The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3s sublevel should be determined. Concept Introduction: The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows: All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers. The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on. The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2. The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2 For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell. Here, for s orbital value of l = 0 , for p orbital it is l = 1 , for d orbital it is l = 2 and for f it is 3. The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3s sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 4p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3d sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3s sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 4p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3d sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3s sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 4p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3d sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3s sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 4p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3d sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

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See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 5, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3s sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 4p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3d sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

Answer 6

Chapter 5, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3s sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

Answer 7

Chapter 5, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3s sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 4p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 4p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3d sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3d sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

lFor same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The electron sublevel starts to fill after the completion of 3p sublevel should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations are as follows:

All the three quantum numbers ( n, l and m ) describes the orbital of an atom and they are integers.

The principal quantum number, n value cannot be zero. Thus, the values allowed for the principal quantum number are 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
The value of angular quantum number, l can be between 0 to n-1. Thus, if value of n is equal to 3 the value of l can be 0, 1 or 2.
The value of magnetic quantum number, m can be between − l to +l . Thus, if value of l is equal to 2, m can be wither -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2

For same number of principal quantum number, an orbital form a shell. The first character denotes the shell and the second identifies the sub-shell.

Here, for s orbital value of l=0 , for p orbital it is l=1 , for d orbital it is l=2 and for f it is 3.

The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

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Solution Summary: The author explains the rules for the allowed quantum numbers combinations.

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