time-domain "transient" simulation). AC analysis allows us to observe and quantify large scale positive or negative changes in a signal of interest across a wide range of different frequencies. From the response you will notice that only frequencies that are relatively close to 100 kHz have been attenuated. This is the result of the Band-reject filter you have designed, and shows the 'rejection' (aka attenuation) of any frequencies that lie in a given band. The obvious follow-up question is how do we define this band? We use a quantity known as the bandwidth. A commonly used measurement for…arrow_forwardV₁(t) ww ZRI ZLI ZL2 ZTH Zci VTH Zc21 Figure 8. Circuit diagram showing calculation approach for VTH and Z TH we want to create a blackbox for the red region, we want to use the same input signal conditions as previously the design of your interference ector circuit: Sine wave with a 1 Vpp, with a frequency of 100 kHz (interference) Square wave with 2.4Vpp, with a frequency of 10 kHz (signal) member an AC Thevenin equivalent is only valid at one frequency. We have chosen to calculate the Thevenin equivalent circuit (and therefore the ackbox) at the interference frequency (i.e. 100 kHz), and the signal frequency (i.e. 10 kHz) as these are the key frequencies to analyse. Your boss is assured you that the waveform converter module has been pre-optimised to the DAB Receiver if you use the recommended circuit topology.arrow_forward
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