PRINCIPLES OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING+TRAFF
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781119688372
Author: Mannering
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 6, Problem 30P
To determine
The level of service for
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Problem 2:
A Class III two-lane highway is on level terrain, has a measured free-flow speed of 45 mi/h, and
has 100% no-passing zones. During the peak hour, the analysis direction flow rate is 150 veh/h,
the opposing direction flow rate is 100 vehh, and the PHF = 0.95. There are 5% large trucks and
10% recreational vehicles. Determine the level of service.
You are designing a freeway as a passenger-car only facility, and with ideal roadway characteristics. It is estimated that the freeway will have a
traffic demand of 75,000 vehicles per day, a free-flow speed of 70 mi/h, a traffic stream of primarily commuters, a peak-hour factor of 0.88, and
a directional distribution of 0.65. Determine the number of lanes (both directions) required to provide at least LOS C using the 40th highest
annual hourly volume (K = 0.116).
A 6
B) 4
c) 10
D) 8
You are designing a freeway as a passenger-car only facility, and with ideal roadway characteristics. It is estimated that the freeway will have a traffic demand of 75,000 vehicles per day, a free-flow speed of 70 mi/h, a traffic stream of primarily commuters, a peak-hour factor of 0.88, and a directional distribution of 0.65. Determine the number of lanes (both directions) required to provide at least LOS C using the 40th highest annual hourly volume (K = 0.116).
Chapter 6 Solutions
PRINCIPLES OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING+TRAFF
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1PCh. 6 - Prob. 2PCh. 6 - Prob. 3PCh. 6 - Prob. 4PCh. 6 - Prob. 5PCh. 6 - Prob. 6PCh. 6 - Prob. 7PCh. 6 - Prob. 8PCh. 6 - Prob. 9PCh. 6 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11PCh. 6 - Prob. 12PCh. 6 - Prob. 13PCh. 6 - Prob. 14PCh. 6 - Prob. 15PCh. 6 - Prob. 16PCh. 6 - Prob. 17PCh. 6 - Prob. 18PCh. 6 - Prob. 19PCh. 6 - Prob. 20PCh. 6 - Prob. 21PCh. 6 - Prob. 22PCh. 6 - Prob. 23PCh. 6 - Prob. 24PCh. 6 - Prob. 25PCh. 6 - Prob. 26PCh. 6 - Prob. 27PCh. 6 - Prob. 28PCh. 6 - Prob. 29PCh. 6 - Prob. 30PCh. 6 - Prob. 31PCh. 6 - Prob. 32PCh. 6 - Prob. 33PCh. 6 - Prob. 34PCh. 6 - Prob. 35PCh. 6 - Prob. 36PCh. 6 - Prob. 37P
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- Eight lane urban freeway is on level terrain with lane width of 12 ft, right shoulder lateral clearance of 4 ft, and 12 ramps over the 6-mi analysis segment. The traffic stream consists of unfamiliar road users. Peak hour volume for a directional weekday of 3200 vehicles is observed with 900 vehicles arriving in the most congested 15-min period. If the traffic stream has 20% large trucks and 20% buses and 15% recreational vehicles, determine the exact demand flow rate (in pc/h/In). Round your answer to 3 decimal places. Exclude the unit in the answer box.arrow_forwardYou are designing a freeway as a passenger-car only facility, and with ideal roadway characteristics. It is estimated that the freeway will have a traffic demand of 75,000 vehicles per day, a free-flow speed of 70 mi/h, a traffic stream of primarily commuters, a peak-hour factor of 0.88, and a directional distribution of 0.65. Determine the number of lanes (both directions) required to provide at least LOS D using the 60th highest annual hourly volume (K60 = 0.11). The answer is a/an -ane freeway.arrow_forwardC] An urban freeway in an area with rolling terrain has 8 lanes (4 in one direction). It has 12-ft lanes and 4 ft shoulder clearance. The peak hour volume in peak direction is 6000 vph, with 8% trucks, and a peak hour factor of 0.90. On average there is one diamond interchange every 2 miles. Determine the following for the peak direction under study: (a). Passenger-car equivalent flow rate (pcphpl); (b). Estimated free-flow speed for prevailing conditions; (c). Average passenger car speed; (d). LOS.arrow_forward
