Chemistry Atoms First2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172647
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 5, Problem 9E
Explain why a carbon atom cannot from five bonds using
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. Draw the products for addition reactions (label as major or minor) of
the reaction between 2-methyl-2-butene and with following reactants :
Steps to follow :
A. These are addition reactions you need to break a double bond and make two
products if possible.
B. As of Markovnikov rule the hydrogen should go to that double bond carbon
which has more hydrogen to make stable products or major product.
Here is the link for additional help :
https://study.com/academy/answer/predict-the-major-and-minor-products-of-2-methyl-
2-butene-with-hbr-as-an-electrophilic-addition-reaction-include-the-intermediate-
reactions.html
H₂C
CH3
H H3C
CH3
2-methyl-2-butene
CH3
Same structure
CH3
IENCES
Draw everything on a piece of paper including every single step and each name provided using carbons less than 3 please.
Topics]
[References]
Write an acceptable IUPAC name for the compound below. (Only systematic names, not common names are accepted by this question.)
Keep the information page open for feedback reference.
H
The IUPAC name is
Chapter 5 Solutions
Chemistry Atoms First2e
Ch. 5 - Explain how σ and bonds are similar and how they...Ch. 5 - Use valence bond theory to explain the bonding in...Ch. 5 - Use valence bond theory to explain the bonding in...Ch. 5 - How many and bonds are present in the molecule...Ch. 5 - A friend tell you N2 has three bonds due to...Ch. 5 - Draw the Lewis Structures for CO2andCO , and...Ch. 5 - Why is the concept of hybridization required in...Ch. 5 - Give the shape that describes each hybrid orbital...Ch. 5 - Explain why a carbon atom cannot from five bonds...Ch. 5 - What is the hybridization of the central atom in...
Ch. 5 - A molecule with the formula AB3 could have one of...Ch. 5 - Methionine, CH3SCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO2H, is an amino...Ch. 5 - Sulfuric acid is manufactured by a series of...Ch. 5 - Two important industrial chemicals,...Ch. 5 - Analysis of a compound indicates that it contains...Ch. 5 - Consider nitrous acid, HNO2(HONO). (a) Write a...Ch. 5 - Strike-anywhere matches contain a layer of KC1O3...Ch. 5 - Identify the hybridization of each carbon atom in...Ch. 5 - Write Lewis structures for NF3andPF5 . On the...Ch. 5 - In addition to NF3, two other fluoro derivatives...Ch. 5 - The bond energy of a C-C single bond averages...Ch. 5 - For the carbonate ion, CO32 -, draw all of the...Ch. 5 - A useful solvent that will dissolve salts as well...Ch. 5 - For the molecule allene, H2C=C=CH2, give the...Ch. 5 - Identify the hybridization of the central atom in...Ch. 5 - Describe the molecular geometry and hybridization...Ch. 5 - For each of the following molecules, indicate the...Ch. 5 - For each of the following structures, determine...Ch. 5 - Draw the orbital diagram for carbon in CO2 showing...Ch. 5 - Sketch the distribution of electron density in the...Ch. 5 - How are the following similar, and how do they...Ch. 5 - If molecular orbitals are created by combining...Ch. 5 - Can a molecule with an odd number of electrons...Ch. 5 - Can a molecule with an even number of electrons...Ch. 5 - Why are bonding molecular orbital lower in energy...Ch. 5 - Calculate the bond order for an ion with this...Ch. 5 - Explain why an electron in the bonding molecular...Ch. 5 - Predict the valence electron molecular orbital...Ch. 5 - Determine the bond order of each member of the...Ch. 5 - For the first ionizations energy for an N2...Ch. 5 - Compare the atomic and molecular orbitaI diagrams...Ch. 5 - Which of the period 2 homonuclear diatomic...Ch. 5 - A friend tells you that the 2s orbital for...Ch. 5 - True or false: Boron contains 2s22p1 valence...Ch. 5 - What charge would be needed on F2 to generate an...Ch. 5 - Predict whether the MO diagram for S2 would show...Ch. 5 - Explain why N22+ is diamagnetic, while O24+, which...Ch. 5 - Using the MO diagrams, predict the bond order for...
