Starting Out With C++: Early Objects (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780135235003
Author: Tony Gaddis, Judy Walters, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6, Problem 20RQE
Reference variables are defined like regular variables, except there is a(n) _____ in front of the name.
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When used as parameters, _________ variables allow a function to access the parameter’s original argument.
In C++ Programmin langauge:
Reference variables are defined like regular variables, except you place an ________ in front of the name. This character indicates that the value is being passed by reference.
Fill-in-the-Blank
Reference variables are defined like regular variables, except there is a(n) _________ in front of the name.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Starting Out With C++: Early Objects (10th Edition)
Ch. 6.2 - Use the following information to answer questions...Ch. 6.2 - Use the following information to answer questions...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.3CPCh. 6.2 - Use the following information to answer questions...Ch. 6.2 - Use the following information to answer questions...Ch. 6.2 - Use the following information to answer questions...Ch. 6.5 - Indicate which of the following is the function...Ch. 6.5 - A) Write the function header for a function named...Ch. 6.5 - What is the output of the following program?...Ch. 6.5 - The following program skeleton asks for the number...
Ch. 6.9 - How many return values may a function have?Ch. 6.9 - Write a header for a function named distance. The...Ch. 6.9 - Write a header for a function named days. The...Ch. 6.9 - Prob. 6.14CPCh. 6.9 - Write a header for a function named lightYears....Ch. 6.11 - What is the difference between a static local...Ch. 6.11 - Prob. 6.17CPCh. 6.11 - Prob. 6.18CPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 6.19CPCh. 6.13 - Write the prototype and header for a function...Ch. 6.13 - Write the prototype and header for a function...Ch. 6.13 - What is the output of the following program?...Ch. 6.13 - The following program asks the user to enter two...Ch. 6.15 - Is it required that overloaded functions have...Ch. 6.15 - What is the output of the following program code?...Ch. 6.15 - What is the output of the following program code?...Ch. 6 - The ____ is the part of a function definition that...Ch. 6 - If a function doesnt return a value, the word...Ch. 6 - If function showValue has the following header:...Ch. 6 - Either a functions ____ or its ____ must precede...Ch. 6 - Values that are sent into a function are called...Ch. 6 - Special variables that hold copies of function...Ch. 6 - When only a copy of an argument is passed to a...Ch. 6 - A(n)_____ eliminates the need to place a function...Ch. 6 - A(n)_____ variable is defined inside a function...Ch. 6 - ____ variables are defined outside all functions...Ch. 6 - _____ variables provide an easy way to share large...Ch. 6 - Unless you explicitly initialize numeric global...Ch. 6 - If a function has a local variable with the same...Ch. 6 - ______ local variables retain their value between...Ch. 6 - The _____ statement causes a function to end...Ch. 6 - ______ arguments are passed to parameters...Ch. 6 - When a function uses a mixture of parameters with...Ch. 6 - Prob. 18RQECh. 6 - When used as parameters, _______ variables allow a...Ch. 6 - Reference variables are defined like regular...Ch. 6 - Reference variables allow arguments to be passed...Ch. 6 - The ________ function causes a program to...Ch. 6 - Two or more functions may have the same name, as...Ch. 6 - What is the advantage of breaking your...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between an argument and a...Ch. 6 - When a function accepts multiple arguments, does...Ch. 6 - What does it mean to overload a function?Ch. 6 - If you are writing a function that accepts an...Ch. 6 - Give an example of where an argument should he...Ch. 6 - How do you return a value from a function?Ch. 6 - Prob. 31RQECh. 6 - Prob. 32RQECh. 6 - The following statement calls a function named...Ch. 6 - A program contains the following function, int...Ch. 6 - Write a function, named timesTen, that accepts an...Ch. 6 - A program contains the following function. void...Ch. 6 - Write a function named getNumber, which uses a...Ch. 6 - Write a function named biggest that receives three...Ch. 6 - Prob. 39RQECh. 6 - Markup Write a program that asks the user to enter...Ch. 6 - Celsius Temperature Table The formula for...Ch. 6 - Falling Distance The following formula can be used...Ch. 6 - Kinetic Energy In physics, an object that is in...Ch. 6 - Winning Division Write a program that determines...Ch. 6 - Shipping Charges The Fast Freight Shipping Company...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7PCCh. 6 - Lowest Score Drop Write a program that calculates...Ch. 6 - Star Search A particular talent competition has...Ch. 6 - isPrime Function A prime number is an integer...Ch. 6 - Present Value Suppose you want to deposit a...Ch. 6 - Future Value Suppose you have a certain amount of...Ch. 6 - Stock Profit The profit from the sale of a stock...Ch. 6 - Multiple Stock Sales Use the function that you...Ch. 6 - Order Status The Middletown Wholesale Copper Wire...Ch. 6 - Overloaded Hospital Write a program that computes...Ch. 6 - Population In a population, the birth rate is the...Ch. 6 - Transient Population Modify Programming Challenge...Ch. 6 - Using FilesHospital Report Modify Programming...Ch. 6 - Group Project 20. Using FilesTravel Expenses This...
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- Static Variable: a variable whose lifetime is the lifetime of the program (static int x;) Dynamic Variable: It is a pointer to a variable (int *x;) Is this comparison true?arrow_forwardC# Please do fastarrow_forwardThe terms "data member" and "local variable" refer to two different kinds of variables.arrow_forward
- ______ functions have same name but different sets of parametersarrow_forwardLowest Score Drop Write a program that calculates the average of a group of test scores, where the lowest score in the group is dropped. It should use the following functions: void getScore() should ask the user for a test score, store it in a reference parameter variable, and validate it. This function should be called by main once for each of the five scores to be entered. void calcAverage() should calculate and display the average of the four highest scores. This function should be called just once by main and should be passed the five scores. int findLowest() should find and return the lowest of the five scores passed to it. It should be called by calcAverage, which uses the function to determine which of the five scores to drop. Input Validation: Do not accept test scores lower than 0 or higher than 100.arrow_forwardVoid functions do not return any value when they are called.arrow_forward
- _______ are variables available only within the body of a declared function. A. Arguments B. Globals C. Parameters D. Localsarrow_forwardIn C++, a reference variable is a variable type that refers to another variable. Example: “int& maxValRef” declares a reference to a variable of type int.arrow_forwardNeeds to be done in C# language. Problem Write a program that computes and displays the charges for a patient’s hospital stay. First, the program should ask if the patient was admitted as an in-patient or an out-patient. If the patient was an in-patient, the following data should be entered: • The number of days spent in the hospital• The daily rate• Hospital medication charges• Charges for hospital services (lab tests, etc.) The program should ask for the following data if the patient was an out-patient: • Charges for hospital services (lab tests, etc.)• Hospital medication charges The program should use two overloaded functions to calculate the total charges. One of the functions should accept arguments for the in-patient data, while the other function accepts arguments for out-patient information. Both functions should return the total charges. Input Validation: Do not accept negative numbers for any data.arrow_forward
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