Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696534
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., John M. Cimbala
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 6, Problem 21P
Repeat Prob. 6-20 for the case of another (identical) elbow attached to the existing elbow so that the fluid makes a U-turn.
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The vertical deflection at Point B can be calculated as
( The following choices are provided in units of mm and rounded to three decimal places ; the downward deflection is negative and upward deflection is positive. )
Select one:
1. 1703.065
2. -1703.065
3. -2043.679
4.1362.452
5. -1362.452
6. 2043.679
The second moments of area about z-axis, /z, and the second moments of area about y-axis, ly, can be calculated as
Select one:
O 1. I = Iz
○ 2. Ly
○ 3.
○ 4.
○ 5.
=
=
Iz =
*D'
64
I₁ = D, Iz
Ly
Ly
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32
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=
=
3
Iz =
*D'
32
=
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O 6. Iy=D,
Ly = D², Iz =
32
O 7.
Ly = Iz
D
=
64
32
[If L=3508 mm, W-9189 N, E=80 GPa, Determine the deflection at the free end of the beam.]
Step -2
Which equation in the following choices most accurately represents the functional relationship between the value of the slope
O (Units: Radian) at half length (x = L/2) of the beam and the second moment of area about z-axis, Izz (Units: mm²), of the cross section?
(Please note that " X = L/2" is the same as "X = L ÷ 2" .)
Select one:
O 1.0 448787.925/Izz
O 2.0 279167.292/Izz
O 3.0 38871.395/Izz
O 4.0 114847.304/Izz
O 5.0 176688.160/Izz
O 6.0 609574.150/Izz
O 7.0 70675.264/Izz
Chapter 6 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
Ch. 6 - Express Newton’s second law of motion for rotating...Ch. 6 - Express Newton’s first, second, and third laws.Ch. 6 - Is momentum a vector? If so, in what direction...Ch. 6 - Express the conservation of momentum principle....Ch. 6 - How do surface forces arise in the momentum...Ch. 6 - Explain the importance of the Reynolds transport...Ch. 6 - What is the importance of the momentum-flux...Ch. 6 - Write the momentum equation for steady...Ch. 6 - In the application of the momentum equation,...Ch. 6 - Two firefighters are fighting a fire with...
Ch. 6 - A rocket in space (no friction or resistance to...Ch. 6 - Describe in terms of momentum and airflow how a...Ch. 6 - Does it take more, equal, or less power for a...Ch. 6 - In a given location, would a helicopter require...Ch. 6 - Describe body forces and surface forces, and...Ch. 6 - A constant-velocity horizontal water jet from a...Ch. 6 - A horizontal water jet of constant velocity V from...Ch. 6 - A horizontal water jet from a nozzle of constant...Ch. 6 - A 2.5-cm-diameter horizontal water jet with a...Ch. 6 - A 90 elbow in a horizontal pipe is used to direct...Ch. 6 - Repeat Prob. 6-20 for the case of another...Ch. 6 - A horizontal water jet impinges against a vertical...Ch. 6 - Water enters a 7-cm-diameter pipe steadily with a...Ch. 6 - A reducing elbow in a horizontal pipe is used to...Ch. 6 - Repeat Prob. 6-24 for the case of = 125°.Ch. 6 - A 100-ft3/s water jet is moving in the positive...Ch. 6 - Reconsider Prob. 6-26E. Using appropriate...Ch. 6 - Commercially available large wind turbines have...Ch. 6 - A fan with 24-in-diameter blades moves 2000 cfm...Ch. 6 - A 3-in-diameter horizontal jet of water, with...Ch. 6 - Firefighters are holding a nozzle at the end of a...Ch. 6 - A 5-cm-diameter horizontal jet of water with a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 33PCh. 6 - A 3-in-diameter horizontal water jet having a...Ch. 6 - An unloaded helicopter of mass 12,000 kg hovers at...Ch. 6 - Prob. 36PCh. 6 - Water is flowing through a 10-cm-diameter water...Ch. 6 - Water flowing in a horizontal 25-cm-diameter pipe...Ch. 6 - Prob. 39PCh. 6 - Water enters a centrifugal pump axially at...Ch. 6 - An incompressible fluid of density and viscosity ...Ch. 6 - Consider the curved duct of Prob. 6-41, except...Ch. 6 - As a follow-up to Prob. 6-41, it turns out that...Ch. 6 - Prob. 44PCh. 6 - The weight of a water tank open to the atmosphere...Ch. 6 - A sluice gate, which controls flow rate in a...Ch. 6 - A room is to be ventilated using a centrifugal...Ch. 6 - How is the angular momentum equation obtained from...Ch. 6 - Prob. 49CPCh. 6 - Prob. 50CPCh. 6 - Prob. 51CPCh. 6 - A large lawn sprinkler with two identical arms is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 53EPCh. 6 - The impeller of a centrifugal pump has inner and...Ch. 6 - Water is flowing through a 15-cm-diameter pipe...Ch. 6 - Prob. 56PCh. 6 - Repeat Prob. 6-56 for a water flow rate of 60 L/s.Ch. 6 - Prob. 58PCh. 6 - Water enters the impeller of a centrifugal pump...Ch. 6 - A lawn sprinkler with three identical antis is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 62PCh. 6 - The impeller of a centrifugal blower has a