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- [Review Topics] [References] Write an acceptable IUPAC name for the compound below. (Only systematic names, not common names are accepted by this question.) Keep the information page open for feedback reference. The IUPAC name is Submit Answer Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remainingarrow_forwardPlease draw.arrow_forwardA chromatogram with ideal Gaussian bands has tR = 9.0 minutes and w1/2 = 2.0 minutes. Find the number of theoretical plates that are present, and calculate the height of each theoretical plate if the column is 10 centimeters long.arrow_forward
- An open tubular column has an inner diameter of 207 micrometers, and the thickness of the stationary phase on the inner wall is 0.50 micrometers. Unretained solute passes through in 63 seconds and a particular solute emerges at 433 seconds. Find the distribution constant for this solute and find the fraction of time spent in the stationary phase.arrow_forwardConsider a chromatography column in which Vs= Vm/5. Find the retention factor if Kd= 3 and Kd= 30.arrow_forwardTo improve chromatographic separation, you must: Increase the number of theoretical plates on the column. Increase the height of theoretical plates on the column. Increase both the number and height of theoretical plates on the column. Increasing the flow rate of the mobile phase would Increase longitudinal diffusion Increase broadening due to mass transfer Increase broadening due to multiple paths You can improve the separation of components in gas chromatography by: Rasing the temperature of the injection port Rasing the temperature of the column isothermally Rasing the temperature of the column using temperature programming In GC, separation between two different solutes occurs because the solutes have different solubilities in the mobile phase the solutes volatilize at different rates in the injector the solutes spend different amounts of time in the stationary phasearrow_forward
- please draw and example of the following: Show the base pair connection(hydrogen bond) in DNA and RNAarrow_forwardNaming and drawing secondary Write the systematic (IUPAC) name for each of the following organic molecules: CH3 Z structure CH3 CH2 CH2 N-CH3 CH3-CH2-CH2-CH-CH3 NH CH3-CH-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 Explanation Check ☐ name ☐ 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy C Garrow_forwardC This question shows how molecular orbital (MO) theory can be used to understand the chemical properties of elemental oxygen O₂ and its anionic derivative superoxide Oz. a) Draw the MO energy diagram for both O2 and O2. Clearly label your diagram with atomic orbital names and molecular orbital symmetry labels and include electrons. Draw the Lewis structure of O2. How does the MO description of O2 differ from the Lewis structure, and how does this difference relate to the high reactivity and magnetic properties of oxygen? ) Use the MO diagram in (a) to explain the difference in bond length and bond energy between superoxide ion (Oz, 135 pm, 360 kJ/mol) and oxygen (O2, 120.8 pm, 494 kJ/mol).arrow_forward
- Please drawarrow_forward-Page: 8 nsition metal ions have high-spin aqua complexes except one: [Co(HO)₁]". What is the d-configuration, oxidation state of the metal in [Co(H:O))"? Name and draw the geometry of [Co(H2O)]? b) Draw energy diagrams showing the splitting of the five d orbitals of Co for the two possible electron configurations of [Co(H2O)]: Knowing that A = 16 750 cm and Пl. = 21 000 cm, calculate the configuration energy (.e., balance or ligand-field stabilization energy and pairing energy) for both low spin and high spin configurations of [Co(H2O)]. Which configuration seems more stable at this point of the analysis? (Note that 349.76 cm = 1 kJ/mol) Exchange energy (IT) was not taken into account in part (d), but it plays a role. Assuming exchange an occur within t29 and within eg (but not between tz, and ea), how many exchanges are possible in the low in configuration vs in the high spin configuration? What can you say about the importance of exchange energy 07arrow_forwardDraw everything please on a piece of paper explaining each steparrow_forward
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