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Interpretation:
The given table is to be completed by determining the formula, type (ionic, molecular or acid) and name of the given compound.
Concept Introduction:
Compounds which are formed between the metals and non-metals are ionic compounds.
The naming of ionic compounds which contains a metal forming only one type of ion is as follows:
The compounds which are composed of non-metals are known as molecular compounds. The molecular compounds are named by writing the name of first element with the prefix. This is followed by the prefix of second element and suffix ‘-ide’ is placed on the end of the name of second element. The prefixes are written to indicate the number of atoms present in the compound.
Oxyacids are the combination of one or more hydrogen ions with an oxyanion. The naming of these acids depends on the ending of the oxyanion. The naming of oxyacids ending with –ate is as follows:
First, base name of oxyanion is written followed by the suffix –ic to it and then, the word acid follows it.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry (5th Edition) (Standalone Book)
- 1. Which of the following hydrocarbons has the highest mass percentage of carbon? methane, CH4 ethane, C2H6 propane, C3H8 butane, C4H10arrow_forwardYou have a pure sample of the antiseptic aminacrine, C13H10N2. Calculate the mass in grams of 0.06500 mol aminacrine. Calculate the number of aminacrine molecules in a 0.2480-g sample. Calculate the number of nitrogen atoms in this 0.2480-g sample. Calculate the mass of N in 100. g aminacrine.arrow_forwardA compound associated with the odor of garlic on a persons breath has the chemical formula CyH8S and a formula mass of 88.19 amu. What number does y stand for in the chemical formula of the compound?arrow_forward
- Which of the following pairs of compounds have the same empirical formula? a. acetylene, C2H2, and benzene, C6H6 b. ethane, C2H6, and butane, C4H10 c. nitrogen dioxide, NO2, and dinitrogen tetroxide, N2O4 d. diphenyl ether, C12H10O, and phenol, C6H5OHarrow_forwardArrange the following substances in order of increasing mass percent of nitrogen. a. NO b. N2O c. NH3 d. SNHarrow_forwardUse the average atomic masses given inside the front cover ofthis book to calculate the mass in grams of each of the following samples. l type='a'> 0.00552 mole of calcium 6.25 mmol of boron (1mmol=11000mole) i>135 moles of aluminum 1.34107 moles of barium 2.79 moles of phosphorus 0.0000997 mole of arsenicarrow_forward
- Please help with question 3arrow_forward3. Write the formula for each aqueous acid. sulfuric acid hydrobromic acid perchloric acidsulfurous acidarrow_forwardQuestion 18- Calculate the number of mol of Je2H5QuH2 given 5.21×10^24 molecules. (please look at the attached images for a speecial periodic table that you may need to use to solve this question, please show all of your work so I can understand going forward.)arrow_forward
- Complete this table. name tin(II) iodide lithium bromide empirical formula 0 0arrow_forwardCobalt (III) Iron (111) chloride Iron (III) chloride hexahydrate Calcium chloride dihydrate Iron (III) nitride acid Carbonic acid Hydrochloric Hypochlorous acid Chloric acid Chlorous acid Perchloric acid Hydrocyanic acid Nitric acid Nitrous acid Acetic acid Hydrofluoric acid Phosphoric acid Hydrosulfuric acid Sulfuric acid Sulfurous acid XTable 2: Write the correct formulas for the following acids CO2- H:CO, CI- O-CI C103 CIOZ H H + Ht Ht 1+ H₂CO3 HCI HCIOS нстот HCIO₂ HCIOU HCN HNO3 HNO₂ CH3COO HE M 3PO4| H₂S H ₂ Sou H₂SO₂arrow_forwardDetermine the name for HCIO3. chloric acid chlorate acid hydrochlorus acid perchloric acid O hydrochloric acidarrow_forward
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