Chemistry Atoms First2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172647
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 32E
If molecular orbitals are created by combining five atomic orbitals from atom A and five atomic orbitals from atom B combine, how many molecular orbitals will result?
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Synthesis of Dibenzalacetone
[References]
Draw structures for the carbonyl electrophile and enolate nucleophile that react to give the enone below.
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Question 2
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H
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You do not have to consider stereochemistry.
. Draw the enolate ion in its carbanion form.
• Draw one structure per sketcher. Add additional sketchers using the drop-down menu in the bottom right corner.
⚫ Separate multiple reactants using the + sign from the drop-down menu.
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4
Shown below is the mechanism presented for the formation of biasplatin in reference 1 from the Background and Experiment document. The amounts used of each reactant are shown. Either draw or describe a better alternative to this mechanism. (Note that the first step represents two steps combined and the proton loss is not even shown; fixing these is not the desired improvement.) (Hints: The first step is correct, the second step is not; and the amount of the anhydride is in large excess to serve a purpose.)
Chapter 5 Solutions
Chemistry Atoms First2e
Ch. 5 - Explain how σ and bonds are similar and how they...Ch. 5 - Use valence bond theory to explain the bonding in...Ch. 5 - Use valence bond theory to explain the bonding in...Ch. 5 - How many and bonds are present in the molecule...Ch. 5 - A friend tell you N2 has three bonds due to...Ch. 5 - Draw the Lewis Structures for CO2andCO , and...Ch. 5 - Why is the concept of hybridization required in...Ch. 5 - Give the shape that describes each hybrid orbital...Ch. 5 - Explain why a carbon atom cannot from five bonds...Ch. 5 - What is the hybridization of the central atom in...
Ch. 5 - A molecule with the formula AB3 could have one of...Ch. 5 - Methionine, CH3SCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO2H, is an amino...Ch. 5 - Sulfuric acid is manufactured by a series of...Ch. 5 - Two important industrial chemicals,...Ch. 5 - Analysis of a compound indicates that it contains...Ch. 5 - Consider nitrous acid, HNO2(HONO). (a) Write a...Ch. 5 - Strike-anywhere matches contain a layer of KC1O3...Ch. 5 - Identify the hybridization of each carbon atom in...Ch. 5 - Write Lewis structures for NF3andPF5 . On the...Ch. 5 - In addition to NF3, two other fluoro derivatives...Ch. 5 - The bond energy of a C-C single bond averages...Ch. 5 - For the carbonate ion, CO32 -, draw all of the...Ch. 5 - A useful solvent that will dissolve salts as well...Ch. 5 - For the molecule allene, H2C=C=CH2, give the...Ch. 5 - Identify the hybridization of the central atom in...Ch. 5 - Describe the molecular geometry and hybridization...Ch. 5 - For each of the following molecules, indicate the...Ch. 5 - For each of the following structures, determine...Ch. 5 - Draw the orbital diagram for carbon in CO2 showing...Ch. 5 - Sketch the distribution of electron density in the...Ch. 5 - How are the following similar, and how do they...Ch. 5 - If molecular orbitals are created by combining...Ch. 5 - Can a molecule with an odd number of electrons...Ch. 5 - Can a molecule with an even number of electrons...Ch. 5 - Why are bonding molecular orbital lower in energy...Ch. 5 - Calculate the bond order for an ion with this...Ch. 5 - Explain why an electron in the bonding molecular...Ch. 5 - Predict the valence electron molecular orbital...Ch. 5 - Determine the bond order of each member of the...Ch. 5 - For the first ionizations energy for an N2...Ch. 5 - Compare the atomic and molecular orbitaI diagrams...Ch. 5 - Which of the period 2 homonuclear diatomic...Ch. 5 - A friend tells you that the 2s orbital for...Ch. 5 - True or false: Boron contains 2s22p1 valence...Ch. 5 - What charge would be needed on F2 to generate an...Ch. 5 - Predict whether the MO diagram for S2 would show...Ch. 5 - Explain why N22+ is diamagnetic, while O24+, which...Ch. 5 - Using the MO diagrams, predict the bond order for...
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