Chemistry: Atoms First
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259638138
Author: Julia Burdge, Jason Overby Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5.3, Problem 5.2WE
Arrange MgO, CaO, and SrO in order of increasing lattice energy.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Chemistry: Atoms First
Ch. 5.2 - Write Lewis dot symbols for (a) fluoride ion (F),...Ch. 5.2 - Write Lewis dot symbols for (a) Ca2+, (b) N3 and...Ch. 5.2 - Indicate the charge on each of the ions...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 5.2 - Using only a periodic table, determine the correct...Ch. 5.2 - Using only a periodic table, determine the correct...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 5.2.3SRCh. 5.2 - To which group does the element Y belong if the...Ch. 5.3 - Arrange MgO, CaO, and SrO in order of increasing...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2PPA
Ch. 5.3 - Arrange the compounds NaF, MgO, and AlN in order...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2PPCCh. 5.3 - Will the lattice energy of KF be larger or smaller...Ch. 5.3 - Lattice energies are graphed for three series of...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5.3WECh. 5.4 - Prob. 3PPACh. 5.4 - Prob. 3PPBCh. 5.4 - Prob. 3PPCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.4WECh. 5.4 - Prob. 4PPACh. 5.4 - Prob. 4PPBCh. 5.4 - Prob. 4PPCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.4.1SRCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.4.2SRCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.4.3SRCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.4.4SRCh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.5WECh. 5.5 - Prob. 5PPACh. 5.5 - Draw (a) a space-filling molecular model of carbon...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 5PPCCh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.6WECh. 5.5 - Prob. 6PPACh. 5.5 - Prob. 6PPBCh. 5.5 - Prob. 6PPCCh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.5.1SRCh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.5.2SRCh. 5.6 - Name the following binary molecular compounds: (a)...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 7PPACh. 5.6 - Prob. 7PPBCh. 5.6 - Prob. 7PPCCh. 5.6 - Prob. 5.8WECh. 5.6 - Give the molecular formula for each of the...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 8PPBCh. 5.6 - Draw a molecular model of sulfur trioxide.Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 5.6.1SRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 5.6.2SRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 5.6.3SRCh. 5.6 - What is the name of the compound shown? (a)...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 5.9WECh. 5.7 - Name the following ionic compounds: (a) Na2SO4,...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 9PPBCh. 5.7 - Prob. 9PPCCh. 5.7 - Name the following species: (a) BrO4, (b) HCO3,...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 10PPACh. 5.7 - Prob. 10PPBCh. 5.7 - Prob. 10PPCCh. 5.7 - Prob. 5.11WECh. 5.7 - Prob. 11PPACh. 5.7 - Prob. 11PPBCh. 5.7 - Prob. 11PPCCh. 5.7 - Prob. 5.7.1SRCh. 5.7 - Prob. 5.7.2SRCh. 5.7 - What is the correct name of the compound Hg2CrO4?...Ch. 5.7 - What is the formula of the compound iron(III)...Ch. 5.8 - Calculate the molecular mass or the formula mass,...Ch. 5.8 - Calculate the molecular or formula mass of each of...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 12PPBCh. 5.8 - Prob. 12PPCCh. 5.8 - Prob. 5.8.1SRCh. 5.8 - Determine the formula mass of calcium citrate...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 5.8.3SRCh. 5.8 - Prob. 5.8.4SRCh. 5.8 - Prob. 5.8.5SRCh. 5.9 - Prob. 5.13WECh. 5.9 - Prob. 13PPACh. 5.9 - Prob. 13PPBCh. 5.9 - Prob. 13PPCCh. 5.9 - Prob. 5.9.1SRCh. 5.9 - Prob. 5.9.2SRCh. 5.10 - Prob. 5.14WECh. 5.10 - Prob. 14PPACh. 5.10 - Prob. 14PPBCh. 5.10 - Prob. 5.15WECh. 5.10 - Prob. 15PPACh. 5.10 - Prob. 15PPBCh. 5.10 - Prob. 15PPCCh. 5.10 - Prob. 5.16WECh. 5.10 - Prob. 16PPACh. 5.10 - Prob. 16PPBCh. 5.10 - Prob. 16PPCCh. 5.10 - Prob. 5.10.1SRCh. 5.10 - How many moles of hydrogen are there m 6.50 g of...Ch. 5.10 - Prob. 5.10.3SRCh. 5.10 - Prob. 5.10.4SRCh. 5 - Define the term compound and explain how a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.2QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4QPCh. 5 - Use the second member of each group from Group 1A...Ch. 5 - Without referring to Figure 5.1, write Lewis dot...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.7QPCh. 5 - Indicate the charge on each of the ions...Ch. 5 - To what group of the periodic table does element X...Ch. 5 - Explain what ionic bonding is.Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.11QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.12QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.13QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.14QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.15QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.16QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.17QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.18QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.19QPCh. 5 - Explain why the chemical formulas of ionic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.21QPCh. 5 - Give the formulas and names of the compounds...Ch. 5 - Give the formulas and names of the compounds...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.24QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.25QPCh. 5 - Name the following compounds: (a) CdCl2, (b) FeI3,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.27QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.28QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.29QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.30QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.31QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.32QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.33QPCh. 5 - Sulfur reacts with fluorine to produce three...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.35QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.36QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.37QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.38QPCh. 5 - Give an example of a case in which two molecules...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.40QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.41QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.42QPCh. 5 - Identify the following as elements or compounds:...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.44QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.45QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.46QPCh. 5 - Write the empirical formulas of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.48QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.49QPCh. 5 - Describe how the naming of molecular binary...Ch. 5 - Define the term acid.Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.52QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.53QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.54QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.55QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.56QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.57QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.58QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.59QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.60QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.61QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.62QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.63QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.64QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.65QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.66QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.67QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.68QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.69QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.70QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.71QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.72QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.73QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.74QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.75QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.76QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.77QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.78QPCh. 5 - All the substances listed here are fertilizers...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.80QPCh. 5 - Molar mass is numerically equivalent to molecular...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.82QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.83QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.84QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.85QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.86QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.87QPCh. 5 - The density of water is 1.00 g/mL at 4C. How many...Ch. 5 - Cinnamic alcohol is used to add a pleasant scent...Ch. 5 - The chemical formula for rust can be represented...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.91QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.92QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.93QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.94QPCh. 5 - Equilin is an estrogen isolated from the urine of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.96QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.97QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.98QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.99QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.100QPCh. 5 - What is wrong with or ambiguous about the phrase...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.102QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.103QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.104QPCh. 5 - Ethane and acetylene are two gaseous hydrocarbons....Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.106QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.107QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.108QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.109QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.110QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.111QPCh. 5 - Determine the molecular and empirical formulas of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.113QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.114QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.115QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.116QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.117QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.118QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.119QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.120QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.121QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.122QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.123QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.124QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.125QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.126QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.127QPCh. 5 - The compound 2,3-dimercaptopropanol...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.129QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.130QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.131QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.132QPCh. 5 - Calculate the number of cations and anions in each...Ch. 5 - Calculate the percent composition by mass of all...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.135QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.136QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.137QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.138QP
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- Arrange the following series of compounds in order of increasing lattice energies. (a) NaBr, NaCl, KBr (b) MgO, CaO, CaCl2 (c) LiF, BeF2, BeOarrow_forwardWhat main factors control the magnitude of lattice energies? Give a specific example of a compound that should have a high lattice energy, and explain why its lattice energy is high.arrow_forwardDefine the term lattice energy. Why, energetically, do ionic compounds form? Fig. 3-8 illustrates the energy changes involved in the formation of MgO(s) and NaF(s). Why is the lattice energy of MgO(s) so different from that of NaF(s)? The magnesium oxide is composed of Mg2+ and O2 ions. Energetically, why does Mg2+O2 form and not Mg+O? Why doesnt Mg3+O3 form?arrow_forward
- Which compound in each of the following pairs of ionic substances has the most negative lattice energy? Justify your answers. a. LiF, CsF b. NaBr, NaI c. BaCl2, BaO d. Na2SO4, CaSO4 e. KF, K2O f. Li2O, Na2Sarrow_forwardhat is the enthalpy change for a process? Is enthalpy a state function? In what experimental apparatus are enthalpy changes measured?arrow_forwardFor each of the following, write an equation that corresponds to the energy given. a. lattice energy of NaCl b. lattice energy of NH4Br c. lattice energy of MgS d. O9O double bond energy beginning with O2(g) as a reactantarrow_forward
- In general the higher the charge on the ions in an ionic compound, the more favorable the lattice energy. Why do some stable ionic compounds have +1 charged ions even though +4, + 5, and +6 charged ions would have a more favorable lattice energy?arrow_forwardFor which of the following substances is the least energy required to convert one mole of the solid into separate ions? (a) MgO (b) SrO (c) KF (d) CsF (e) MgF2arrow_forwardWrite the Lewis structure for nitrosyl fluoride, FNO. Using only a periodic table, identify (a) which is the longer bond. (b) which is the stronger bond. (c) which is the more polar bond.arrow_forward
- Using the standard enthalpy of formation data in Appendix G, calculate the bond energy of the carbon-sulfur double bond in CS2.arrow_forward7.74 In a lattice, a positive ion is often surrounded by eight negative ions. We might reason, therefore, that the lattice energy should be related to eight times the potential of interaction between these oppositely charged particles. Why is this reasoning too simpler?arrow_forwardCompare your answers from parts a and b of Exercise 69 of Chapter 3 with H values calculated for each reaction using standard enthalpies of formation in Appendix 4. Do enthalpy changes calculated from bond energies give a reasonable estimate of the actual values?arrow_forward
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