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Concept explainers
Interpretation:
Each of the given compounds is to be classified as ionic or molecular. Whether the metal forms one type of ion or more than one type of ion is to be determined in case of an ionic compound.
Concept Introduction:
The ionic compound consists of the metal and non-metal. Metal donate their electrons to the non-metal and become cationic, and non-metal accept the electron from the metal and become anionic. Ionic compound forms the ionic bond between the metal and non-metal. It is separatedtheir charges on dissociation.
The molecular compound consists only non-metals. There is no separation of charges in a molecular compound on dissociations. Molecular compounds form a covalent bond between two non-metals.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry (5th Edition) (Standalone Book)
- Which of these compounds is named correctly? (A) MnO2 = manganese(II) oxide (B) Cu2S = copper(I) sulfide (C) Na3PO4 = trisodium phosphate (D) CaF2 = calcium(II) fluoridearrow_forwardWhich of the following is an ionic compound? (A) (NH4)3PO4 (B) H3PO4 (C) SiCl4 (D) PCl5 (E) All of them arearrow_forward1c.arrow_forward
- What are the basic units-single atoms, molecules, or for- mula units-that compose each substance? (a) BaBr2 (b) Ne (c) I2 (d) COarrow_forwardPart one: Write the names of the following compounds. Show all of your work to get full credit. (a) NaNO2 (b) Fe(OH)2 (c) P2O5 Write the formulas for the following compounds. (d) Potassium Carbonate (e) Chromium(III) Sulfate (f) Silicon disulfidearrow_forwardMany chemical names are similar at first glance. Give the formulas of the species in each set: (a) Ammonium ion and ammonia (b) Magnesium sulfide, magnesium sulfite, and magnesium sulfate (c) Hydrochloric acid, chloric acid, and chlorous acid (d) Cuprous bromide and cupric bromidearrow_forward
- (a) Flake white was a white pigment used by Renaissance artists, which was composed of a combination of lead(II) carbonate and lead(II) hydroxide. What are the correct chemical formulas for these two compounds? PbHCO3 Pb(OH)2 Pb2CO3 PbO Pb(OH)4 PbCO3arrow_forwardHow many protons, neutrons, and electrons, respectively, are present in the ionic species 19779Au3+? (A) 79, 197, 76; (B) 79, 118, 3; (C) 76, 118, 79; (D) 79, 118, 76;arrow_forward1. Identify the name/formula of the following compounds: (a) (NH4)2SO4 (b) Lead (IV) nitrate (c) Cesium iodide (d) Barium sulfide (e) Chromium(III)phosphatearrow_forward
- QUESTION 1)Describe the PHYSICAL PROPERTIES of the followingsubstances? 2)Specifically, what type ofmatter is this? (e.g. halogen) (a) Potassium dichromate(b) Glucose (C6H12O6)(c) Magnesium(d) Bromine, Br2(e) NiSO4·6H2O(f) Sulfur(g) Iodine, I2(h) PbI2(i) Copper(j) Stainless steel(k) Ethanol, C2H5OH(l) Zinc(m) Hydrochloric acid(n) Aluminum(o) Icearrow_forwardMany important fertilizers are ionic compounds thatcontain the elements nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium because these are frequently the limiting plantgrowth nutrients in soil.(a) Write the chemical formulas for the following chemical fertilizers: ammonium phosphate, potassiumnitrate, ammonium sulfate.(b) Calculate the mass percentage of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium for each of the compounds inpart (a).arrow_forwardWrite the formulas of the following compounds:(a) lithium carbonate(b) sodium perchlorate(c) barium hydroxide(d) ammonium carbonate(e) sulfuric acid(f) calcium acetate(g) magnesium phosphate(h) sodium sulfitearrow_forward
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