- You are designing a freeway as a passenger-car only facility, and with ideal roadway characteristics. It is estimated that the freeway will have a traffic demand of 75,000 vehicles per day, a free-flow speed of 70 mi/h, a traffic stream of primarily commuters, a peak-hour factor of 0.88, and a directional distribution of 0.65. Determine the number of lanes (both directions) required to provide at least LOS D using the 30th highest annual hourly volume (K30 = 0.12). The answer is a/an -lane freeway.arrow_forwardProblem 2. Consider a freeway section with three lanes in each direction and with a length of 1.25mi (2km) and a +5% grade. In this freeway, the directional peak-hour volume is 3,800 veh/h, from which 76 are trucks and 152 are transit buses. The maximum 15-min volume within the hour of analysis is 1,055 vehicles. The lane widths are 12 ft (3.6m), and shoulder widths are 10 ft (3.1m). There are 2 exit ramps and 1 entrance ramp in the 3 miles in the upstream section and 1 exit ramp and 2 entrance ramp in the 3 miles in the downstream section (consider the same ramp density if using international (km) units). All transit buses will be removed from traffic since the transit service will be replaced by a commuter rail service. However, by removing buses, new additional passage car demand is expected. It is estimated that for each removed bus, 7 new passenger cars will be added to the original traffic volume of 3,800 veh/h. Question: Determine the change in speed and traffic density before…arrow_forwardA six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) in mountainous terrain has 10-ft lanes and obstructions 1 ft from the right edge. There are five ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and four ramps within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. The traffic stream consists of mostly commuters with a peak hour factor of 0.84, peak-hour volume of 2500 vehicles, and 4% recreational vehicles. What is the level of service? (Write the letter only)arrow_forward
- A Four Lane freeway is located on rolling terrain with a free flow speed of 70 mph,12ft lanes, and no lateral obstructions within 8 ft of the pavement edges. the traffic stream consists of cars, buses and large trucks (no recreational vehicles) . A weekend directional peak hour volume of 1800 vehicles (*regular users*)is observed ,with 700 arriving in the mostly congested 15 minutes period . if a level of service no worse than C is required ,determine the maximum number of large trucks and buses that can be present in the peak hour traffic stream.. Dislike for wrong answersarrow_forwardTubibi Highway is a Class II Two-lane highway that is considered a level terrain. Based on the data, 1,631 passenger cars travel on average per hour for both directions with a directional split of 50/50. A maximum of 388 passenger cars is recorded within a 15-min time segment of the peak hour. The traffic stream contains 2% large trucks, 3% buses, and 3% recreational vehicles. Determine the opposing direction flow rate in pc/hr. Answer in two decimal places. 2,953.65 776 margin of error +/- 0.5arrow_forwardTransportation engineeringarrow_forward
- Find level of service (LOS) for an old freeway in Basrah city with the following characteristics: (free flow speed (FFS) = 65 (mi/hr), peak hour factor (PHF) = 0.80, umber on lanes (N) = 3 in one direction, factor of heavy vehicles (fív) = 0.90 and traffic volume (V) = 2200 (veh/hr).arrow_forwardA six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) in a scenic area has a measured free-flow speed of 55 mi/h. The peak hour factor is 0.80, and there are 8% large trucks and buses and 6% recreational vehicles in the traffic stream. One upgrade is 5% and 0.5 mi long. An analyst has determined that the freeway is operating at capacity on this upgrade during the peak hour. If the peak-hour traffic volume is 3900 vehicles, b.) Determine vparrow_forwardA multilane highway (two lanes in each direction) is on level terrain. The free-flow speed has been measured at 45 mi/h. The peak-hour directional traffic flow is 1300 vehicles with 8% heavy vehicles. If the peak-hour factor is 0.85, determine the highway’s level of service. Answer: LOS:Carrow_forward
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