radius...Ch. 6 - An 8-cm-diameter horizontal water jet having a...Ch. 6 - Water flowing steadily at a rate of 0.16 m3/s is...Ch. 6 - Repeat Prob. 6-66 by taking into consideration the...Ch. 6 - A 16-cm diameter horizontal water jet with a speed...Ch. 6 - Water enters vertically and steadily at a rate of...Ch. 6 - Repeal Prob. 6-69 for the case of unequal anus-the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 71PCh. 6 - Prob. 72PCh. 6 - A spacecraft cruising in space at a constant...Ch. 6 - A 60-kg ice skater is standing on ice with ice...Ch. 6 - A 5-cm-diameter horizontal jet of water, with...Ch. 6 - Water is flowing into and discharging from a pipe...Ch. 6 - Indiana Jones needs So ascend a 10-m-high...Ch. 6 - Prob. 79EPCh. 6 - A walnut with a mass of 50 g requires a force of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 81PCh. 6 - Prob. 82PCh. 6 - A horizontal water jet of constant velocity V...Ch. 6 - Show that the force exerted by a liquid jet on a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 85PCh. 6 - Prob. 86PCh. 6 - Water enters a mixed flow pump axially at a rate...Ch. 6 - Prob. 88PCh. 6 - Water enters a two-armed lawn sprinkler along the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 91PCh. 6 - Prob. 92PCh. 6 - Prob. 93PCh. 6 - Prob. 94PCh. 6 - A water jet strikes a moving plate at velocity...Ch. 6 - Water flows at mass flow rate m through a 90°...Ch. 6 - Prob. 97PCh. 6 - Water shoots out of a Iar2e tank sitting a cart...Ch. 6 - Prob. 99PCh. 6 - Prob. 100PCh. 6 - Prob. 101PCh. 6 - Consider water flow through a horizontal, short...Ch. 6 - Consider water flow through a horizontal. short...Ch. 6 - Prob. 104PCh. 6 - Prob. 105PCh. 6 - Prob. 106PCh. 6 - The velocity of wind at a wind turbine is measured...Ch. 6 - The ve1ocity of wind at a wind turbine is measured...Ch. 6 - Prob. 109PCh. 6 - Prob. 110PCh. 6 - Prob. 111PCh. 6 - Consider the impeller of a centrifugal pump with a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 113PCh. 6 - Prob. 114P
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- Calculate the principal stress σ1_at the selected element within the wall (Fig. Q3) if T = 26.7 KN.m, P = 23.6 MPa, t = 2.2 mm, R = 2 m. The following choices are provided in units of MPa and rounded to three decimal places. Select one: O 1.25745.455 O 2. 32181.818 3. 21454.545 4. 17163.636 5. 12872.727arrow_forwardCalculate the Von-Mises effective stress at the selected element within the wall (Fig. Q3) if T = 26.7 KN.m, P = 23.6 MPa, t = 2.2 mm, R = 2 m. The following choices are provided in units of MPa and rounded to three decimal places Select one: O 1.27870.272 O2. 18580.181 3. 11148.109 O 4. 14864.145 O 5.22296.218arrow_forwardA bar of length L and of a circular cross-section of diameter D is clamped at the top end and loaded at the other (bottom) end by a point load P as shown in Figure Q2a. The cross-section of the bar is shown in Figure Q2b indicating that load is applied at the point A. The material used in the bar has specific weight y. Find the magnitude and location of the maximum normal stress in the bar. Figure Q2 a Figure Q2 b 45°arrow_forward
- A close end tube of thin-walled circular section may be subjected to torque Tand internal pressure P, as shown in Figure Q3. The shear stress in the wall caused by the torque can be calculated as σ = T/(2πR²t), where the mean radius of the cross section is R(i.e., the radius of the centreline of the wall) and the wall thickness is t. The internal radius of the tube can be calculated as (R-t/2). However, as R>> t, you can approximately assume that the internal radius of the tube is equal to Rin the subsequent calculation. The tube is made from a material with Young's modulus E, Poisson's ratio v. Orr T Ozz бее буг Z бее T бел Figure Q3 Centreline of the wall Rarrow_forwardA bar of length L and of a circular cross-section of diameter D is clamped at the top end and loaded at the other (bottom) end by a point load P as shown in Figure Q2a. The cross-section of the bar is shown in Figure Q2b indicating that load is applied at the point A. The material used in the bar has specific weight y. Find the magnitude and location of the maximum normal stress in the bar. Figure Q2 a Figure Q2 b 45° Aarrow_forward(If L=3508 mm, W-9189 N, E=80 GPa, Determine the deflection at the free end of the beam.) Step-4 Which equation in the following choices most accurately represents the functional relationship between the value of the deflection, Vmax ( Units: mm) at the free end (XL) of the beam and the second moment of area about z-axis, Izz (Units: mm²) of the cross section ? (Please note that " X = L/2" is the same as "X = L ÷ 2" .) Select one: O 1. Vmax 1776823249.026 / Izz O 2. Vmax 516518386.345/Izz O 3. Vmax=743786476.336/Izz O 4. Vmax 1002045669.509/Izz O 5. Vmax 330571767.261/Izz O 6. Vmax 196276986.811 / Izz O 7. Vmax 1435921114.038/Izzarrow_forward
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